Organic waste cracking and fractionating device and method

A technology of organic waste and fractionation equipment, which is applied in the preparation of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures and the petroleum industry, etc., can solve problems such as threats to the safety of air, groundwater and drinking water, and secondary pollution, and achieve shortened condensation and reprocessing steps, uniform heating, and The effect of good adaptability of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
河南星火生物能源有限公司
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  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the simple simple landfill and incineration of organic waste generated by urban life and agricultural production can no longer meet the requirements

Method used

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  • Organic waste cracking and fractionating device and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The principles and features of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] according to figure 1 As shown, the organic waste cracking and fractionating device includes a feeding device 1, a rotary cracking furnace 2, a gas-solid separator 4, a rectification tower 5, a built-in condenser 6, a condenser 7, a receiving tank 8, and a combustible gas liquid sealing tank 9. The feeding device 1 is connected to the rotary cracking furnace 2, the rotary cracking furnace 2 is connected to the gas-solid separator 4, the gas-solid separator 4 is connected to the rectification tower 5, and the built-in condenser 6 is connected to the top of the rectification tower 5, and the built-in The upper and lower parts of the condenser 6 are respectively connected to the condenser 7, the condenser 7 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic waste cracking and fractionating device and method. The organic waste cracking and fractionating device comprises a feeding device (1), a rotational cracking furnace (2), a gas-solid separator (4), a rectifying tower (5), a built-in condenser (6), a condenser (7), a receiving tank (8) and a combustible gas liquid sealing tank (9). The organic waste cracking and fractionating method comprises the following steps of: feeding organic waste into the rotational cracking furnace (2), recycling gas carbon residue after thermal cracking, separating solids such as charcoal by virtue of a discharging bin, feeding gas of the gas-solid separator (4) into the rectifying tower (5), feeding the gas into the receiving tank (8), and feeding non-condensable into a combustion system. The organic waste cracking and fractionating device and method disclosed by the invention have the advantages that raw materials are not required to be smashed, no fine screening is required, a guarantee that the raw materials are uniformly heated and quickly cracked is realized, noneffective condensation reaction is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, the raw fuel stock refining process is simplified, and an oil product has the advantages of good colour and lustre and high added value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cracking and fractionating device and method for organic waste. Background technique [0002] At present, the annual output of garbage in large, medium and small cities in my country is nearly 140 million tons, and it is still increasing at a rate of 80% every year. The huge population consumption and the ever-expanding city scale make China one of the countries with the heaviest garbage burden in the world. All kinds of industrial waste and municipal solid waste that are difficult to handle pose a huge threat to people's survival. The same problem is the straw produced by agricultural production, and the burning of straw has affected the serious pollution of the atmosphere. Pollutants emitted by straw burning and wood burning stoves mainly include suspended particles, hydrocarbons, carcinogenic polycyclic organic compounds such as benzopyrene, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, etc., which can cause respiratory infections, hear...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10G1/00
Inventor 刘红军种传学赵书玉
Owner 河南星火生物能源有限公司
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