290 results about "Zizania latifolia" patented technology

The invention relates to an artificial feed of sesamia inferens walker as well as a preparation method and a feeding method thereof, belonging to the technical field of insect feeding. The artificial feed comprises soybean meal, corn meal, wheat germ, yeast powder, casein, cane sugar, honey, fresh wild rice shoots or fresh rice stems, ascorbic acid, cholesterol, choline chloride, Fiske salt, vitamin B complex, vitamin E, sorbic acid, methyl parahydroxybenzoats, 40 percent formaldehyde, 98.18 percent rice ketone, agal-agal and water. A long-term and successive feeding method of the sesamia inferens walker is carried out by adopting a wild rice shoots (young larva) and artificial feed (old larva until pupation). The fed larva of the sesamia inferens walker have development period of 24.8 days, larva survival rate of 76.6 percent, percentage of pupation of 87.7 percent, eclosion rate of 91.3 percent, egg laying amount of 101.9 for single adult and egg hatching rate of 88.8 percent. The invention has the advantages of low cost, practicability, simple preparation, and the like, and is suitable for massive, long-term and successive feeding of standard test sesamia inferens walkers.

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a sewage purification system. The sewage purification system comprises a watercourse, wherein the watercourse is at least 1000 meters long, at least 3 meters wide and 1-4 meters deep. An emerging plant area, a water-planted commercial crop area and a submerged plant area are planted along the watercourse in the flow direction of the sewage, wherein the emerging plant can be cane shoot or lotus root; the water-planted commercial crop can be water-planted cress, leaf lettuce, lettuce, water convolvulus, ryegrass or the like in spring and summer, or water-planted green vegetable, shallot or the like in autumn and winter; the sunken plant can be waterweed, Potamogeton crispus L or eel grass; and at least 100kg of spiral shells and at least 100kg of freshwater mussels are stocked in the watercourse. By planting the emerging plant area, the water-planted commercial crop area and the submerged plant area in the watercourse of the sewage treatment system and simultaneously stocking the spiral shells and the freshwater mussel filter-feeding benthic species, the invention intensifies the wetland ecosystem restoration function, can effectively improve the water quality, is especially applicable to the purification of rural domestic sewage, and can be used as the matching technology for new countryside construction.

The invention discloses a single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedling method. Moss tubes are sheared from selected zizania latifolia motherplants and are paved in prepared seedling beds with an arrangement space of 2cm-5cm; and the water level of the seedling bed is kept to align to a field plate plane; the tiller buds of each joints of the moss tubes can be germinated and rooted in 5-10 days; new zizania latifolia seedlings are extracted; and each zizania latifolia seedling can be cut off with the roots when growing to 15-25cm in 2-3 weeks and are transplanted to the fields for permanent planting. The single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedling method can be used for greatly improving the propagation coefficients of the single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedlings in a shorter time, and is simple and convenient. Moreover, the single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedling method is suitable for single-crop zizania latifolia double-cropping method in particular, can sufficiently guarantee the yield and the quality for double-cropping harvesting, and save the seedling costs. Besides, when the single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedling method is adopted for seedling culturing and reasonable compact planting, a plurality of new seedlings can be cultured in one seedling bed, and the seedling consistency is improved; moreover, according to the single-crop zizania latifolia fast seedling method, the management is convenient and human resources and physical resources can be reduced, thus greatly reducing the cost.

The invention discloses a black bean healthcare bean curd stick and a preparation method of the black bean healthcare bean curd stick. The black bean healthcare bean curd stick comprises the following components in parts by weight: 90-100 parts of black beans, 20-25 parts of soybeans, 3-6 parts of purslane, 4-5 parts of zizania aquatic, 3-5 parts of black fungus, 2-4 parts of astragalus smicus, 2-3 parts of liquorice, 1-2 parts of glossy privet fruit, 3-5 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 1-2 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 2-4 parts of fructus crataegi, 2-3 parts of folium mori, 0.1-0.5 part of sorbitol and the balance of water. According to the black bean healthcare bean curd stick, the black bean is taken as a main raw material in the formula, and the added black fungus and astragalus smicus respectively have the effects of benefiting vital energy, nourishing blood, reducing blood pressure, resisting cancer and clearing away heat and toxic materials; the glossy privet fruit has the effects of tonifying the liver and the kidney, strengthening the waist and legs, improving hearing and eyesight and blackening beard and hair; the radix polygonati officinalis has the effects of nourishing yin, moisturizing lungs, helping producing saliva and slaking thirst; the folium mori has the effects of reducing blood sugar and blood fat; the bean curd stick disclosed by the invention not only can tonify the liver and the kidney, and moisten lung, but also has the effects of reducing the blood pressure and resisting the cancer and is beneficial for human health.

The invention relates to a dry-wet Zizania latifolia culturing method for prolonging a refrigerator refreshing period of double-cropping autumn Zizania latifolia, and belongs to the technical field of Zizania latifolia culturing method. The dry-wet Zizania latifolia culturing method comprises the following steps: (1) raising Zizania latifolia seedlings; (2) culturing of Zizania latifolia at a planting stage; (3) culturing of Zizania latifolia at a tillering stage; (4) culturing of Zizania latifolia at a stem swelling stage; and (5) culturing of Zizania latifolia at a harvesting stage. The dry-wet Zizania latifolia culturing method has the advantage of reasonable design. With the adoption of the method, not only the water consumption of a Zizania latifolia field is remarkably reduced but also the refrigerator refreshing period of the double-cropping autumn Zizania latifolia shoots is prolonged by at least more than 30 days compared with the normal culturing method, and Zizania latifolia commodity rate is 86.5-92.7%.

The invention provides a method for cultivating agaricus bisporus by utilizing zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves. According to the cultivation method, straw in the conventional compost for the agaricus bisporus is replaced by using the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves to cultivate the agaricus bisporus. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a compost, prewetting, establishing material stack, fermenting for the first time, fermenting for the second time, cooling to room temperature, sowing, culturing for mycelium running, earthing, fruiting and harvesting. According to the method, the agaricus bisporus is cultivated by replacing the straw with the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves, so that the problem of sources of raw and auxiliary materials for the agaricus bisporus is solved, the production cost is reduced, the production benefit of edible mushrooms is improved, the sustainable development of edible mushroom industry is facilitated, the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves can be recycled, the pollution caused by the discharge of leftovers in the zizania latifolia turcz planting industry is relieved, the utilization value of the zizania latifolia turcz sheathing leaves is improved, and the method can create obvious economic and ecological benefit.

The invention belongs to wetland purification technology for wastewater and relates to a method for efficiently purifying heavy metal polluted wastewater by combining wetland plants. Six wetland plants are cultured in an artificial wetland, namely Echinochiloa crus-galli, Alternanthera philoxeroides, Zizania latifolia, Monochoria vaginalis, Iachne globosa and Polygonum hydropiper according to a culture ratio of 1:2:1:3:2:3. The purification rate for six main heavy metal pollution elements (Cd, Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr and Ni) in the wastewater is over 92 percent.

The invention provides a cultivation method allowing water bamboo to be harvested continuously in summer and autumn. The method includes the steps that (1), Liu tan water bamboos and a good 86-1strain water bamboo variety which can be used in summer and autumn are selected; (2), seedling raising and growing: seeds are taken in January and transplanted in a seedling raising field, and a small shed or a mulching film is adopted for covering; (3), big field planting: big mound planting is adopted; (4), water slurry managing: planting in shallow water, water bamboo plant cultivating in deep water and tillering in shallow water are carried out, the depth is increased step by step in the middle and later periods, and shallow water and deep water are combined in the water bamboo harvesting period; (5), field raking, weeding and fertilizer applying: the field raking is performed three times at the interval of 7-8 days in combination with tillering fertilizer applying from shallow to deep; (6), irrigation with circulating water: in the high temperature period from June to July, irrigation is carried out in a circulating mode to lower the temperature of the field and increase oxygen supply; (7), harvesting in time: summer water bamboos are harvested from late May to middle July, and autumn water bamboos are harvested from late September to middle October; (8), water bamboo plant clearing and yellow leaf removing: before pregnant water bamboo fertilizer is applied for the first time from the end of July to the beginning of August, and yellow leaves at the bases of water bamboo plants are removed through pulling and stepped into the slurry as fertilizer to facilitate growth of the autumn water bamboos; (9), after the autumn water bamboos are harvested, stubble cleaning is performed in time. The cultivation method overcomes the defect that water bamboo pregnancy is not suitable in the high temperature period, two batches of water bamboos can be harvested in summer and autumn, the yield is high, and benefits are good.

The present invention relates to a method for promoting prematurity of autumn wild rice shoot. Said method includes the following steps: in the growing stage of autumn wild rice shoot spraying weedicide dimethyltetrachlorosodium solution on the foliage of plant the content of weedicide dimethyltetrachlorosodium is 300-650 mg/kg, and atomized spraying the weedicide dimethyltetrachlorosodium solution on the foliage of plant in 30-40 days before conventional picking stage.

The invention discloses a cultivation and production method for the double-season wild rice stem. The cultivation and production method for the double-season wild rice stem is characterized by successively comprising the following steps of carrying out two-section sprout cultivation on an autumn wild rice stem; carrying out field planting on the autumn wild rice stem; causing the autumn wild rice stem to grow and tiller; carrying out wild rice stem breeding on the autumn wild rice stem; harvesting the autumn wild rice stem; clearing a garden; letting field of the garden to be dormant; causing a summer wild rice stem to sprout and grow a young seedling; causing the summer wild rice stem to grow; carrying out wild rice stem breeding on the summer wild rice stem; and harvesting the summer wild rice stem. According to the cultivation and production method for the double-season wild rice stem, which is disclosed by the invention, at the end of May to June of the seedling tillering period which is the full incidence period of the pink rice borer, the nymphula and the saccharosydne procerus, 1200 times diluent of 10% Daoteng and 1000-1200 times diluent of 15% triadimefon are mixed to be sprayed, and the rust disease also can be treated. According to the cultivation and production method for the double-season wild rice stem, which is disclosed by the invention, great attention is paid to preventing and curing plant diseases and insect pests in the growing and tillering period of the autumn wild rice stem; the pink rice borer and the Chilo suppressalis are sprayed with 1500 times diluent of 10% Daoteng; the flax leaf spot disease is sprayed with 500-600 times diluent of 70% mancozeb; the rust disease is sprayed with medicine with 600 times diluent of triazolone; and the chemical is sprayed once again next week. The cultivation and production method for the double-season wild rice stem has the advantages of simpleness, practicality and low production cost, and the quality and the yield of the wild rice stem can be improved.

The invention discloses a method for making bacon with wild asparagus. Firstly, boil the asparagus with water, and then stir-fry the seasoning sauce; After conditioning and multi-stage mild sterilization. The invention is based on catering Zizania bacon, organically combines traditional catering technology and food engineering technology, and is industrially produced without any chemical additives and preservatives. Conditioning multi-stage sterilization not only ensures that the nutrition and deliciousness of Zizania bacon itself will not be lost, it can be eaten immediately and is convenient and hygienic. After heating, it can be eaten.

