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Intangible needling type negative pressure injection manufacture method of fireproof insulation foam board

A technology of fire prevention, heat preservation and negative pressure injection, which can be used in devices for coating liquid on surfaces, pretreatment surfaces, coatings, etc., and can solve problems such as high cost, influence on building heat preservation and waterproofing, and poor hydrophobicity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-29
中鑫泰新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the thermal insulation materials that can reach Class A combustion performance on the market include silicate thermal insulation materials, rock wool, ceramic thermal insulation materials and foam glass thermal insulation boards, etc. The thermal conductivity of these materials is basically higher than 0.041W / (m·K) , poor hydrophobicity, high cost, seriously affecting the insulation and waterproofing of buildings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The method for manufacturing the fire-proof and thermal insulation foam board of the present invention with the polyurethane foam board as the base material comprises the following manufacturing steps:

[0019] The first step is to prepare the foamed and solidified foam sheet and the liquid fire retardant. The apparent density of the foam sheet is 26kg / m 3 , The fire retardant is selected from the flame retardant containing rare earth elements.

[0020] The second step is to use the method of laser drilling to process a number of evenly distributed through holes on the surface of the foam board. The outer diameter of the through holes is 0.1mm, and the density of the through holes on the board surface is 550,000 holes / m 2 .

[0021] The third step is to inject the fire retardant into the sealed container, immerse the foam board in the fire retardant, and use vacuum equipment to vacuum the airtight container to a vacuum degree of 0.35Mpa and keep it for 10 minutes.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The method for manufacturing the fire-proof and thermal insulation foam board of the present invention with the extruded polystyrene board as the base material comprises the following manufacturing steps:

[0027] The first step is to prepare the foamed and solidified foam sheet and the liquid fire retardant. The apparent density of the foam sheet is 32kg / m 3 , Fire retardant flame retardant selection containing silicide flame retardant.

[0028] The second step is to use the method of high-pressure water gun punching to process a number of evenly distributed through holes on the surface of the foam board. The outer diameter of the through holes is 1.5mm, and the density of the through holes on the board surface is 350,000 holes / m 2 .

[0029] The third step is to inject the fire retardant into the sealed container, immerse the foam board in the fire retardant, and use vacuum equipment to vacuum the airtight container, the vacuum degree is 0.62Mpa, and keep it for 0....

Embodiment 3

[0034] Using the modified phenolic foam board as the base material to manufacture the method for the fireproof and thermal insulation foam board of the present invention comprises the following manufacturing steps:

[0035] The first step is to prepare the foamed and cured foam board and the milky fire retardant. The apparent density of the foam board is 80kg / m 3 , The fire retardant is selected from the flame retardant containing rare earth elements.

[0036] The second step is to process a number of irregularly distributed pores on the surface of the foam sheet by using high-pressure gas punching. m 2 .

[0037] The third step is to inject the fireproof flame retardant into the sealed container, immerse the foam board in the fireproof flame retardant, and use vacuum equipment to vacuumize the airtight container with a vacuum degree of 0.96Mpa and keep it for 120 minutes.

[0038] The fourth step is to take the foam board out of the fire retardant, carry out scraping and r...

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Abstract

The invention provides an intangible needling type negative pressure injection manufacture method of a fireproof insulation foam board and relates to a manufacture method of a fireproof insulation building material. The intangible needling type negative pressure injection manufacture method of the fireproof insulation foam board is simple in progress. The fireproof insulation foam board obtained by the manufacture method is low in heat conductivity coefficient and high in flame retardant property. The intangible needling type negative pressure injection manufacture method of the fireproof insulation foam board comprises the following steps of A, preparing a foam board and liquid-state or lacteal fireproof flame retardants; B, processing a plurality of through holes or pores in the surface of the foam board in an intangible needling mode; C, injecting the fireproof flame retardants into a sealed container, immersing the foam board in the fireproof flame retardants, and vacuuming the sealed container; D, taking the foam board out of the sealed container, performing slicking and rolling process on the surface of the foam board, and drying or airing the foam board; E, enabling the fireproof flame retardants to completely solidified in the foam board to obtain the fireproof insulation foam board.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fire-proof and heat-preserving building material, in particular to a method for injecting a flame retardant into a foam board by using an invisible needle to form a fire-proof and heat-preserving board. Background technique [0002] Building exterior wall insulation materials are one of the most important materials in the construction industry. Currently, the most common exterior wall insulation materials are polyurethane, polystyrene, modified phenolic or modified urea-formaldehyde foam boards, and their thermal conductivity is lower than 0.035W. / (m K), but the flame retardant coefficient can only reach B2 level, even after some special treatment, the highest flame retardant coefficient can only reach B1 level, and a large amount of toxic smoke will be generated when burning, so it has directly or indirectly caused Many serious building fires caused great loss of people's lives and property. In o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B05D1/18B05D3/12
Inventor 盛新光
Owner 中鑫泰新材料科技有限公司
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