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A kind of preparation method of thin film transistor

A thin-film transistor and oxide semiconductor technology, which is used in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of increased manufacturing process complexity and inability to use, and can reduce the number of photolithography, save costs, and reduce The effect of small parasitic elements

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-22
PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A major problem in the fabrication of oxide thin film transistors is that since the metal oxide channel layer is only tens of nanometers or thinner, the channel etching type structure used in amorphous silicon thin film transistors cannot be used, but the channel must be used Etch-stop structure, which leads to an increase in the complexity of the fabrication process

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  • A kind of preparation method of thin film transistor
  • A kind of preparation method of thin film transistor
  • A kind of preparation method of thin film transistor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] Please refer to Figure 1.0 , which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a thin film transistor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0071] The thin film transistor in this embodiment comprises a gate electrode 2 , a gate dielectric layer 3 , a metal oxide semiconductor layer 4 and a transparent conductive layer 5 . The gate electrode 2 is located on the substrate 1, the gate dielectric layer 3 is located on the substrate 1 and the gate electrode 2 and covers the gate electrode 2, the metal oxide semiconductor layer 4 is located on the gate dielectric 3, and the channel region is metal oxide The middle part of the semiconductor layer 4 is located on the gate dielectric 3 covering the gate electrode 2 and is aligned with the gate electrode 2. The source region and the drain region are made of transparent conductive materials, which are also respectively located on the gate dielectric 3, and are respectively connected to the gate electrode 2...

Embodiment 2

[0087] The structure and material of the thin film transistor in this embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment, the difference is that a mask layer 9 is added in the manufacturing process, which is located on the transparent conductive layer.

[0088] The steps of the manufacturing method of the thin film transistor of the present embodiment are specifically composed of Figure 2.1 to Figure 2.12 shown, including the following steps:

[0089] 21) If Figure 2.1 As shown, a metal film with a thickness of 100 to 300 nanometers is formed on the front surface of the substrate 1. The method for generating the metal film can be magnetron sputtering, and its material can be chromium, molybdenum, titanium or aluminum, etc., and then It performs corresponding treatment to form the gate electrode 2, such as it can be formed by photolithography and etching; the substrate 1 in this embodiment can be a high temperature resistant substrate, such as a glass substrate, or it c...

Embodiment 3

[0105] The steps of the manufacturing method of the thin film transistor of the present embodiment are specifically composed of Figure 3.1 to Figure 3.8 shown, including the following steps:

[0106] 31) If Figure 3.1 As shown, a metal film with a thickness of 100 to 300 nanometers is formed on the front surface of the substrate 1. The method for generating the metal film can be a magnetron sputtering method, and its material can be chromium, molybdenum, titanium or aluminum, etc., or it can be Adopt transparent conductive film, such as ITO. It is then subjected to corresponding treatment to form the gate electrode 2, such as by photolithography and etching to form the gate electrode 2; the substrate 1 in this embodiment can be a high temperature resistant substrate, such as a glass substrate, or It is a non-high temperature resistant substrate, such as a transparent plastic substrate.

[0107] 32) If Figure 3.2 As shown, a layer of insulating film with a thickness of 1...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a thin film transistor, which comprises a gate electrode forming step, a gate dielectric layer forming step, an active area and source leaking electrode area forming step and a passivation layer and electrode eliciting step. The active area and source leaking electrode area forming step is that a metal oxide semi-conductor layer and a transparent conducting layer with high corrosion rate in weak acid or weak alkaline solution are formed on the gate dielectric layer, and the source leaking electrode area is formed by utilizing the difference of the corrosion rate of the transparent conducting layer and the semi-conductor layer in weak acid or weak alkaline solution. The preparation method can simplify the preparation technology of the device, saves the manufacturing cost, can realize continuous sedimentation of the gate dielectric layer active area and the source leaking electrode area, and improves the property of the device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a thin film transistor, in particular to a preparation method of a metal oxide semiconductor thin film transistor which utilizes material selective corrosion to form source and drain electrodes. Background technique [0002] Thin film transistors are used in switch control elements in various liquid crystal displays or integrated elements in peripheral drive circuits. At present, the widely used thin film transistors mainly include amorphous silicon thin film transistors and polysilicon thin film transistors. The application has been greatly restricted. However, the process temperature of polysilicon thin film transistors is high, the production cost is high, and the uniformity of transistor performance is poor, so it is not suitable for large-size flat panel display applications. Therefore, for the development of flat panel display technology, it is urgent to develop more advanced thin film transistor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/336
Inventor 张盛东冷传利
Owner PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL