7682 results about "Oscillistor" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic relay control, in particular to an electromagnetic relay control system, which comprises a relay execution unit, a contact state monitoring unit and an intelligent viscosity elimination control unit, and is characterized in that the contact state monitoring unit acquires quantum tunneling effect impedance spectroscopy and acoustic emission energy entropy change signals in real time; the intelligent viscosity-eliminating control unit analyzes signals through a fusion welding risk multi-dimensional evaluator, triggers a three-stage control sequence, firstly starts a magnetostriction high-frequency oscillator to inject an inverted eddy current array, activates a hysteresis loop restorer to apply a gradient demagnetization potential field if the fusion welding risk multi-dimensional evaluator is not recovered, and finally, recovers the fusion welding risk multi-dimensional evaluator; when an acoustic emission signal is abnormal, a chaotic encryption message is generated through the fault feature topology generator and is linked with the magnetic solitary wave breaking device, ultrasonic frequency mechanical energy can be captured and converted into regenerative current, an adhesion evolution path is reconstructed after diagnosis, the problems of contact adhesion risk identification lagging and lack of multi-physics field cooperative control in the prior art are solved, and the reliability of the contact adhesion risk identification is improved. And the adhesion early warning success rate and the removal efficiency are improved.

In one embodiment, a system includes a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) to generate a local clock having a local clock frequency, and clock synchronization circuitry to receive from a device a signal indicative of a remote clock frequency, compare measures of the remote clock frequency and the local clock frequency; generate a digital control command based on the comparison; and provide the digital control command to the DCO, wherein the DCO is to adjust the local clock frequency responsively to the digital control command.

The invention discloses an ultrasonic transducer characteristic parameter test system, which belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic detection and comprises an excitation signal generation module, an impedance matching adjustment module, a resonance characteristic extraction module, a signal acquisition and processing module, a temperature control loading module, a physical vibration isolation module and a frequency spectrum calibration module. The excitation signal generation module is combined with an off-chip frequency locking feedback loop through an on-chip oscillator to generate a multi-frequency-point sweep frequency pulse array, the multi-frequency-point sweep frequency pulse array is connected to the resonance characteristic extraction module after passing through the impedance matching adjustment module, the multi-frequency-point sweep frequency pulse array and the frequency spectrum calibration module construct a bidirectional feedback path and share harmonic node synchronous calibration logic, and coupling offset compensation is achieved; the frequency spectrum calibration module performs bidirectional real-time error correction on the excitation output frequency and the resonance input phase; and the transducer is arranged in the thermal convection temperature equalizing cabin of the temperature control loading module and is overlapped with the physical vibration isolation module. The method has the advantages that high-precision, low-interference and full-frequency-domain dynamic testing of characteristic parameters of the ultrasonic transducer is achieved, and testing stability is improved.

A radio frequency (RF) power generator adapted for coupling to a multi-station integrated circuit fabrication chamber may include an oscillator to provide a periodic signal and one or more preamplifiers each having an input port to receive a signal from the oscillator and having an output port to provide an amplified signal. The RF generator may additionally include one or more constant-gain amplifiers, each having an input port to receive a signal from the one or more preamplifiers, and an output port configured for coupling an amplified signal to an electrode for generating a plasma in an assigned station of the multi-station integrated circuit fabrication chamber.

A temperature control device includes a temperature detector, a difference operation unit, a controller, a saturation processing circuit unit, a rewritable storage unit, and a conversion unit. The difference operation unit operates a digital value corresponding to a difference value between a detected temperature value and a target temperature. The controller calculates a manipulated variable using the digital value operated by the difference operation unit. The saturation processing circuit unit includes a digital circuit to limit an output value of the controller to a pre-set upper limit value. The rewritable storage unit stores the upper limit value read from a storage area of the rewritable storage unit and input into the saturation processing circuit unit. The conversion unit converts the output value of the saturation processing circuit unit into an analog signal to output the converted value as a control command value to the heater.

A clock synchronization system and method are provided. The clock synchronization system includes: a pulse generation module, configured to receive an input first signal, perform sampling processing of the first signal to obtain a second signal, and generate a pulse signal according to the second signal; a voltage-controlled oscillator, configured to output a first output clock; the output frequency divider module, configured to perform frequency division on the first output clock, and synchronize, according to the pulse signal, the first output clock which has been subjected to the frequency division, so as to obtain a second output clock; and the synchronous output module, configured to receive the first output clock, the second output clock, the first signal, and the pulse signal, and perform synchronization processing on the first signal according to the first output clock, the second output clock and the pulse signal, so as to obtain a third signal.

