Design method of ceramsite foam concrete
A technology of foamed concrete and design method, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of easy cracking, large shrinkage, easy water absorption, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0049] 1) The design dry density of ceramsite foam concrete is 750kg / m 3 , choose ceramsite apparent density 600kg / m 3 .
[0050] 2) Determine the amount of ceramsite to be 50%, and choose ordinary portland cement.
[0051] Calculate the amount of cement used:
[0052]
[0053] The calculated cement consumption is 375kg / m 3 .
[0054] 3) Determine the water-cement ratio to be 0.5.
[0055] 4) Calculate the amount of foam:
[0056] The foaming agent is animal protein foaming agent, and the ratio of 1:20 to water is used to prepare foaming liquid, and the foam density is 70kg / m 3 .
[0057] (4.1) The total mass of water (including foam mass) in each square of ceramsite foam concrete (kg)
[0058] (1)
[0059] (4.2) The volume of gas (gas introduced by foam) required for each square of ceramsite foam concrete (m 3 )
[0060] (2)
[0061] (4.3) Foam volume required for each square of ceramsite foam concrete (m 3 ), the ...
Embodiment 2
[0078] 1) Determine the design dry density of ceramsite foam concrete to be 650kg / m 3 , the apparent density of the selected ceramsite is 658kg / m 3 .
[0079] 2) Determine the volume content of ceramsite to be 60%, and the cementitious material is desulfurized gypsum composite cementitious material (non-calcined desulfurized gypsum: slag powder: cement = 40%: 40%: 20%, mass ratio).
[0080] Calculate the amount of cementitious material:
[0081]
[0082] The calculated amount of cementitious material is 232kg / m 3 .
[0083] 3) Determine the water-cement ratio to be 0.50, and use it with polycarboxylate superplasticizer at a dosage of 1.3%.
[0084] 4) Calculate the amount of foam:
[0085] The foaming agent is selected from tea saponin, and the foaming liquid is prepared according to the mass ratio of 1:200 with water.
[0086] (4.1) The total mass of water (including foam mass) in each square of ceramsite foam concrete (kg)
[0087] (1) ...
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