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Preparation method of cigarette fig extract

A technology of figs and extracts, applied in the field of tobacco flavors and fragrances, can solve problems such as extensiveness, and achieve the effects of rich aroma, ideal application effect and strong pertinence

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-11
HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Two of the Chinese patents (Application No. 200910306280.8 and Application No. 201010200915.9) use microorganisms to carry out biological fermentation treatment of fig extract to improve the application effect of fig concentrate in cigarettes. Separation and removal of chemical components that are unfavorable to the taste of cigarettes (such as most proteins, pectin, tannins, macromolecular polysaccharides, etc.), and no staged development and utilization of fig extract

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of preparation method of fig extract for tobacco is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Pre-treatment: Cut the figs into slices with a thickness of 3 mm, and use a rotary roaster to roast for 12 hours under constant stirring at 60°C until the fig slices have a characteristic roasted sweet aroma;

[0021] (2) Extraction: adding 6 times of pure water by weight to the baked fig slices in step (1), soaking for 18 hours, and then reflux extraction at 90°C for 4 hours to obtain a mixture of fig slices and extract;

[0022] (3) Enzymolysis: Place the mixture of fig slices and extract in an enzymolysis tank, add cellulase at 0.5% of the weight of the mixture, and enzymolyze it at 50°C for 3 hours while stirring (60r / min); After enzymatic hydrolysis, heat to 90°C for 2 hours to eliminate cellulase activity, then cool to room temperature; then add non-starch polysaccharase according to 1% of the weight of the mixture, and enzymolyze at 45°C w...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A kind of preparation method of fig extract for tobacco is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Pre-treatment: Cut figs into slices with a thickness of 7 mm, and roast them with a rotary roaster at 55°C for 16 hours, until the fig slices have a characteristic roasted sweet aroma;

[0028] (2) Extraction: Add 8 times of pure water by weight to the baked fig slices in step (1), soak for 12 hours, and then reflux extraction at 60°C for 6 hours to obtain a mixture of fig slices and extract;

[0029] (3) Enzymolysis: Put the mixture of fig slices and extract in an enzymolysis tank, add cellulase at 0.8% of the weight of the mixture, and perform enzymolysis at 35°C for 3 hours while stirring; after the end of cellulase enzymolysis, Heat to 90°C for 2 hours to eliminate cellulase activity, then cool to room temperature; then add non-starch polysaccharase according to 0.3% of the weight of the mixture, and enzymolyze at 40°C for 4 hours while stirr...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A kind of preparation method of fig extract for tobacco is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Pretreatment: Cut figs into slices with a thickness of 5mm, and use a rotary roaster to roast for 10 hours under constant stirring at 70°C until the fig slices have a characteristic roasted sweet aroma;

[0035] (2) Extraction: add 6 times of pure water by weight to the baked fig slices in step (1), soak for 18 hours, and then reflux and extract at 75°C for 4 hours to obtain a mixture of fig slices and extract;

[0036] (3) Enzymolysis: Place the mixture of fig slices and extract in an enzymolysis tank, add cellulase at 0.1% of the weight of the mixture, and perform enzymolysis at 50°C for 3 hours while stirring; after the end of cellulase enzymolysis, Heat to 90°C for 2 hours to eliminate cellulase activity, then cool to room temperature; then add non-starch polysaccharase according to 1.2% of the weight of the mixture, and enzymolyze at 40°C fo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of cigarette fig extract. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: fig pretreatment, extraction, enzymatic hydrolysis, ethanol precipitation, chromatographic purification and the like. The preparation method is energy-saving, environmentally-friendly and highly targeted and can be used for realizing the sectional type development and utilization of the fig extract. Five different fig extracts can be obtained at the same time by adopting the preparation method. The prepared fig extract has rich fragrance and ideal application effect in cigarettes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of essence and fragrance for tobacco, and in particular relates to a preparation method of fig extract for tobacco. Background technique [0002] As people pay more and more attention to health, in the use of flavors and fragrances for tobacco, they are trying to replace chemical synthesis by natural extraction. Natural plants contain a wide variety of chemical components. Research has found that certain components in plants will have a negative impact on the taste of cigarettes, that is, not all components in plants are suitable for adding to cigarettes. [0003] Figs are a kind of pollution-free green and healthy food, which can nourish the spleen and stomach, moisten the lungs and throat, moisten the intestines and laxative, and also have the effect of beautifying the skin, so it is deeply loved by everyone. At present, figs and related products are mainly used in the field of food, and there are not man...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B3/12C11B9/00A24B15/18
Inventor 喻世涛熊国玺肖龙恩苗立坤程书锋
Owner HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND