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Method for preparing electron spin resonance standard substance by using hydrothermal method

An electron spin resonance and standard technology, applied in the direction of element selenium/tellurium, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of high price, low output and high production cost, and achieve the effect of promoting development and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The electron spin resonance standard commonly used at present is the main corundum. The main problems of this standard are high production cost and low output, so the price is very expensive.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing electron spin resonance standard substance by using hydrothermal method
  • Method for preparing electron spin resonance standard substance by using hydrothermal method
  • Method for preparing electron spin resonance standard substance by using hydrothermal method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Weigh 0.5g of Na with a purity of 99.99% 2 TeO 3 , 0.8g of Na with a purity of 99.9% 2 S 2 o 3 and 0.3g of polyvinylpyrrolidone with a purity of 99.9%, put into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor with a capacity of 50ml;

[0024] 2. Add 40mL deionized water to the reaction kettle, stir magnetically for 30 minutes to mix until uniform, seal the PTFE lining, and put it in an automatic temperature-controlled oven. After 30 minutes, the oven temperature rises to 140°C and maintains this temperature React for 120 minutes;

[0025] 3. After the reaction was completed, it was lowered to room temperature, centrifuged to obtain a gray substance, washed with 99.9wt% ethanol, 99.5wt% acetone and deionized water in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven to dry, and finally the gray product was prepared. Electron spin resonance standard tellurium nanocrystals.

Embodiment 2

[0027] 1. Weigh 0.2g of H with a purity of 99.99% 2 TeO 3 , 0.5g Na with a purity of 99.9% 2 S 2 o 3 And 0.4g purity is the polyvinylpyrrolidone of 99.9%, puts into the polytetrafluoroethylene reactor that capacity is 50ml;

[0028] 2. Add 40mL deionized water to the reaction kettle, stir magnetically for 30 minutes until evenly mixed, seal the PTFE lining, put it into an automatic temperature control oven, after 30 minutes, the oven temperature rises to 120°C, and maintain this temperature React for 120 minutes;

[0029] 3. After the reaction was completed, it was lowered to room temperature, centrifuged to obtain a gray substance, washed with 99.9wt% ethanol, 99.5wt% acetone and deionized water in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven to dry, and finally the gray product was prepared. Electron spin resonance standard tellurium nanocrystals.

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. Weigh 0.45g of K with a purity of 99.99% 2 TeO 3 , 0.75g purity is the hydrazine hydrate of 99.9% and 0.35g purity is the polyvinyl alcohol of 99.9%, puts into the polytetrafluoroethylene reactor that capacity is 50ml;

[0032] 2. Add 40mL deionized water to the reaction kettle, stir magnetically for 30 minutes until evenly mixed, seal the PTFE lining, and put it into an automatic temperature-controlled oven. After 30 minutes, the oven temperature rises to 180°C and maintains this temperature React for 120 minutes;

[0033] 3. After the reaction was completed, it was lowered to room temperature, centrifuged to obtain a gray substance, washed with 99.9wt% ethanol, 99.5wt% acetone and deionized water in sequence, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven to dry, and finally the gray product was prepared. Electron spin resonance standard tellurium nanocrystals.

[0034] Through the experimental comparison of Examples 1-3, on the one hand, no matter how the conditions c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing an electron spin resonance standard substance by using a hydrothermal method. The method comprises the following steps of: putting a tellurium compound, a reducing agent and a surfactant into a polytetrafluoroethylene reaction kettle; adding deionized water to the polytetrafluoroethylene reaction kettle; uniformly stirring and mixing the mixture; reacting the mixture under a sealed condition for 110-180 minutes at 135-145 DEG C; after finishing the reaction, cooling an obtained reactant to room temperature; and centrifuging, washing and drying the cooled reactant in sequence to obtain the electron spin resonance standard substance. Because a corresponding value g in an electron spin resonance spectroscopy of the standard substance prepared by using the method disclosed by the invention is definite, the value g can be used for calibrating the value g of an unknown substance; in addition, tellurium nanocrystalline prepared by using the method contains fixed free radical concentration; through the two characteristics, the standard substance prepared by using the synthetic technique can be used for quantitatively analyzing the electron spin resonance.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an electron spin resonance quantitative analysis standard substance, in particular to a method for preparing an electron spin resonance standard substance by a hydrothermal method. 2. Background technology [0002] Electron spin resonance is the most direct method to study electron spin energy level transition, and it is also the most effective method to detect free radicals. The usual electron spin resonance technique involves the measurement of two physical quantities: one is the g factor, which is a physical quantity related to the structure of free radicals, and is essentially the coupling between the spin angular momentum and orbital angular momentum of unpaired electrons The second is the concentration of free radicals, which is expressed by the number of spins contained in each gram or mg of sample, which is proportional to the area of ​​the absorption peak of the electron spin resonance signal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B19/02B82Y40/00
Inventor 罗林保揭建胜聂彪吴春艳王莉
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH