The invention discloses LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) primer composition for detecting colletotrichum gloeosporioides and an application of the LAMP primer composition. A GS (glutamine synthetase) gene is used as a target gene, primers which have high specificity and high sensitivity and can be used for LAMP detection of the colletotrichum gloeosporioides are designed and screened out, and the LAMP primer composition consists of a forward outer primer GS-F3 shown in SEQ ID NO.2, a reverse outer primer GS-B3 shown in SEQ ID NO.3, a forward inner primer GS-FIP shown in SEQ ID NO.4, a reverse inner primer GS-BIP shown in SEQ ID NO.5, a loop primer GS-LF shown in SEQ ID NO.6 and a loop primer GS-LB shown in SEQ ID NO.7. The primer composition is mainly used for quickly detecting the colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and only 2 hours are spent on detection each time.