Preparation method of strontium fluoroborate nonlinear optical crystals, and applications of strontium fluoroborate nonlinear optical crystals
A technique of nonlinear optics and strontium fluoroborate, which is applied in the field of preparation of nonlinear optical crystals, and can solve the problems such as the inability to purchase crystals in the market.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Take reaction formula (1) as an example, but not limited to reaction formula (1)
[0041] SrCO 3 +SrF 2 +H 3 BO 3 →Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 +H 2 O↑+CO 2 ↑Synthesis of Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 Crystal, the specific operation is as follows:
[0042] SrCO 3 , SrF 2 、H 3 BO 3 Put it into a mortar in a ratio of 2:1:6, mix it evenly, weigh it, put it in a mortar, mix it and grind it carefully, put it into a corundum crucible, put it into a muffle furnace, slowly raise the temperature to 300°C, and keep the temperature for 3 hours , cooled to room temperature and ground evenly, after cooling, take out the crucible, grind the sample evenly, then place it in the crucible, raise the temperature of the muffle furnace to 630°C, take out the sample after constant temperature for 72 hours, put it into a mortar, mash and grind Strontium fluoroborate compound single-phase polycrystalline powder is obtained, and then the polycrystalline powder is subjected to X-ray analysis, and the...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Take reaction formula (2) as an example, but not limited to reaction formula (2)
[0050] Sr(NO 3 ) 2 +SrF 2 +B 2 o 3 →Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 +NO 2 ↑+H 2 O ↑ Synthesis of Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 Crystal, specific operation steps are carried out according to embodiment 1;
[0051] The synthesized compound strontium fluoroborate Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 Polycrystalline powder and flux H 3 BO 3 and NaF and PbO molar ratio Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 :H 3 BO 3 : PbO: NaF = 1: 4: 1: 3 into an open platinum crucible of Φ80mm × 80mm, put it in a crystal growth furnace, heat at 940°C at a heating rate of 70°C / h, keep the temperature constant for 24 hours, and then cool to 880°C, get a mixed melt of strontium fluoroborate and flux, quickly put the seed rod into the melt, wait for it to produce crystal bleaching, keep the temperature for 0.5h, and then slowly Lower the temperature to 800°C, lift the seed rod out of the liquid surface, and lower the temperature to room temperature ...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Take reaction formula (3) as an example, but not limited to reaction formula (3)
[0058] Press SrSO 4 +SrF 2 +H 3 BO 3 →Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 +H 2 O↑+SO 2
[0059] Reactive Synthesis Compound Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 , the specific operation steps are carried out according to embodiment 1;
[0060] The synthesized compound strontium fluoroborate Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 Single-phase polycrystalline powder and flux molar ratio Sr 3 B 6 o 11 f 2 :H 3 BO 3 : PbO: KF = 1: 4: 1: 2 for mixing, put it into a Φ80mm×80mm open platinum crucible, put it into a crystal growth furnace, heat it to 900°C at a heating rate of 80°C / h, and keep the temperature at 20°C. Hours, then cooled to 865°C to obtain a mixed melt of strontium fluoroborate and flux, quickly put the seed rod into the melt, wait for it to produce crystal bleaching, keep the temperature for 0.5h to bleach the crystals, and use a temperature of 1.5°C / Slowly decrease the rate of h to 810°C, lift the seed rod out...
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