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Rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver and preparation method thereof

A positive electrode material, copper phosphate technology, applied in battery electrodes, chemical instruments and methods, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of seeing copper and silver phosphate, and achieve good rate performance, cycle performance, and high specific capacity.

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-19
XIAMEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is only used in a primary lithium battery system, and no specific examples and related data of copper-silver phosphate as anode material for rechargeable lithium batteries have been seen in the current relevant reports.

Method used

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  • Rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver and preparation method thereof
  • Rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver and preparation method thereof
  • Rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] 3.62g Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL deionized water, and 3.80g Na was weighed 3 PO 4 12H 2 O into a 150mL beaker, add 50mL deionized water, add a magnet and stir on a magnetic stirrer to dissolve it. When the two solutions were uniform and transparent, the Cu(NO 3 ) 2 The solution was slowly added dropwise to Na 3 PO 4 solution with constant stirring. The solution was then suction filtered and washed with deionized water. The operation was repeated 5 times, and then the precipitate was dried at room temperature to obtain the y(Ag 3-2x Cu x PO 4 )(1-y)C x=1.5, y=1 material. According to the mass ratio of positive electrode material: acetylene black: binder = 80: 10: 10, after ball milling and mixing, apply it on the treated aluminum foil, dry it at 120 ° C, and press molding at 20 MPa to obtain a positive electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries .

Embodiment 2

[0031] 3.62g Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL deionized water, and 3.80g Na was weighed 3 PO 4 12H 2 O into a 150mL beaker, add 50mL deionized water, add a magnet and stir on a magnetic stirrer to dissolve it. When the two solutions were uniform and transparent, the Cu(NO 3 ) 2 The solution was slowly added dropwise to Na 3 PO 4 solution with constant stirring. The solution was then suction filtered and washed with deionized water. Repeat the operation 5 times, then dry the precipitate at room temperature, and then put it in a muffle furnace for high temperature treatment at 500°C for 5 hours to obtain the y(Ag 3-2x Cu x PO 4 )(1-y)C x=1.5, y=1 material. According to the mass ratio of positive electrode material: acetylene black: binder = 80: 10: 10, after ball milling and mixing, apply it on the treated aluminum foil, dry it at 120 ° C, and press molding at 20 MPa to obtain a positive electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries .

Embodiment 3

[0033] The y(Ag obtained by embodiment 2 3-2x Cu x PO 4 )(1-y)C x=1.5, y=1 material 0.9g is mixed with 0.1g acetylene black, and ball milled in an agate ball mill jar for 6h (500r / min), the y(Ag 3-2x Cu x PO 4 )(1-y)C x=1.5, y=0.9 material. According to the mass ratio of positive electrode material: acetylene black: binder = 80: 10: 10, after ball milling and mixing, apply it on the treated aluminum foil, dry it at 120 ° C, and press molding at 20 MPa to obtain a positive electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries .

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Abstract

The invention relates to rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver and a preparation method thereof. The rechargeable lithium battery anode material phosphoric acid copper silver comprises a phosphoric acid copper silver anode material which is shown as follows: y (Ag3-2xCuxPO4) (1-y) C (x is more than 0 but less than or equal to 1.5; and y is more than or equal to 0.85 but less than or equal to 1), the content of Ag3-2xCuxPO4 is 100-85 percent, and the content of carbon is 0-15 percent. The phosphoric acid copper silver anode material is shown as follows: y(Ag3-2xCuxPO4)(1-y) C. In the preparation, the preparation method comprises the following steps of: after soluble copper salt and silver slat are mixed and precipitated with phosphoric acid or phosphate, leaching, drying and treating at a high temperature to obtain an Ag3-2xCuxPO4 material; and ball-milling the Ag3-2xCuxPO4 material with a carbon material to obtain a phosphoric acid copper silver y(Ag3-2xCuxPO4)(1-y) C material.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of anode material of rechargeable lithium battery, especially relate to a kind of silver copper phosphate y (Ag) that rechargeable lithium battery is used. 3-2x Cu x PO 4 )(1-y)C(0﹤x≤1.5, 0.85≤y≤1) cathode material and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Lithium is the metal with the most negative standard reduction electrode potential and the lightest density in the periodic table of elements. Lithium batteries with metal lithium as the negative electrode have higher battery operating voltage and energy density than lithium-ion batteries. At present, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, cameras, and notebooks. They are also energy storage devices for emerging electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, which have important commercial value. Rechargeable metal lithium batteries are expected to open up new space in the field of battery a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58C01B25/45
CPCY02E60/12Y02E60/10
Inventor 杨勇白晶玉李益孝龚正良
Owner XIAMEN UNIV