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Method for gas-phase synthesis for 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexachlorocyclopentene

A gas-phase synthesis technology for hexafluorocyclopentene, which is applied in chemical recovery, halogen substitution preparation, etc., can solve the problems of low yield and harsh reaction conditions, and achieve the effect of simple method, less by-products and good selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-27
BEIJING YUJI SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These methods have harsh reaction conditions or low yields

Method used

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  • Method for gas-phase synthesis for 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexachlorocyclopentene
  • Method for gas-phase synthesis for 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexachlorocyclopentene
  • Method for gas-phase synthesis for 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexachlorocyclopentene

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 20ml of catalyst loaded with 5%Mg, 5%Cr, and 5%Zn was loaded into a fixed-bed reactor, and the fixed-bed reactor was heated with an open-type tube heating furnace. Under the protection of 50ml of nitrogen, the catalyst was first dried at 10°C / min to 200°C for 2 hours, then raised to 400°C at a rate of 10°C / min and dried for 2 hours, then cooled to 330°C, and then passed through 50ml / min hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas activates the catalyst for 2 hours. This completes the catalyst activation process.

[0033] The reactor was heated to 297°C, and then, the peristaltic pump injected hexachlorocyclopentadiene into the mixing chamber at 250°C at 0.22g / min, while 180ml / min hydrogen fluoride and 18ml / min chlorine gas dried by concentrated sulfuric acid, three The raw materials enter the mixing chamber and mix evenly, and then pass through the reactor until the buffer bottle, water washing bottle, and concentrated lye. After the experiment, the product was mainly distributed in t...

Embodiment 2

[0035] After the catalyst loaded with 5%Mg, 5%Cr, and 5%Al completes the activation process, the reactor is heated to 415°C, and then the peristaltic pump injects hexachlorocyclopentadiene into the mixing chamber at 250°C at 0.22g / min. In the chamber, 180ml / min of hydrogen fluoride and 18ml / min of chlorine gas dried by concentrated sulfuric acid are simultaneously entered into the mixing chamber and mixed evenly. After the experiment, the product was mainly distributed in the buffer bottle and the washing bottle. The collected product was washed with water, dried and analyzed by GC.

Embodiment 3

[0037] After the catalyst loaded with 5%Mg, 5%Cr, and 5%Bi completes the activation process, the reactor is heated to 390°C, and then the peristaltic pump injects hexachlorocyclopentadiene into the mixing chamber at 250°C at a rate of 0.1g / min. In the chamber, 205ml / min of hydrogen fluoride and 8.2ml / min of chlorine gas dried by concentrated sulfuric acid are simultaneously entered into the mixing chamber and mixed evenly. After the experiment, the product was mainly distributed in the buffer bottle and the washing bottle. The collected product was washed with water, dried and analyzed by GC.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for gas-phase synthesis for 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexachlorocyclopentene, which belongs to the field of chemical synthesis. According to the method disclosed by the invention, chromium, magnesium, zinc and aluminium are used as the active metals of a catalyst, hexachlorocyclopentene and chlorine are used as raw materials, AHF (anhydrous hydrogen fluoride) is used as a fluorinating agent, a reaction is performed in high-temperature gas-phase conditions, and the unreacted raw materials can be recycled. The catalyst selected in the method disclosed by the invention is good in stability, safe in synthesis process, and suitable for industrialized production. Due to recovery for hexachlorocyclopentene, the process is much optimized and the production cost is decreased, thus meeting the policy of low-energy-consumption and environment-friendly clean production of China.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a method for gas phase synthesis of 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluorocyclopentene. Background technique [0002] 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluorocyclopentene has high industrial value and is a widely used industrial raw material, and its downstream products can be used for precision electronic circuit board cleaning Agents, pesticides and insecticides, and has high application value in the synthesis of fluorine-containing fine chemicals such as fluorine-containing pharmaceutical intermediates. [0003] At present, 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluorocyclopentene is mainly used for the synthesis of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorocyclopentane. A number of azeotropic compositions based on fluorinated halocarbons are found and used in some cases as solvents for removing flux and flux residues from printed circuit boards and in various vapor degreasing techniques. [0004] 1,2-dichlo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C23/08C07C17/21
CPCY02P20/584
Inventor 周晓猛周彪史爱武庆飞要
Owner BEIJING YUJI SCI & TECH