Microwave photonic filter structure capable of realizing complex coefficient

Abstract

The invention discloses a microwave photonic filter structure capable of realizing complex coefficient. The structure consists of a laser source (101), a light path sequential connection polarization modulator (102), an optical tunable filter (103), an optical coupler (104), an optical adjustable delay line (105), an optical attenuator (106), a polarization beam splitter (107) and a photoelectric detector (108). The structure has the advantages that the microwave photonic filter has the complex coefficient characteristic; and compared with the negative coefficient filter, the free frequency spectrum range is not changed while the central wavelength of the filter can be adjusted. Compared with the scheme of the conventional complex coefficient microwave photonic filter, the structure can be realized only by one light source, so that the cost is reduced. The tunability of the filter can be realized only by changing the polarization detection direction of an optical signal, so that the adjustment is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microwave photon communication, and in particular relates to radio frequency filtering technology in microwave photon signal processing, which can be applied to the fields of high-speed wireless communication, digital satellite communication, high-speed optical fiber wireless access and the like. Background technique [0002] Compared with traditional electronic methods, microwave photonics technology has significant advantages in broadband processing, low loss and anti-electromagnetic interference, etc., and has been widely used in practical life. [0003] As an important research direction of microwave photonics, microwave photonic filter has become one of the research focuses of microwave photonics for many years. Usually, the design and realization of most microwave photonic filters are based on two-tap or multi-tap time-delay structures, and the coefficients are positive. Because only positive coefficients ca...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most complex coefficient microwave photonic filters are based on the design scheme of two light sources, the cost is relatively high, and the control of the phase difference change is mainly realized by adjusting the bias voltage or changing the output wavelength of the light source, and the system control requirements are relatively high.

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