Processing method for soft prickly pear cans

A cactus fruit and processing method technology, applied in multi-step food processing, heating preservation of fruits/vegetables, preservation of fruits/vegetables with sugar, etc., can solve problems such as taste and taste adverse effects, loss of nutrients, loss of vitamins, etc., to achieve Reduce the loss of heat-sensitive substances, good taste and unique flavor

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-19
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF3 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The research results show that the canned prickly pear fruit produced under such conditions has turbid sugar water, soft and rotten pulp, poor flavor, and high temperature is easy to cause a large loss of vitamins rich in prickly pear fruit
[0006] At present, many canned products on the market have lost a lot of nutrients after being processed by conventional heat processing technology, especially after high-temperature sterilization of vitamins, almost all of them are lost.
There are also some manufacturers who add nutritional supplements to their products. However, the survey found that adding a large amount of vitamin supplements will have an adverse effect on the taste and taste of canned food or food. The addition of vitamin supplements will cause metallic taste, fishy smell, etc. unpleasant taste

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Put the cactus fruit into a poultry depilator, grind it to remove the thorns, wash it with water, then peel off the thick skin of the fruit to obtain an oval pulp, put the pulp into a citric acid solution with a concentration of 0.1% by mass and soak for 1 hour to protect the color; By weight fraction, prepare canned sugar water with 20% sucrose content, 0.03% calcium lactate, and 0.2% citric acid, boil and sterilize for 3 minutes, and cool to room temperature; choose a high-pressure resistant composite bag and fill it with pulp with a net content (weight fraction) of 45% , the rest is canned sugar water, sealed to obtain prepackaged soft cans; put the prepackaged soft cans in an ultra-high pressure sterilizer, add room temperature water, pressurize to 10MPa, keep for 5 minutes, and release the pressure; then adjust the temperature to 65°C , secondary pressurization to 200MPa, ultra-high pressure treatment time of 10 minutes for ultra-high pressure sterilization; pressur...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Put the cactus fruit into a poultry depilator and grind it to remove the thorns, rinse it with water, then peel off the thick skin of the fruit to obtain an oval-shaped pulp, put the pulp into a citric acid solution with a mass percentage concentration of 0.15% to protect the color and soak for 2 hours; By weight fraction, prepare canned sugar water with 25% sucrose content, 0.04% calcium lactate, and 0.3% citric acid, boil and sterilize for 4 minutes, and cool to room temperature; choose a high-pressure resistant composite bag and fill it with pulp with a net content (weight fraction) of 55% , the rest is canned sugar water, sealed to obtain prepackaged soft cans; put the prepackaged soft cans in an ultra-high pressure sterilizer, add room temperature water, pressurize to 15MPa, keep for 7 minutes, and release the pressure; then adjust the temperature to 75°C , secondary pressurization to 350MPa, ultra-high pressure treatment time of 15 minutes for ultra-high pressure s...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Put the cactus fruit into a poultry depilator and grind it to remove the thorns, rinse it with water, then peel off the thick skin of the fruit to obtain an oval-shaped pulp, put the pulp into a citric acid solution with a concentration of 0.2% by mass and soak for 3 hours to protect the color; By weight fraction, prepare canned sugar water with 30% sucrose content, 0.05% calcium lactate, and 0.4% citric acid, boil and sterilize for 5 minutes, and cool to room temperature; choose a high-pressure resistant composite bag and fill it with pulp with a net content (weight fraction) of 65% , the rest is canned sugar water, sealed to obtain prepackaged soft cans; put the prepackaged soft cans in an ultra-high pressure sterilizer, add room temperature water, pressurize to 20MPa, keep for 9 minutes, and release the pressure; then adjust the temperature to 85°C , secondary pressurization to 500MPa, ultra-high pressure treatment time of 20 minutes for ultra-high pressure sterilizat...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for soft prickly pear cans. Firstly, thorns of prickly pear are removed; the prickly pears are peeled to obtain pulps; the pulps are put in citric acid solution for color protecting; canned sugar water containing saccharose, calcium lactate and citric acid is prepared, boiled for disinfecting, and cooled to be at the normal temperature; the pulps are put in high-pressure-resistant compound bags; the rest parts are added to the canned sugar water, and sealed to obtain pre-packaged soft cans; the pre-packaged soft cans are put in a superhigh-pressure disinfector, are pressurized to be under 10-20 MPa; the state is kept for 5-9 minutes; the pre-packaged soft cans are pressurized to be under 200-500 MPa at 65-85 DEG C for the second time for superhigh-pressure disinfection; after the pressure is relieved, the soft cans are taken out for cooling to obtain the soft prickly pear cans. The processing method solves the problem of the pulp tissue is soft and pulpy duo to the thermal disinfection technique, and provides the high-quality wild fruit can product with a good taste, a unique flavor, various nutrients and a health-care effect; the achievement of large-scale production for the technique process is easy; obvious practicability and economy are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of canned fruit, in particular to a processing method of soft canned edible prickly pear fruit, belonging to the field of food industry. Background technique [0002] Since mankind entered the 1990s, an upsurge of eating wild flowers and wild fruits has risen internationally, and the development of cactus food is one of them. [0003] Cactus is a perennial evergreen succulent herbaceous drought-tolerant plant that mostly grows in the Gobi or desert. The leaves have become needle-shaped to adapt to the hot weather. Among the many cactus plants, except for a few, most of them are non-toxic cactus. It is not only an ornamental plant, but also a good vegetable and fruit. There are more than 2,000 species in the world, and Mexico's cacti account for about half of the world's cacti species, enjoying the reputation of "the world's cactus kingdom". In my country, wild cactus is distributed in Fujian, Guangd...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/48A23L35/00
CPCA23B7/005A23B7/08A23L3/015A23V2002/00A23V2300/38
Inventor 赵天瑞张丽樊建刘晓波
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products