Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by utilizing zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves

A technology of asparagus sheath leaves and Agaricus bisporus, which is applied in the direction of botanical equipment and methods, applications, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of poor use of sheath leaves, bamboo shoot farmers throwing them into rivers, polluting rivers, etc., so as to benefit sustainable The effects of sustainable development, reduction of river blockage, and reduction of waste discharge

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-20
INST OF EDIBLE FUNGI FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology

At present, there are a large number of wild bamboos cultivated in the main mushroom producing areas of Fujian Province, with an area of ​​33.3-46.6 million m 2 (per m 2 It can produce 1.2kg of dried bamboo sheath leaves), and there are about 40...

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  • Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by utilizing zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves
  • Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by utilizing zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The formula of the culture material is, per 100m 2 Feeding meter, all recipes per 100m 2 Add 1300-1400kg of straw, 850-950kg of water bamboo sheath leaves, 1350kg of cow dung, 50kg of calcium phosphate and 25kg of lime respectively, and the total feeding is 3675kg.

[0021] The present invention is also suitable for cultivating herbaceous edible fungi such as brown mushrooms, Brazil mushrooms, Capsule mushrooms, etc. in place of straw.

[0022] Table 1 The composition and cost comparison of the leaves and straw

[0023]

[0024] Production process: collection, drying, drying → pre-wetting → cow dung, superphosphate + water chestnut leaves to build a pile → 1st fermentation + straw (pre-wetting) (turning for 4 times) → secondary fermentation (bed frame type or tunnel type) → cooling to room temperature → sowing → cultivating bacteria → covering soil → fruiting management → harvesting.

[0025] (1) Pre-wet

[0026] Thoroughly drench 850-950kg of water jasmine lea...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by utilizing zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves. According to the cultivation method, straw in the conventional compost for the agaricus bisporus is replaced by using the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves to cultivate the agaricus bisporus. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a compost, prewetting, establishing material stack, fermenting for the first time, fermenting for the second time, cooling to room temperature, sowing, culturing for mycelium running, earthing, fruiting and harvesting. According to the method, the agaricus bisporus is cultivated by replacing the straw with the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves, so that the problem of sources of raw and auxiliary materials for the agaricus bisporus is solved, the production cost is reduced, the production benefit of edible mushrooms is improved, the sustainable development of edible mushroom industry is facilitated, the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves can be recycled, the pollution caused by the discharge of leftovers in the zizania latifolia turcz planting industry is relieved, the utilization value of the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves is improved, and the method can create obvious economic and ecological benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for cultivating Agaricus bisporus by using the sheath leaves of Zizania bisporus. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus is a high-protein, low-fat, healthy food rich in various amino acids and vitamins. It is also one of the main cultivated edible fungi in my country. It is a traditional export product in my country and has ranked first in the international market for many years. Fujian Province is an important production province of Agaricus bisporus in my country. In recent years, the annual output is about 300,000 tons, and the cultivation area is 30 million square meters. In 2010, it exported 265,000 tons and earned 355 million US dollars, an increase of 15.61% and 44.6% over 2009 respectively. Since 1986, it has ranked first in the country for more than 20 consecutive years in output, output value and foreign exchange earni...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 曾辉蔡志英卢政辉廖剑华王泽生陈俊雄翁伯琦
Owner INST OF EDIBLE FUNGI FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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