The invention relates to a high-yield and early-maturing wild rice stem transplanting management method. The method comprises the following steps of after the first-year wild rice stem is harvested, cutting off the head seedling, reserving the bottom with 20cm stubble, and using the stubble as the next-year transplanted seedling of wild rice stem; after the head seedling is cut off, applying 50kg of organic fertilizer or 1000kg of farm manure per mu; after a large amount of fresh seedlings are grown, separating the seedlings, transplanting into a paddy field, and controlling the seedling distance to 20*20cm; in December or January, transplanting the seedling of wild rice stem from the paddy field into a crop field, and controlling the water depth of the crop field to 3-5cm, and the seedling distance to 45*70cm; when the seedling of wild rice stem grows to the height of 50-60cm, additionally applying 50kg of organic fertilizer or 1,000kg of farm manure per mu; additionally applying 15kg of nitrogen fertilizer for 15 days before tillering stage, and increasing the water depth of the field to 7-10cm; in May, spraying 80ml of ethylicin or 500ml of fungicides of traditional Chinese medicine to the seedling of wild rice stem per mu; during maturing, harvesting at proper time; after harvesting, cutting off the head of the old stubble, reserving the bottom with 20cm, using the bottom as the next-year transplanted seedling of wild rice stem, and repeating the procedure.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for preserved zizania latifolia and relates to the field of deep processing of foods. Zizania latifolia is gramineous zizania latifolia which belongs to a perennial biennial root herbaceous plant wide in planting area. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: preparing materials; carrying out blanching; carrying out color protection treatment; carrying out brittleness-keeping and hardening treatment; carrying out salting; carrying out pre-cooking; carrying out sugar preserving; carrying out drying; carrying out sugar-coating; carrying out shaping; and carrying out packaging and the like. According to the method disclosed by the invention, by using a saline solution to blanch, not only can the zizania latifolia turcz be sterilized and de-enzymed, but also the permeability of inner cells of the zizania latifolia turcz can be changed, so that penetration of sugar into the preserved zizania latifolia turcz is facilitated. Through the brittleness-keeping and hardening treatment and the color protection treatment, the preserved zizania latifolia turcz is pure in flavor, tasty in flavor and stable in color and luster, and the nutrients of the zizania latifolia turcz can be fully retained. The preserved zizania latifolia turcz has the functions of inducing diuresis and dispelling water, reducing the blood pressure and clearing away heat and loosing the bowels.

The invention provides a straw mushroom cultivation material. The material is characterized in that sheathing leaves of zizania lotifolia are employed as main raw materials, with supplement of auxiliary materials of cottonseed hulls, cow dung, lime, gypsum powder and the like. The water content of the cultivation material is 60%-62%. The invention also comprises a preparation method for the cultivation material. The method has the advantages that, first, sheathing leaves of zizania lotifolia are subjected to daylight insolation, immersion with lime water, and stacking fermentation treatments, macromolecule substances of cellulose, hemicellulose and the like are decomposed into simple substances beneficial for being absorbed by straw mushroom mycelia, and the growth of the straw mushroom mycelia is promoted; second, the cultivation material has a reasonable ratio, the bacterium material has good permeability and strong water retention, the straw mushroom fruiting is trim and the yield is high, and the biological efficiency reaches 26.7%-30.4%; third, a solution is provided for innocent treatment of sheathing leaves of zizania lotifolia, and a kind of new matrix for straw mushroom cultivation is found.

The invention discloses a qi-tonifying boiled milk and honeydew melon dumpling. The qi-tonifying boiled milk and honeydew melon dumpling is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 83-85 parts of flour, 9-10 parts of nutrition additive, 10-12 parts of cooked peanut, 15-16 parts of sweet potato, 8-9 parts of honeydew melon juice, 7-8 parts of cactus, 10-12 parts of lotus seed, 15-17 parts of mung bean, 10-12 parts of raisin, 16-17 parts of milk, 3-5 parts of white sugar, 6-7 parts of cane shoot, 0.5-0.7 part of lactic acid bacteria, 2-2.5 parts of corn stigma, 1.5-3 parts of HabenariaciliolarisKranz1, 2-4 parts of white atractylodes rhizome, 8-9 parts of pork rib, 1-1.5 parts of Nogra merr and 2-2.5 parts of ophiopogon root. The product prepared by the method adopts vegetables and fruits as raw materials, and the taste and nutritional value of the dumpling are improved; and as the qi-tonifying boiled milk and honeydew melon dumpling is added with multiple Chinese medicine ingredients such as corn stigma, white atractylodes rhizome and ophiopogon root, the dumpling has the health-care functions of nourishing yin, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid, moistening lung, clearing away the heart fire, tonifying qi and spleen, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, and reducing blood pressure and blood sugar level.

The invention provides an extraction method of zizania latifolia protein in the interaction of zizania latifolia and zizania smut, which simulates the interaction between zizania latifolia and zizania smut, to extract zizania latifolia gene groups and proteins which are not mixed. The invention can prepare the zizania total protein product without the protein of zizania smut, whose protein content is high, impurity content is low and nucleic acid content is low, thereby satisfying the demand of two-dimensional electrophoresis to protein purity.

The invention discloses date-flavor nutritional health-caring rice and a preparation method thereof. The rice is composed of japonica rice, red date, rhubarb rice, corn germ flour, bilberries, tremella aurantialba, salmon flesh, flowers of luffa, clausena lansium, zizania latifolia, yogurt, hair weeds, peach gum, egg powder, cactus, coprinus comatus, smilax glabra, fructus arctii and the like. The date-flavor nutritional health-caring rice is thick in date flavor, is delicious and sweet in taste, is simple in preparation method, is good in mouthfeel and rich in nutrition, has excellent dietary-therapy health-caring functions and is suitable for majority of people.

The invention discloses a wild rice shoot and freshwater crayfish joint ecological culture method. A main ridge with a height of 1 to 1.5m is arranged around a wild rice root field to enclose the wild rice root field to form a water storage mechanism; and multiple ridges are arranged in parallel in the wild rice root field enclosed by the main ridge, and row trenches are arranged between adjacent ridges. Besides, the top portion of one side of each ridge is provided with a baffle plate higher than the ridge by 15 to 20cm, the ends, which are opposite, of the adjacent ridges are respectively connected with the main ridge, an interval distance of 0.5 to 1m is arranged between the other ends and the main ridge, and an S-shaped current passage formed by arranging the ridges in a staggered mode is formed; and a water circulation system enables water to flow circularly in the form of an S in the row trenches in a plot. Isolation nets are arranged in the row trenches, the side walls of the isolation nets are attached to the side walls of the row trenches, and the top portions of the isolation nets are higher than the ridges by more than 2cm; and the top portions of the isolation nets are provided with cover nets for enclosing the isolation nets.

The invention discloses a salmon-containing blood fat lowering shredded pork with salted vegetable. The salmon-containing blood fat lowering shredded pork with salted vegetable is made by using, by weight, 250-300 parts of fresh potherb mustard, 20-30 parts of lean pork, 5-7 parts of Zizania latifolia, 5-6 parts of Lagenaria siceraria, 3-4 parts of fried pea, 6-8 parts of salmon flesh, 2-3 parts of Gynostemma pentaphylla, 1-2 parts of Lindernia ruellioides, 3-4 parts of Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, 4-5 parts of Fructus Tsaoko, 15-20 parts of powdered pepper, 10-15 parts of Fructus Piperis Longi powder, 5-6 parts of white sugar, a proper amount of salt, a proper amount of water and a proper amount of food grade sodium bicarbonate. The finished salmon-containing blood fat lowering shredded pork with salted vegetable is made through the steps of pickling, desalting, mixing with auxiliary materials, disinfecting, and packaging. The salmon-containing blood fat lowering shredded pork with salted vegetable has good taste and mouthfeel, the added salmon flesh has the efficacies of lowering blood sugar and softening blood vessels, and Gynostemma pentaphylla and other Chinese herbal medicines have the efficacies of eliminating fatigue, delaying ageing, calming and hypnotizing.

The invention discloses a cane shoots interplanting towel gourd three-dimensional planting method. Cane shoots and towel gourds are interplanted according to the steps of cane shoots field remoulding, shelving, earth mould preparation, and crops for rotation arrangement. The method has the beneficial effects that a canopy frame is constricted in a cane shoots field, towel gourds grow and fruit on the canopy frame, cane shoots grow and fruit in the cane shoots field under the canopy frame, the three-dimensional interplanting of the cane shoots and the towel gourds is realized, the towel gourds do not occupy the growth space of the cane shoots during growth, the growth of the cane shoots is facilitated, the branches and leaves of the towel gourds cover the canopy frame of the cane shoots, the shading and cooling effects are realized for the cane shoots in the cane shoots field, and the effect of early fruiting of the cane shoots is realized, the yield of the cane shoots is improved, the planting efficiency is improved, the towel gourds can be harvested by cane shoots planters after the towel gourds mature, the towel gourds can be harvested on the basis of original cane shoots harvest, the income of the cane shoots planters is increased, the economic benefit is improved, the planting effect is good, and the popularization is facilitated.

The invention discloses an automatic irrigation system and method used for wild rice stem planting. The system comprises a box body, a solar power generation device, an irrigation mechanism and pesticide spraying mechanisms. A control box is arranged in the box body, a waterproof plate is arranged in the control box, a control system is arranged above the waterproof plate, and a water diversion mechanism is arranged below the waterproof plate and comprises a water divider and a water intake pipe. Irrigation devices are arranged on the two sides of the box body, the pesticide spraying mechanisms are also arranged on the two sides of the box body, the irrigation devices comprise water diversion pipes, water conveying pipes and water penetration pipes, a horizontal guide pipe is arranged between the two water conveying pipes on the same side of the box, and the pesticide spraying mechanisms are arranged on the horizontal guide pipes. The automatic irrigation method comprises the steps of ridge reinforcing construction, construction of the box body and the generation device, construction of the irrigation mechanism, installation of the pesticide spraying mechanisms, trial operation of the automatic irrigation system and equipment maintenance. By means of the irrigation method, water is convenient and efficient to take, the irrigation cost is reduced, use and maintenance are convenient, meanwhile, automatic control can be achieved, and the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced.

A feed for farming organic earthworms is characterized by being prepared from the following components by weight: 40kg of straw, 20kg of excrements of livestock, 10kg of bagasse, 5kg of folia ilicis, 5kg of Chinese waxgourd leaf, 5kg of root of rhizoma calami, 5kg of lees, 0.5kg of a selenium-enriched feed additive, 2kg of a nano-selenium fertilizer or organic selenium-rich agricultural product nutrient, 0.5kg of banana peel, 0.5kg of sheep placenta powder, 0.5kg of wild grape leaf, 0.5kg of water bamboo leaves, 0.5kg of Schizonepeta, 0.5kg of peanut bud, 0.5kg of white tea, 0.5kg of seaweed, 0.5kg of water spinach and 0.5kg of bitter gourd. The method of the present invention is simple, solves the difficult problem of straw processing, and avoids environmental pollution caused by burning straw burning. The feed for farming organic earthworms is easy for application.

The invention discloses aloe wine and a preparation method thereof. The aloe wine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-250 parts of grape, 20-30 parts of guava, 18-20 parts of milpa alta, 25-35 parts of aloe, 10-14 parts of chicory, 20-30 parts of water bamboo,10-15 parts of emblic leafflower fruit, 2-3 parts of plumeria rubra, 2-3 parts of pot marigold, 2-4 parts of pineapple leaf, 2-3 parts of hawthorn leaf, 3-5 parts of momordica grosvenori flower, 1-3 parts of sauropus spatulifolius, 2-3 parts of flos lablab album, 1-2 parts of towel gourd flower, 40-60 parts of lemon juice, 6-9 parts of yeast, 20-30 parts of malt syrup and 9-12 parts of nutrition additives. The aloe wine prepared is mellow, normal, fragrant and sweet in taste, such components as the aloe and the guava are added to enrich the nutrient and increase the cool and refreshing taste, and vinegar steamed traditional Chinese medicine components are added to promote beneficial components to separate out, improve the health effect, ensure the functions of engendering liquid and appetizing, clearing lung and tonifying spleen, clearing away heart-fire and relieving restlessness and the like, perfect the digestive function and improve the appetite.

