Conduction cavity type electroluminescent material and preparation method and application thereof
An electroluminescent material, hole-type technology, applied in luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, etc., can solve the problem of film formation, thermal stability, low solubility, and poor carrier transport , high blue light energy, to achieve unique optical and optoelectronic properties, enhanced fluorescence emission intensity, the effect of large atomic radius
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[0037] The embodiment of the present invention also provides the preparation method of the above-mentioned conductive hole-type electroluminescent material, please refer to figure 2 , the preparation method of the conduction hole type electroluminescent material comprises the following steps:
[0038] S1: respectively provide compounds A and B represented by the following structural formulas,
[0039]
[0040] Among them, X is Br or I; D is an electron-donating group; R is C1 ~C 12 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl groups;
[0041] S2: In an oxygen-free environment and in the presence of an organometallic catalyst system and an organic solvent, compound A and B are subjected to a Suzuiki coupling reaction to obtain a conductive hole-type electroluminescent material represented by the general formula (I), The Suzuiki coupling reaction formula of this step S2 can be expressed as follows:
[0042]
[0043] Specifically, in the step S1 of the method for preparing th...
Embodiment 1
[0077] The conductive hole-type electroluminescent material of this embodiment 2,7,12-tris(5-(10-n-hexylanthracene-9-yl)selenophen-2-yl)-5,5',10,10' , the preparation of 15,15'-hexaethyltripolyindene (HSTET), its structural formula is as follows I 1 Shown:
[0078]
[0079] Its preparation steps are as follows:
[0080] 1) The preparation of compound 2,7,12-tribromo-5,5',10,10',15,15'-hexaethyltripolyindene, the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0081] 1.1) the preparation of compound tripolyindene, its chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0082]
[0083] The specific preparation process is as follows: 10 mmol of 1-indanone is added to a mixed solution containing 8 mL of acetic acid and 4 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated to 100° C., stirred and refluxed for 20 h. After the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a beaker filled with ice water, and a large amount of solid precipitated immediately. After the precipitate was washed w...
Embodiment 2
[0108] The conductive hole-type electroluminescent material 2,7,12-tris(5-(10-n-hexyloxyanthracene-9-yl)selenophen-2-yl)-5,5',10,10 ', 15, the preparation of 15'-hexaethyltripolyindene (HOSTET), its structural formula is as follows I 2 Shown:
[0109]
[0110] Its preparation steps are as follows:
[0111] 1) Preparation of compound 2,7,12-tribromo-5,5',10,10',15,15'-hexaethyltripolyindene: please refer to step (1) in Example 1 for its preparation method .
[0112] 2) Preparation of compound 2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-oxaborolane)-5-(10-n-hexyloxyanthracene-9-yl)selenophene, Its chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0113]
[0114] 2.1) Preparation of compound 10-n-hexyloxy-9-bromoanthracene: 15mmol of 10-n-hexyloxyanthracene was dissolved in 25mL of dichloromethane, while 16mmol of NBS was dissolved in 15mL of dichloromethane, and the The dichloromethane solution of NBS was slowly dropped into the reaction flask containing 10-n-hexyloxyanthracene, 1ml of glaci...
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