Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax

A technology of biological fungicides and propolis, which is applied in the field of plant-derived fungicides to achieve the effects of good paste state, enhanced bactericidal efficacy and enhanced immunity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
GANSU APICULTURE TECH PROMOTION STATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, there is no relevant report on the use of propolis, beeswax and Chinese herbal medicines to prevent and control fungal diseases of fruit trees

Method used

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  • Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax
  • Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] ⑴Use 60% concentration of edible ethanol to soak the original wool glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to accelerate the dissolution, check the soaking state on the fifth day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in wool glue or covering cloth. Soak with 60% edible ethanol for the second time, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.22% CH 3 COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, the temperature of the material in the concentration tank is controlled at 30°C, the vacuum degree is 0.080 atmospheric pressure, and the water temperature in the interlayer is 65°C. The concentration state of the material is observed through the perspective mirror of the vacuum concentration tank; after 18 hours, the material in the concentration tank boils and jumps. When the dynamic state is moderate, the concentration is stopped, and the interlayer water temperature is kept at 65°C to stew the material for 10 hours to obtain refined propo...

Embodiment 2

[0034] ⑴Use 65% concentration of edible ethanol to soak the original wool glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to accelerate the dissolution, check the soaking state on the 6th day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in wool glue or covering cloth. Soak with 65% edible ethanol for the second time, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.24% CH 3 COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, the temperature of the material in the concentration tank is controlled at 40°C, the vacuum degree is 0.084 atmospheric pressure, and the water temperature in the interlayer is 65°C. The concentration state of the material is observed through the perspective mirror of the vacuum concentration tank; after 18 hours, the material in the concentration tank boils and jumps When the state is mild, stop the concentration, keep the interlayer water temperature at 65°C and stew the material for 10 hours to obtain refined propolis;

[0035] (2) Weigh 16...

Embodiment 3

[0039] ⑴Use 70% concentration of edible ethanol to soak the original wool glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to accelerate the dissolution, check the soaking state on the 6th day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in wool glue or covering cloth. Soak with 70% edible ethanol for the second time, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.26% CH 3 COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, the temperature of the material in the concentration tank is controlled at 45°C, the vacuum degree is 0.086 atmospheric pressure, and the water temperature in the interlayer is 70°C. The concentration state of the material is observed through the perspective mirror of the vacuum concentration tank; after 19 hours, the material in the concentration tank boils and jumps When the state is mild, stop the concentration, keep the interlayer water temperature at 70°C and stew the material for 11 hours to obtain refined propolis;

[0040] (2) Weigh 16...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax. The method comprises the following steps of (1) soaking original raw glue or covering cloth for two times with edible ethanol, merging the soak solutions, adding CH3COOH solution for precipitation to remove lead, and filtering, then carrying out concentration in a vacuum concentration tank, controlling the material temperature, interlayer water temperature and atmospheric pressure of the tank and braising extract-shaped propolis in the tank after concentration is completed to obtain refined propolis; (2) smashing the refined propolis into small pieces and adding alcohol to dissolve the small pieces of refined propolis to prepare propolis solution; (3) decontaminating, drying and grinding eugenia caryophyllata, amur cork tree bark and rhizoma polygonati, mixing the powder according to parts by weight, extracting the mixture with alcohol according to the volume ratio and filtering the solution to obtain traditional Chinese medicine solution; (4) firstly melting lard, secondly stirring beewax and liquid paraffin in a stirrer and controlling the temperature and the rotating speed, thirdly adding and stirring the molten lard and propolis solution and controlling the temperature, rotating speed and time and fourthly adding and stirring the traditional Chinese medicine solution, stopping heating after a certain time, cooling the mixture while stirring so as to obtain the biological bactericide after complete cooling. The biological bactericide has the function of preventing fungi diseases of fruit trees and has the effects of improving the fruit quality and increasing the fruit yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to botanical fungicides, and in particular relates to a new product for preventing and treating fruit tree rot diseases—a method for compounding fruit tree biological fungicides with propolis, beeswax and Chinese herbal medicines. Background technique [0002] In orchards, the main source of disease causing infectious diseases of fruit trees is a weak parasitic fungus. The greater the water content of the object, the greater the air humidity and the stronger the pathogenicity; when the parasitic pathogen invades the plant, it secretes toxic substances and kills the cells, and then the mycelium continues to expand in depth, making the cortex tissue rotten, generally It can only invade dead cortical tissue from wounds, but it can also invade from leaf scars, fruit stalk scars and lenticels. It can harm fruit trees, saplings and even seedlings; mainly fruit trees that are more than ten years old, of which The damage to the main trun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/42A01P3/00A01P1/00A01N63/02
Inventor 刘彩云张世文逯彦国王顺
Owner GANSU APICULTURE TECH PROMOTION STATION
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