The invention discloses a pSP107 plasmid as well as application and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the field of biotechnology. The invention provides a novel plasmid, pSP107 plasmid, aswell as the application and the construction method of the pSP107 plasmid. The plasmid provided by the invention can be transformed into protoplasts of UET2 and UEMT2 to obtain a UeTSP strain and a UeMTSP strain; and the two strains can infect zizania latifolia and cause zizania latifolia to be pregnant, thereby providing a new idea for artificial zizania latifolia gestation.

The invention discloses fishing bait having excellent attraction, and a preparation method of the fishing bait. The fishing bait is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15-17 parts of lemongrass, 12-14 parts of thymus mongolicus ronn, 7-9 parts of rhizoma kaempferiae leaves, 140-150 parts of soybean meal, 32-35 parts of coarse rice powder, 4-5 parts of chicken stock, 7-8 parts of shrimp meat, 3-4 parts of nori, 1-2 parts of peanut butter, 18-21 parts of cow blood meal, 12-15 parts of white sesame powder, 31-35 parts of green bean dregs, 0.1-0.2 part of lactic acid bacteria strain, 13-15 parts of folium mori, 17-19 parts of common ducksmeat herb, 0.4-0.6 part of table salt, 4-5 parts of snail meat, 1-2 parts of cane shoots, 1.2-1.5 parts of pepper oil, 1-2 parts of pig bone extract and 1-2 parts of carboxymethyl starch. The fishing bait has the characteristics of fish luring and fishing; the bait is wet, soft and palatable as well as diversified in nutrition, and has durable aroma; the fishing bait is capable of gathering a shoal of fish within a short time, has stronger ability against water flow, and is prepared from natural and environment-friendly raw materials, thus not causing pollution and damage to water.

The invention discloses a field snail culture method. The field snail culture method comprises the following steps of: A. selecting a culture site and constructing a culture farm: selecting an area in which water is sufficient, water quality is good and bottom mudcontains rich humus, constructing culture ponds, building dikes between every two ponds and laying fertile mud on pond bottoms; building high fence walls or netting fences around field nail culture ponds; B. sterilizing water: sterilizing pond bodies by using quicklime or bleaching powder before breeding, and then putting manure to cultivatefood organisms; C. selecting and breeding seed field snails: sparsely planting wild rice shoots, asparagus, water lettuces and/or duckweeds in ponds and breeding a proper amount of loaches; breeding in late March and breeding 200 to 240 field snails in each pond; D. performing feeding management: putting feed on time, wherein a feeding amount is decided according to the size and number of field snails. The method disclosed by the invention can realize mass production of field snails and reduce the infection probability of parasites and bacteria in bodies of field snails.

The invention discloses a lactone mung bean tofu containing wild rice stem. Using high-quality mung beans as the main raw material, together with fresh water bamboo, we can produce mung bean products with attractive color, delicate smell, delicious taste and rich nutrition. This product prevents heatstroke and eliminates heat, promotes water and reduces swelling, relieves upset and dry mouth caused by the scorching heat, and can also relieve alcohol poisoning and cure drunkenness.

The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer prepared from water plants. The biological organic fertilizer is particularly prepared according to the following steps: smashing the water plants; mixing the smashed water plants with excrements of livestock, soybean meal, coal ash, trace elements, active strains and a defined quantity of water; carrying out fermentation, granulation, drying, cooling and screen separation. The biological organic fertilizer prepared according to the method has the advantages that the viable count, the nutrient content and the decomposition degree are high. As the waste water plants such as water hyacinth, reed, water bamboo and float grass taken as main raw materials and ingredients such as excrements of livestock and soybean meal taken as accessories are fermented and decomposed, the biological organic fertilizer can effectively improve the beneficial microbial floras in soil, and provide growth required nutrients continuously for a long term, so as to improve plant yield.