Aspergillus oryzae and application thereof

A technology of Aspergillus oryzae and zw102, applied in the application, microorganism, fungi and other directions, can solve the problems of difficulty in obtaining spores, flying spores, difficult management of koji making, etc., to improve the utilization rate of raw materials, avoid flying spores, and have broad application prospects. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-02-05
FOSHAN HAITIAN FLAVOURING & FOOD CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Obtaining Aspergillus oryzae strains with less spore production but a lot of enzyme production through mutagenesis screening can solve the problem caused by the large number of spores in the koji making stage, but the Aspergillus oryzae strains with less spore production are in the koji planting stage The amount of spore production is also small, and it is not convenient to obtain enough spores to make koji, which brings difficulties to actual production
The spore production of existing Aspergillus oryzae strains in the koji planting and koji making stages is relatively consistent: the strains that produce more spores in koji production are also abundant in koji production. Most of them cause spores to fly when producing koji, which has a great impact on the workshop environment; on the contrary, strains with few koji spores have almost no spores flying when producing koji, but such strains also have few koji spores, and it is difficult to obtain enough spores for use. The growth rate of spore germination is slow during koji making, which makes the management of koji making difficult, and it is difficult to obtain high-quality condiments in large-scale industrial production and application

Method used

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  • Aspergillus oryzae and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The spores of Huyao 3.042 were subjected to ultraviolet mutagenesis, and then the conidia were spread on a casein plate, and screened according to the degree of mycelium exuberance and the size of the transparent circle. The strains whose hyaline circle was larger than the control strain and whose hyphae grew vigorously were selected and numbered zw101, zw102, zw103, zw102, zw105 respectively. The above-mentioned strains were transferred to the slant of soybean juice medium for cultivation, and after maturity, they were stored in a refrigerator at 4°C for later use.

Embodiment 2

[0035] The defatted soybean flour, wheat bran, and water were prepared in a certain proportion to prepare the medium; the initial water content of the medium was controlled to 65%, and the medium was divided into 150mL triangular flasks, and sterilized at 121°C for 30min. Pick 1 cyclospore of the Aspergillus oryzae slant strain in Example 1 and inoculate it in a Erlenmeyer flask, and culture it at 30° C. for 96 hours.

[0036] Defatted soybean flour, wheat bran, and water were prepared in a certain proportion to form a culture medium, and the initial water content of the culture medium was controlled to 65%, which were distributed into the bent plate of the seed koji machine, and sterilized at 121°C for 30 minutes. Weigh 0.4% of the koji from the triangular flask and inoculate it on the seed koji medium, and incubate at 30°C for 72 hours to obtain the koji seed with a large number of koji spores and a high germination rate. See Table 1 for the test results of koji spore number...

Embodiment 3

[0040] The Zw102 Aspergillus oryzae strain in Example 1 (that is, the Aspergillus oryzae strain (Aspergillus oryzae) zw102 of the present invention) was continuously passaged on the soybean milk medium for 10 generations, and the 1st generation, 5th generation, and 10th generation soybean juice slant According to Example 2, the bacterial strains were made into koji and seed koji in a triangular flask, and their genetic stability was judged. The specific data are shown in Table 2. Aspergillus oryzae zw102 has good genetic stability from the test results of aspergillus number, germination rate and enzyme activity.

[0041] Seed koji detection result of table 2 subculture stability test

[0042] Test items

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Abstract

The invention discloses aspergillus oryzae zw102 with the CCTCC No. M2013386 and application of the aspergillus oryzae zw102 in preparation of soybean sauce or sauce. The embodiment proves that the bacterial strain has stable inheritance property and is easy to enlarge and culture; meanwhile the aspergillus oryzae zw102 has high activity of generating neutral protease, produces a small quantity of spores in a starter propagation stage, is beneficial to the maintenance of sanitation of workshop sites and avoids the flying of the spores; the aspergillus oryzae zw102 can be easily and uniformly mixed with saline water in a fermentation stage, so that the aspergillus oryzae zw102 is fully fermented, the utilization rate of the raw material can be increased, and the infectious microbe pollution is reduced, so that high-quality fermentative seasonings are stably obtained. The aspergillus oryzae zw102 is suitable for the large-scale industrial production of seasonings and has wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aspergillus oryzae, in particular to an aspergillus oryzae suitable for condiments such as soy sauce and sauce. Background technique [0002] At present, the traditional Aspergillus oryzae is still the main strain used in the production of soy sauce, sauce and other condiments in China. Most condiment manufacturers use the As3.951 (Shanghai Niang 3.042) strain. Its characteristics are mainly manifested in: [0003] 1. The -enzyme system is relatively complete. It has proteolytic enzymes, peptidases, amylases and glucoamylases, etc., which can decompose protein and starch raw materials to produce relatively large amounts of amino acids and reducing sugars, which are required for soy sauce and sauce. [0004] 2. Vigorous growth and strong sporulation ability. [0005] 3. The genetic stability of the passage is good. [0006] Huyao 3.042 strain has a complete enzyme system, good flavor of soy sauce and sauce after fermentati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14A23L1/238A23L1/24C12R1/69A23L27/50A23L27/60
Inventor 赵丽云王静周其洋洪钦辉许劲
Owner FOSHAN HAITIAN FLAVOURING & FOOD CO LTD
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