Kit for rapidly detecting human leucocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27)
A leukocyte antigen and kit technology, which is applied in the field of clinical medical biological detection, can solve the problems of unfavorable clinical specimen detection, products requiring electrophoresis, complicated operation, etc., and achieves the effects of high cost, low cost and high sensitivity.
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Primer and probe sequences for detecting HLA-B27.
[0045] Entrust Shanghai Yingjun Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to synthesize:
[0046] SEQ ID NO: 1 5'-GGGTCTCACACCCTCCAGAAT-3'
[0047] SEQ ID NO: 2 5'-CGGCGGTCCAGGAGCT-3'
[0048] SEQ ID NO: 3 5'-FAM-CGTTCAGGGCGATGTAATCCTTGC-TAMRA-3'
[0049] SEQ ID NO: 4 5'-ATTCTGGAGGGTGTGAGACCC-3'
[0050] SEQ ID NO: 5 5'-AGCTCCTGGACCGCCG-3'
[0051] SEQ ID NO: 6 5'-FAM-GCAAGGATTACATCGCCCTGAACG-TAMRA-3'
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of kit.
[0053] (1) DNA extraction solution A:
[0054] 0.32M sucrose (purchased from Sigma, USA), 10mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 5mM MgCl 2 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.1% (v / v) Triton X-100 (purchased from Sigma, USA);
[0055] (2) DNA extraction solution B:
[0056] 30mM Tricine pH 8.5 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 210mM sodium octanoate (purchased from Sigma, USA), 2.5% (m / v) Chelex-100 (purchased from Bio-rad, USA);
[0057] (3) PCR reaction solution:
[0058] 0.2 μ M primer pair SEQ ID NO: 1 and 2 (or SEQ ID NO: 4 and 5), 0.04 μ M fluorescent probe SEQ ID NO: 3 (or SEQ ID NO: 6), 30 mM pH 8.9 Tricine (purchased from Sigma, USA company), 0.05% (v / v) Tween-20 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.01% (m / v) gelatin (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.03% (m / v) BSA (purchased from Sigma, USA company), 6.5mM MgCl 2 (purchased from Sigma, USA);
[0059] (4) 5U / μl Taq DNA polymerase (purchased from Fermentas, USA), s...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3: detection method.
[0063] Instrument: Roche 480 fluorescent quantitative PCR detector, BECKMAN 22R desktop micro-refrigerated centrifuge, Taicang Hualida Laboratory Equipment Company WH-866 vortex oscillator.
[0064] (1) Extracting human genomic DNA from peripheral blood, specifically including the following steps:
[0065] (1a) Take 3ml of venous blood with a sterile injection needle into the EDTA-K-containing 2 In a closed sterile glass tube, mix gently, centrifuge at 3000rpm for 5min, absorb 300ul middle white blood cell layer and 1ml DNA extraction solution A into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, mix well, and incubate at room temperature for 3-10min (here Turn over the centrifuge tube 10 times during this period), so that the red blood cells are destroyed, and the liquid becomes transparent.
[0066] (1b) Centrifuge at 13000rpm for 30s, carefully aspirate and discard the supernatant, leaving a visible white blood cell sediment layer. Add 500ul of DNA...
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