Brazing and casting process of metal ceramic composite lining board

A metal-ceramic composite and metal-ceramic technology, applied in metal processing equipment, welding medium, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient wear resistance and corrosion resistance, low ductility and impact toughness, poor ceramic processing performance, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of saving downtime and replacement time, improving chemical stability and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At home and abroad, the whole metal material is usually used to prepare wear-resistant parts. The application practice has proved that its toughness can meet the application requirements, but its wear resistance and corrosion resistance often cannot meet the needs.
Ceramics have the advantages of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, high hardness, and oxidation resistance, and are gradually being extensively and in-depth researched as the most important anti-wear materials. Important guarantee, but ceramics have poor processability, low ductility and impact toughness, and are brittle, which severely restricts the application of ceramics in the field of anti-wear

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A brazing and casting process for a metal-ceramic composite liner, comprising the following steps:

[0019] (1) Preparation of brazing filler metal: according to mass percentage, take 20% Cu powder, 70% Ti powder and 10% surface active element, and mix them evenly to prepare brazing filler metal, wherein the surface active element is Ni powder;

[0020] (2) Preparation of composite brazing filler metal: According to the mass percentage, take 80% brazing filler metal and 20% ceramic particles, mix evenly, and make composite brazing filler metal, wherein the ceramic particles are Al 2 o 3 Ceramic particles, and Al 2 o 3 The particle size of the ceramic particles is 5 μm. ;

[0021] (3) Brazing of the cermet layer: use acetone to scrub the metal layer and the ceramic layer, and fix them according to the pattern of ceramic layer-composite solder-metal layer-composite solder-ceramic layer-composite solder-metal layer Assemble together, put into the vacuum brazing furnac...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A brazing and casting process for a metal-ceramic composite liner, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Preparation of solder: According to mass percentage, take 40% Cu powder, 40% Ti powder and 20% surface active elements, and mix them evenly to prepare solder, wherein the surface active elements are Ni powder, Si Mixed metal powder of Mg powder and Mg powder;

[0026] (2), preparation of composite brazing filler metal: According to the mass percentage, take 85% brazing filler metal and 15% ceramic particle, mix evenly, make composite brazing filler metal, wherein the ceramic particle is Al 2 o 3 Mixed ceramic particles of ceramic particles and SiC ceramic particles, the ratio between the two is arbitrary, and Al 2 o 3 The particle size of the mixed ceramic particles of ceramic particles SiC ceramic particles is 30 μm;

[0027] (3) Brazing of the cermet layer: Use trichlorethylene to scrub the metal layer and the ceramic layer, and follow the instructions o...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A brazing and casting process for a metal-ceramic composite liner, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Preparation of brazing filler metal: Take 70% Cu powder, 25% Ti powder and 5% surface active element according to mass percentage, and mix evenly to prepare brazing filler metal, wherein the surface active element is Ni powder;

[0032] (2) Preparation of composite brazing filler metal: According to the mass percentage, take 80% brazing filler metal and 20% ceramic particles, mix evenly, and make composite brazing filler metal, wherein the ceramic particles are Al 2 o 3 Ceramic particles, and Al 2 o 3 The particle size of the ceramic particles is 50 μm;

[0033] (3) Brazing of the cermet layer: use acetone to scrub the metal layer and the ceramic layer, and fix them according to the pattern of ceramic layer-composite solder-metal layer-composite solder-ceramic layer-composite solder-metal layer Assemble together, put into the vacuum brazing furnace, contro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a brazing and casting process of a metal ceramic composite lining board. The brazing filler metal adopted by the process comprises the following ingredients by weight percent: 10-70% of Cu powder, 20-70% of Ti powder and 5-20% of surface active elements. The process comprises the following steps of: adding 10-20% of ceramic particles serving as a wetting enhanced phase into the brazing filler metal to prepare a composite brazing filler metal, cleaning a metal layer and a ceramic layer by using an organic solvent cleaning agent, fixedly assembling the metal layer and the ceramic layer in a sequence of the ceramic layer, the composite brazing filler metal, the metal layer, the composite brazing filler metal, the ceramic layer, the composite brazing filler metal and the metal layer, placing the fixedly-assembled metal layer and ceramic layer in a vacuum brazing furnace for brazing, after brazing, placing a metal ceramic layer and a metal matrix into a casting die, pouring liquid steel and casting. The prepared metal ceramic composite lining board has the advantages of good toughness, high wear-resisting property and high corrosion-resisting property, and meanwhile, the metal ceramic layer occupies a small part of the lining board and is low in cost, thus improving the production efficiency, saving the production halt and change time and comprehensively increasing the economic benefit for the industries of cement, metallurgy, mine, electricity and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of manufacturing metal-ceramic composite lining boards, in particular to a brazing and casting process for metal-ceramic composite lining boards. Background technique [0002] Friction and wear is a ubiquitous natural phenomenon. Friction consumes more than 1 / 3 of the primary energy, and wear is one of the three main ways for materials and equipment to fail, causing losses equivalent to more than 2% of GDP. my country is the second largest energy consuming country, but the energy consumption per unit of GDP is 2.6 times that of the United States, 4.0 times that of Germany, and 4.6 times that of Japan. my country has a lot of room for development in saving energy consumption and resources. At present, there are more than 5,000 large-scale cement plants in China, each of which has at least one or two mills. The current mill liner is generally damaged within a year or so and needs to be stopped for replacement. Genera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K1/008B23K35/24B22D19/04
Inventor 魏世忠马向东李保元徐流杰张国赏李继文王新阳周玉成
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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