Preparation method of buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter

A microporous ceramic, buried technology, which is applied to root waterers, botanical equipment and methods, ceramic material production, etc. , The effect of saving one-time investment and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the problems in micro-irrigation that the emitter is easy to block, difficult to find after blockage, high working pressure, high cost, complicated manufacturing process, etc., the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an underground micro-irrigation ceramic root irrigation emitter , this method uses clay and slag as raw materials, and according to the requirements of underground drip irrigation flow and pressure, it is fired into an emitter. The prepared buried micro-irrigation ceramic root irrigation emitter can be directly inserted on the tee pipe connected with the capillary pipe , buried below the ground, which is conducive to farming, especially suitable for irrigation of mountainous economic forests

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  • Preparation method of buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter
  • Preparation method of buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter
  • Preparation method of buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The applicant found in the research that the soil particles in the clay are composed of: clay: 5.46%, silt: 29.26%, sand: 65.28%; Stone, Vermiculite, Illite, Allophane.

[0032] The chemical components contained in the slag are mainly silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, ferric oxide, calcium oxide, and magnesium oxide.

[0033] The applicant uses clay and slag as raw materials to develop a new buried microporous ceramic root irrigation sprinkler. The buried microporous ceramic root irrigation sprinkler is formed by sintering clay and slag, and the micropores serve as energy dissipation The method improves the energy dissipation method used by various emitters before. The prepared microporous ceramic root irrigation emitter has a good filtering effect, can effectively prevent physical blockage, and improve the service life of the emitter. The development of micro-irrigation emitters provides a new way of thinking.

[0034] see figure 1 and figure 2 , the present embodi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter. According to the method, clay and furnace slag are selected. Through the technology of raw material selection, preparation, mould manufacturing, casting, sintering and the like, the prepared buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitter has a simple structure and can operate under the condition of low-pressure water supply. When a working head is 0.5m-1m, flow of the irrigation emitter is 4.2-8.5L / h. 1-2 buried micropore ceramic root-irrigation emitters can be configured for each tree. The preparation method is simple. It is convenient to draw materials. Cost is low. The service life of the irrigation emitter buried underground is more than 15 years. The cost of each irrigation emitter is about 0.5 yuan. One-time investment in the irrigation emitter is saved by more than 30% compared with that in a general irrigation emitter. Energy consumption is reduced by more than 20%. Clogging problem can be prevented effectively. The preparation method is of important practical significance in the development of water-saving irrigation technique.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural economic forest irrigation in arid areas, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a microporous ceramic root irrigation sprinkler. Background technique [0002] As the most water-saving irrigation technology, micro-irrigation is adopted for the irrigation of more and more types of field and commercial crops. According to the water requirements and irrigation systems of different crops, the development of corresponding emitters is the demand for the development of micro-irrigation. [0003] At present, microporous ceramics are mainly used in the filtration of various liquids and gases, such as the filtration of industrial water and domestic water. It is a porous ceramic material with a pore size of micron (or submicron) and has stable properties and corrosion resistance Strong, uniform and narrow pore size distribution, low cost, long service life and other advantages. Microporou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/135C04B35/622A01G29/00
CPCY02P40/60
Inventor 朱德兰蔡耀辉李向明吴普特张志华张林
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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