Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

A technology of hepatitis B surface antigen and inductive coupling, applied in the field of mass spectrometry, can solve the problems of limited selection of markers, narrow detection range, radiation hazards, etc., and achieve the effect of excellent accuracy, rapid detection, and wide linear range

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
HIGH & NEW TECH RES CENT OF HENAN ACAD OF SCI
View PDF3 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for samples with low HBsAg concentration, the sensitivity of detection is often low due to methodological reasons, and the detection range is narrow, resulting in missed detection in clinical practice, which brings losses to patients, especially patients who need clinical blood transfusion
Although other methods such as radioimmunoassay, chemiluminescence immunoassay, and fluorescence immunoassay have the characteristics of high sensitivity and wide linear range, their wider application is limited due to radiation hazards and limited selection of markers.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
  • Method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
  • Method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of ICP-MS detection method based on the HBsAg of ZnSe colloidal solution labeling antibody, it comprises the steps:

[0023] 1) Preparation of ZnSe colloidal solution:

[0024] Preparation: refer to the literature [Enustun. B. V, Turkevich. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc . 1963, 85, 3317-3328], specifically: measure 125mL of twice distilled water and fill it with nitrogen to remove oxygen for 1 h, then add 0.875g (2.35 mmol) ZnClO to the water under stirring conditions 4 ·6H 2 O and 5.7 mmol of MPA (used as a stabilizer), adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to 6.5 with 1 mol / L NaOH solution, and continue to pass nitrogen gas into the solution to remove oxygen. With stirring, add 0.134 g (0.46 mmol) Al 2 Se 3 and excess sulfuric acid to react (to produce fresh H 2 Se 3 ), in this state, the precursor of ZnSe was produced. Then heated to reflux for 2 h, after the nucleation and growth stages, a ZnSe colloidal solution was obtained.

[0025] Purification: r...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A kind of ICP-MS detection method based on the HBsAg of nano-gold colloid solution labeling antibody, it comprises the steps:

[0035] 1) Preparation of nano-gold colloidal solution:

[0036] Preparation: Refer to literature [B. Nikoobakht, M.A. El-Sayed, Chem. Mater., 2003, 15, 1957-1962, A. Gole, C.J. Murphy, Chem. r., 2005, 17, 1325-1330] to synthesize nano-gold colloidal solution by promoting the growth process of seed crystals. The main process is: 5 mL of 0.2 mol / L cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and 5 mL of 0.5 mmol / L HAuCl 4 Mix, add 0.6 mL ice NaBH with a concentration of 0.01 mol / L under stirring 4 The solution was stirred vigorously for 2 min. At this time, the solution was brownish-yellow. Then, it was placed in a 25°C water bath for about 2 h to obtain a gold seed solution.

[0037] Dissolve 3.4624 g CTAB in 95 mL of water, and add 1 mL of 0.01 mol / L AgNO under stirring 3 solution, and then slowly add 0.6 mL of ascorbic acid (AA) solution wi...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Detection of clinical samples:

[0047] 10 serum samples were collected from the hospital, and tested according to the methods described in Examples 1 and 2, respectively. Calculate the corresponding concentration according to the linear equation, calculate the concentration of the antigen in the serum, and then compare it with the results obtained by the enzyme-linked immunoassay used in clinical diagnosis in the hospital. The results are shown in Table 1. In enzyme-linked immunoassay, if the normal value of HBsAg (ng / ml) is greater than or equal to 0.5 ng / mL, it is regarded as a positive result (+), otherwise it is regarded as a negative result (-). It can be seen from Table 1 that the detection results obtained according to the methods of the two embodiments are basically consistent with the traditional clinical detection results, indicating that the detection method of the present invention can meet the clinical needs for HBsAg detection.

[0048]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Metallic colloid particles with activated carboxyl radicals are covalently connected with a Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb), and an immune complex is formed by idiosyncratic reaction combination of the HBsAg in serum and the HBsAb marked in the colloid particles; the colloid particles are dissociated from the immune complex under acid condition, and then metallic ion signals are detected through the ICP-MS, thus the HBsAg is indirectly detected. Each colloid particle can be connected with one or more antibody molecules, thus the sensitivity of detection is greatly improved; the method overcomes the defects of low degree of accuracy of the traditional gold immune chromatography assay, enzyme linked immunosorbant assay and the like, has high accuracy and high sensibility, is convenient and quick for enzyme immunoassay detection, and widens the application of the ICP-MS in immunoassay.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of mass spectrometry analysis, in particular to a method for detecting hepatitis B surface antigen by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Background technique [0002] China is a country with a high incidence of hepatitis B virus. According to epidemiological surveys, the incidence rate in the population is relatively high, and the surface antigen carrying rate is about 15%. The experimental diagnosis of hepatitis B virus has important reference significance for its treatment and prevention. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is the first serological marker to appear after HBV infection, and it is also one of the important indicators for diagnosis. For reasons such as testing costs, most domestic clinical laboratories use enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect HBsAg. However, for samples with low HBsAg concentration, the detection sensitivity is often low due to methodological reasons, and t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/576G01N33/531G01N30/72
Inventor 刘珂珂刘冲庞海岩刘清黄海平段显英褚艳红
Owner HIGH & NEW TECH RES CENT OF HENAN ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products