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Information processing method based on environmental benefit monitoring sensing network and system and device adopting same

An information processing method and monitoring sensor technology, applied in the field of urban forest environmental benefit monitoring system and forest environmental benefit monitoring system, can solve problems such as inability to ensure equipment safety, inability to perform video data, inability to achieve open response, etc., reaching a broad market The effect of the application foreground

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
吴晓平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0038] First, the existing technology cannot carry out real-time and continuous interactive data collection, especially it is impossible to collect data at a certain sampling location at any time according to the personalized instructions sent by any network terminal
[0039] Second, the accuracy of the location and height of the existing technology measurement is low, especially the three-dimensional data of the mobile source cannot be determined at any time, and the data is time-synchronized with the remote system receiving the data
[0040] Third, the measurement range of the existing technology is relatively small. There are technological explorations at home and abroad that use WiFi and WiMax to expand the measurement range, but this increases the cost of network equipment and manual maintenance costs, and lacks application prospects.
[0041] Fourth, the timeliness of existing technology measurement is very poor. Not only can the collected data not be synchronized with the remote system receiving the data, but also the network deployment, startup, system installation and start-up cycle is long. Unable to realize follow-up, cloth-and-collect
[0042] Fifth, the deployment density of sampling points measured by the existing technology is very low, and the data is not representative; affected by energy, bandwidth, data redundancy, and openness, the density of sampling points in the existing technology is small, the type of data collected is single, and the data collection is difficult. The frequency is low, so the data is not representative
[0043] Sixth, existing technologies cannot perform large-capacity data mining, collection and analysis; affected by energy, bandwidth, data redundancy, and openness, existing technologies cannot perform large-capacity data mining, collection and analysis, especially video data collection , not to mention flow data collection of temperature, humidity, decibel, flow velocity, flow and other indicators
[0044] In addition, affected by the technical architecture, the existing technology requires a lot of manual labor, and the cost of measurement is often high; the existing technology cannot fully automatically locate fixed or mobile sampling locations; the existing technology cannot interactively and automatically control the sampling time ; The terminal coding module and software of the existing technology cannot be melted automatically, and data security cannot be guaranteed; the existing technology does not have a gyroscope, cannot self-explode in a crisis, and cannot guarantee equipment safety; the existing technology cannot realize open query; the existing technology cannot Realize open response; existing technology cannot realize open service; existing technology cannot realize automatic search, expansion and access of the network; existing technology cannot realize intelligent management of energy, hardware and software

Method used

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  • Information processing method based on environmental benefit monitoring sensing network and system and device adopting same
  • Information processing method based on environmental benefit monitoring sensing network and system and device adopting same
  • Information processing method based on environmental benefit monitoring sensing network and system and device adopting same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0096] Embodiment 1: Design example of forest environment benefit monitoring system based on wireless sensor network

[0097] The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0098] see figure 1 and figure 2 The forest environment benefit monitoring system based on the wireless sensor network comprises a monitoring server (2) and several temperature, humidity and decibel monitoring devices (1). The monitoring server (2) is wirelessly connected with a plurality of temperature, humidity and decibel monitoring devices (1) in different positions in the atmospheric environment, and the temperature, humidity and decibel monitoring device (1) includes a power module (3), A microprocessor (7) and a temperature sensor module (4), a humidity sensor module (5), a decibel sensor module (6) and a radio frequency transceiver module (8) connected to the microprocessor. Wherein the power supply module (3) is powered by solar energy and...

Embodiment 2

[0106] Embodiment 2: Design example of mobile three-dimensional positioning wireless sensor network

[0107] The main circuit of the wireless sensor network node in this embodiment includes a main processing module, a video sensing and processing module, a signal sending and receiving module, and a temperature and humidity sensor, and an acceleration sensor and other necessary extensions. The system can complete the detection of temperature and humidity, the function of video image acquisition, and the function of capturing self-destruction. And through wireless communication, the corresponding information is transmitted to the monitoring server for further processing. The system hardware also supports the following functions: closing non-core modules to save power; information security compiling control functions; positioning and so on. The operating temperature range of each chip is basically between -40°C and 85°C, so the whole system can also work within this temperature ...

Embodiment 3

[0110] Embodiment 3: Design Example of Video Wireless Responsive Sensor Network

[0111] This embodiment discloses a wireless sensor network that provides real-time video responses to network video requirements. Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of the video acquisition and processing module circuit of Embodiment 3 of the present invention; it mainly includes an 8051MCU of U2 module, two FPGAs of U1 module and U5 module, an extended 8M FLASH memory chip of U4 module, and an MT9T001 image sensor chip of U3 module. MT9T001 is produced by Micron Company. It is a 1 / 2-inch 3-megapixel digital CMOS image sensor with a pixel size of 3.2μm×3.2μm. It integrates a photosensitive array with 2048H×1536V effective pixels, analog / digital gain control, command control register, timing and Control circuit, 10bit A / D conversion circuit, 8051 series single-chip microcomputer; select two FPGA modules U1 to complete most of the complex processing work between the image sensor and 8051MCU, and on...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an information processing method based on an environmental benefit monitoring sensing network, and a system and a device both adopting the information processing method. The information processing method is characterized by comprising the steps as follows: S1, a central node and a network switching node or a data transceiver module of a monitoring server can be in a continuous or intermittent monitoring mode according to preset programs or manual input commands or the commands that are transmitted through a network device or an active or passive wake-up circuit after the central node and the network switching node of a background processing system are installed or called or the monitoring server starts up, and then data transmitted by a monitoring unit on a wireless sensor network acquisition node is collected; and meanwhile, in S2, the central node and the network switching node or the monitoring server can transmit the commands to the wireless sensor network acquisition node when the background processing system sends the commands according to the preset programs or the manual input commands or the commands that are transmitted through the network device or the active or passive wake-up circuit. The system and the device can direct to open-ended commands and services. The technology is suitable for being applied to WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) projects such as Sensing China, Smarter Planet and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an information processing method based on an environmental benefit monitoring sensor network and its system and equipment, and also relates to an urban forest environmental benefit monitoring system, especially a forest environmental benefit monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network in a complex environment , belonging to the technical field of environmental monitoring. Background technique [0002] In the high temperature summer in the city, the temperature around the asphalt and concrete pavement is often 2-8 degrees higher than the temperature in the same area in the countryside. Trees block roads, buildings, etc., and cool the surrounding air through evaporation and transpiration of soil moisture. Not only that, but trees can also increase the humidity of the surrounding air. Trees block roads, buildings, etc. can also reduce urban noise and play a role in noise insulation. [0003] At present, special...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W12/00H04W40/24H04W84/18G08C17/02
Inventor 吴晓平周国模周素茵胡军国
Owner 吴晓平
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