The invention relates to a fuel
cell multi-
physical field on-line testing device and method. The fuel
cell multi-
physical field on-line testing device comprises a
current density impedance measuring plate, a partition plate and a multi-
physical field measuring plate which are sequentially stacked, the electric density impedance measuring plate is provided with multiple partitions in an array in the plate surface direction and three
layers with different functions in the plate thickness direction, a
cathode gas flow field is arranged on the upper
surface layer, first conductive
metal which is insulated from each other is arranged on a flow channel
ridge of the
cathode gas flow field, resistors in an array are arranged on the middle layer, and the first conductive
metal and the second conductive
metal are arranged on the middle layer. The channel is connected with the two ends of the
resistor, and second conductive metal is arranged on the lower
surface layer; a first
current channel and a second
current channel are arranged between the upper
surface layer and the lower surface layer, the first
current channel and the second current channel are arranged in a staggered mode, one end is insulated from the conductive metal, and the
resistor is connected with the first current channel and the second current channel. Compared with the prior art, the device can replace a bipolar plate to be assembled at any battery, the multi-physical field distribution of the fuel
cell stack is measured on line, and the test is flexible.