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Pesticide for preventing and treating ichthyophthiriasis of pet fish

A small melon worm disease, ornamental fish technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, anti-infective drugs, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of carcinogenicity, inability to completely kill pathogens, teratogenicity, etc., to achieve elimination of pathogens, broad market prospects and economic benefits , Guarantee the effect of healthy development

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First of all, some drugs that can effectively kill small melon worms, such as mercurous nitrate, mercurous acetate, and malachite green, have been banned from being used in aquatic animals due to their obvious triple effects, namely teratogenic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic. Disease prevention and control; secondly, although some drugs such as copper sulfate, formalin, methylene blue, etc. can effectively kill the small melon worms parasitic on the surface of ornamental fish, they have no effect on the worms in the vesicles of ornamental fish, and cannot completely kill pathogens
In addition, due to the long-term use of drugs, the emergence of drug resistance in parasites has also brought challenges to the prevention and treatment of this disease.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] The medicine that the present embodiment provides for the prevention and treatment of small melon worm disease of ornamental fish consists of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, formaldehyde, polyiodine, potassium permanganate, sodium carbosulfate, copper sulfate, vitamin K1, Composed of ferrous sulfate and remaining water, wherein the concentration of sodium chloride is 19.8g / L, the concentration of sodium bicarbonate is 4.96g / L, the concentration of magnesium chloride is 0.2g / L, and the concentration of formaldehyde is 25mg / L. The concentration of polyiodine is 10mg / L, the concentration of potassium permanganate is 2mg / L, the concentration of sodium carbosulfate is 1.6mg / L, the concentration of copper sulfate is 0.1mg / L, and the concentration of vitamin K1 is 0.8mg / L, the concentration of ferrous sulfate is 0.04mg / L.

Embodiment 2

[0014] The medicine that the present embodiment provides for the prevention and treatment of small melon worm disease of ornamental fish consists of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, formaldehyde, polyiodine, potassium permanganate, sodium carbosulfate, copper sulfate, vitamin K1, Composed of ferrous sulfate and the rest of water, the concentration of sodium chloride is 15g / L, the concentration of sodium bicarbonate is 5.4g / L, the concentration of magnesium chloride is 0.25g / L, and the concentration of formaldehyde is 40mg / L. The concentration of polyiodine is 6mg / L, the concentration of potassium permanganate is 1.6mg / L, the concentration of sodium carbosulfate is 2.0mg / L, the concentration of copper sulfate is 0.05mg / L, and the concentration of vitamin K1 is 0.6mg / L, the concentration of ferrous sulfate is 0.07mg / L.

Embodiment 3

[0016] The medicine that the present embodiment provides for the prevention and treatment of small melon worm disease of ornamental fish consists of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, formaldehyde, polyiodine, potassium permanganate, sodium carbosulfate, copper sulfate, vitamin K1, Composed of ferrous sulfate and the rest of water, the concentration of sodium chloride is 25g / L, the concentration of sodium bicarbonate is 4.6g / L, the concentration of magnesium chloride is 0.12g / L, and the concentration of formaldehyde is 20mg / L. The concentration of polyiodine is 15mg / L, the concentration of potassium permanganate is 3.0mg / L, the concentration of sodium carbosulfate is 1.2mg / L, the concentration of copper sulfate is 0.15mg / L, and the concentration of vitamin K1 is 1.0mg / L, the concentration of ferrous sulfate is 0.02mg / L.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides for preventing and treating diseases of aquatic animals, which particularly discloses a pesticide for preventing and treating ichthyophthiriasis of pet fish. The pesticide consists of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, formaldehyde, polyiodide, potassium permanganate, carbazochrome sodium sulfonate, copper sulfate, vitamin K1, ferrous sulfate and water in balance, wherein the concentration of sodium chloride is 15-25g / L, the concentration of sodium bicarbonate is 4.6-5.4g / L, the concentration of magnesium chloride is 0.12-0.25g / L, the concentration of formaldehyde is 20-40mg / L, the concentration of polyiodide is 6-15mg / L, the concentration of potassium permanganate is 1.6-3.0mg / L, the concentration of carbazochrome sodium sulfonate is 1.2-2.0mg / L, the concentration of copper sulfate is 0.05-0.15mg / L, the concentration of vitamin K1 is 0.6-1.0mg / L, and the concentration of ferrous sulfate is 0.02-0.07mg / L.The pesticide provided by the invention can efficiently prevent and treat ichthyophthiriasis of pet fish, guarantee healthy development of pet fish cultivation, and has extensive market prospect and economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicines for preventing and treating aquatic animal diseases, in particular to a medicine for preventing and treating small melon worms in ornamental fish. Background technique [0002] Small melon worm disease, also known as white spot disease, is a parasitic disease caused by multi-seed small melon worms parasitizing on the body surface and gills of freshwater ornamental fish. It is characterized by white spots on the body surface or gills of diseased fish. The disease is endemic in a wide area, and the mortality rate can be as high as 60%-70%. It has caused serious losses to various freshwater ornamental fish farming industries, and has attracted great attention from fish disease workers at home and abroad. Small melon worm disease is a common disease, frequently-occurring disease of ornamental fish, from fry to broodstock fish of all ages are susceptible to small melon worm disease and a large number...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K33/34A61P33/14A61P33/02
Inventor 王宏伟周变华张才张纪亮李建杨自军王纪仓赵静李开放韩世充
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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