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Preparation method of thermoplastic polyurethane composite material

A thermoplastic polyurethane and composite material technology, applied in the field of calendered products, can solve the problems of cracking, short service life of polyvinyl chloride plastics, toxicity, etc., and achieve the effects of good wear resistance and weather resistance, long service life and good product quality.

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-12
仪征龙兴塑胶有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In China, the main processing material for calendering is polyvinyl chloride resin. Although polyvinyl chloride film is widely used, there are many shortcomings in polyvinyl chloride products due to the limitation of its material characteristics. For example, pure polyvinyl chloride cannot be processed, so In order to make it have various characteristics, some additives and plasticizers are added during processing. These additives and plasticizers generally have a certain degree of toxicity. Vinyl chloride plastic has a short service life, poor wear resistance and weather resistance, it will become hard and easy to break when the temperature is low, and cracks will occur in severe cases, making it unusable, which limits the scope of use of rolled products in many aspects

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The preparation method of thermoplastic polyurethane composite material, comprises the following steps:

[0026] 1) Put the thermoplastic polyurethane particles into a drying oven at a temperature of 90-100°C and stir at a low speed for 1-2 hours to make them fully dehydrated and dried; the thermoplastic polyurethane is a polyether thermoplastic polyurethane;

[0027] 2) Put the thermoplastic polyurethane granules dried in step 1) and accounted for 80% of the total weight on the open mill to cover rolls. The initial roll temperature is 175°C. After the thermoplastic polyurethane granules are wrapped with rolls to form soft sheets, put The temperature of the roll is lowered to 165°C, and the remaining dry thermoplastic polyurethane particles are added to the material to continue wrapping the roll, and the temperature generated by the rotation and self-friction of the particles itself is used to plasticize the material to obtain colloidal thermoplastic polyurethane; The r...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation method of thermoplastic polyurethane composite material is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

[0038] 1) Put 200KG thermoplastic polyurethane particles into a rotary dryer at a temperature of 100°C and stir at a low speed for 2 hours to fully dehydrate and dry; the thermoplastic polyurethane is a polyether thermoplastic polyurethane with a material specific gravity of 1.12 and a hardness of 85shoreA;

[0039] 2) Put the thermoplastic polyurethane granules dried in step 1) and accounted for 80% of the total weight on the open mill to cover rolls. The initial roll temperature is 175°C. After the thermoplastic polyurethane granules are wrapped with rolls to form soft sheets, put The temperature of the roll is lowered to 165°C, and the remaining dry thermoplastic polyurethane particles are added to the material to continue wrapping the roll, and the temperature generated by the rotation and self-friction of the particles itself is used to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a thermoplastic polyurethane composite material, and belongs to the technical field of calendering products. The preparation method of the thermoplastic polyurethane composite material is characterized in that open milling and roller covering are carried out through an open mill on thermoplastic polyurethane particles after the thermoplastic polyurethane particles are dried and dewatered, the thermoplastic polyurethane particles are manufactured into blank blocks, and put into a planetary extruder, plastification and vacuum defoamation are carried out, then the hermoplastic polyurethane particles are put into a four-roll calender to become a film in a calendering mode, fabric and the thermoplastic polyurethane film are compounded, and at last the thermoplastic polyurethane composite material is obtained. The invention provides a lamination method of thermoplastic polyurethane and a fabric layer, open milling and plastification are carried out on the thermoplastic polyurethane, the thermoplastic polyurethane becomes the film after hot melting and calendering, then the film is directly compounded on the fabric, an ordinary machining method of the thermoplastic polyurethane is improved, and the specifications and styles of the thermoplastic polyurethane are enabled to be diversified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a thermoplastic polyurethane composite material, in particular to a composite preparation method of polyether thermoplastic polyurethane film-forming and fabric on an inverted L-shaped four-roller calender, and belongs to the technical field of calendered products. Background technique [0002] Calendering is mainly used to produce plastics and sheets, and different calendered products can be obtained according to different processes. It is widely used in industry, agriculture, national defense, medical and health care, and daily necessities in the national economy. In industry, calendered products are mainly used for waterproof covering, car decoration and large-scale equipment packaging covering, etc.; It is widely used in the production of raincoats, luggage, clothing, toy packaging, etc. Rolled products have a wide range of applications and are closely related to people's lives. Calendered products...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29D7/00
Inventor 邓家才
Owner 仪征龙兴塑胶有限公司
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