Glutamine synthetase exogenous expression method based on bacillus megaterium
A technology of Bacillus megaterium and glutamine, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of low nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate and environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of increasing the expression amount
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Cultivation of Bacillus megaterium NCT-2
[0032] Bacillus megaterium NCT-2 was isolated from a greenhouse with 12-15 years of facility cultivation in Chongming Island, Shanghai, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.4698. The bacteria were inoculated in LB liquid medium and cultured at 32°C for OD 600 To about 1.5, centrifuge to collect the bacteria and extract the bacterial genome DNA.
[0033] The components of the LB liquid medium are: 10 g of peptone, 5 g of yeast extract, 10 g of NaCl, 1 L of deionized water, and pH 6.8-7.2. LB solid medium is 15-20g agar added on the basis of LB liquid medium.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Sequence Verification of Bacillus megaterium Glutamine Synthetase Gene (Bm-Gln A)
[0036] According to the results of whole genome sequencing, design PCR primers:
[0037] Forward primer Gln A-F: 5'-ATGGCAAAGTACACAAAAGAAGATA-3'
[0038] Reverse primer Gln A-R:5'-TTAATATTGGCTCATGTATTGGTCAC-3'
[0039] Using the genomic DNA of Bacillus megaterium NCT-2 as a template, the above two pairs of primers were used for amplification. The PCR conditions were: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 3 min; denaturation at 94°C for 45 s, annealing at 53°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 1 min; and final extension at 72°C for 10 min after 30 cycles.
[0040] The PCR amplification product is carried out electrophoresis detection, and the result shows that the obtained fragment is about 1.3Kb (see figure 1 ); Then the PCR product was gel-cut and recovered and connected to the pET-41a vector and then sent to the company for sequencing. The nucleotide sequence obtained after sequencing is cons...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Construction of recombinant expression vector
[0043] According to the glutamine synthetase sequence (Bm-Gln A) obtained by sequencing, primers were designed to amplify the gene and connected to the pET-41a expression vector, and then poured into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) for induced expression.
[0044] Primers were designed as follows:
[0045] Forward primer GlnA-Eco R I-F:
[0046] 5'-CGGAATTCATGGCAAAGTACACAAAAGAAGATA-3'
[0047] Reverse primer Gln A-Stu I-R:
[0048] 5'-AAGGCCTTTAATATTGGCTCATGTATTGGTCAC-3'
[0049] EcoR I and Stu I restriction sites were designed at the 5' ends of the upstream and downstream primers for connection to the expression vector
[0050]For pET-41a, the glutamine synthetase gene was amplified with primers containing restriction sites, and the PCR product Bm-Gln A' was recovered and connected to T. Transfer the ligation product into DH5α Escherichia coli competent cells, pick the positive clones and shake them to recover their plas...
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