The invention discloses an adaptive virtual inertia control method for an inverter based on an Andronov-Hopf oscillator, and relates to the technical field of network-forming inverter control. The invention aims to solve the problem that the stability and reliability of a power system can be damaged by control based on an oscillator. According to the invention, the difference between the output current of the inverter and the reference current is obtained, and the difference passes through an inertia link to obtain an input current error signal of the oscillator; the difference between the active power reference value and the actual value of the inverter is obtained, and the difference is subjected to active-frequency control with self-adaptive virtual inertia to obtain the angular frequency of the oscillator; the reactive power reference value and the actual value of the inverter are subtracted, and the difference value is subjected to reactive-voltage control with a PI controller to obtain the voltage amplitude of an oscillator; the voltage generated by the Andronov-Hopf oscillator is calculated through the Andronov-Hopf oscillator, the voltage passes through the integrator to obtain SVPWM reference voltage, the three-phase voltage source inverter is modulated, and grid-connected control is achieved.

The invention provides a clock signal generating circuit, a wired communication transceiver and electronic equipment, and the circuit outputs a first DC voltage comprising phase difference information and frequency difference information of a reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal through a phase frequency detection module. The pulse generator generates a narrow pulse signal based on the DC voltage and a reference clock signal, the oscillation frequency of each secondary ring oscillator in the cross-coupled ring oscillator is controlled by the first DC voltage, and the cross-coupled loop performs synchronous coupling and phase sequence adjustment processing on each secondary ring oscillator. One output node in the cross coupling ring oscillator receives the narrow pulse signal, frequency and phase locking is completed in an injection locking mode, and the frequency divider is used for conducting frequency division processing on any high-frequency clock signal and outputting a feedback clock signal. Therefore, a high-frequency multi-phase clock signal with low phase noise and high phase precision can be generated by using the low-frequency reference clock signal.

The invention discloses a tracking processing method for a baseband signal of a receiver, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, performing frequency correction through a frequency-locked loop, and performing phase correction through a phase-locked loop to realize accurate synchronization of carrier frequency and phase; then bit synchronization processing and incoherent integration are carried out, and the output signal-to-noise ratio of the loop and the measurement precision of the code phase are improved; and finally, the local pseudo-random code generator generates a local pseudo-random code, then the local pseudo-random code generator outputs three paths of pseudo-random codes which are mutually delayed by half a chip, namely a lead code, a real-time code and a lagging code, correlation values of the three paths of pseudo-random codes are obtained, a code phase error is obtained by calculating the correlation value difference of the lead code and the lagging code, and the local pseudo-random code is obtained. And after the code phase error is processed by a loop filter, an adjustment amount of a digital control oscillator is generated, so that the phase of the local pseudo-random code is adjusted. According to the invention, continuous adjustment of the digital control oscillator of the local carrier and the pseudo-random code is realized, so that correct navigation data information is demodulated for positioning calculation.

A quadrature oscillator according to the embodiments herein comprising two pairs of main transistors, two pairs of resonators and two pairs of injection transistors. The quadrature oscillator is split into two halves, which are separated in the chip layout. That is the two pairs of resonators are separated from each other, and the two pairs of the main transistors are separated from the resonator they coupled to such that the quadrature oscillator is separated into two spaced apart oscillator halves connected by transmission lines.

A passive mode-locked polarized laser including an oscillator, the oscillator including: a cavity; a pump source coupled to the cavity; an optical output coupler, and an optical output isolator. Also, a method for generating polarized pulsed light having a wavelength of about 2 μm using the passive mode-locked polarized laser.

An injection-locked oscillator includes a plurality of delay elements, two or more voltage control circuits, a phase comparator and a controller. The plurality of delay elements is connected in a loop and coupled to a global power supply. Each delay element has an input driven by a preceding stage and an output that drives a next stage. Each voltage control circuit couples one of the plurality of delay elements to the global power supply. The phase comparator is coupled to in-phase and quadrature outputs of the injection-locked oscillator. The controller is coupled to an output of the phase comparator and is configured to drive control inputs of the two or more voltage control circuits. The control input of each voltage control circuit determines a level of a voltage drop across the each voltage control circuit.

The invention discloses an anti-fouling piezoelectric ceramic membrane which comprises a support body, a coil and a piezoelectric ceramic separation layer, the support body is made of porous ceramic with a through hole in the middle; the coil is a closed loop composed of a lead coil and a crystal oscillator; the piezoelectric separation layer is coated on the inner wall of the through hole of the support body; and the coil is arranged between the support body and the piezoelectric ceramic separation layer. When a medium containing electrolyte passes through a membrane hole, the coil generates induction direct current, the direct current is converted into positive wave pulse current through the oscillator, the wound and overlapped piezoelectric ceramic membrane separation layer is excited, ultrasonic vibration is generated, and therefore the membrane dirt blocking condition is reduced, the use efficiency of the ceramic membrane is improved, and the maintenance and use cost is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of radar signal detection, and particularly provides a detection method of a radar equipment seeker master control oscillator assembly, under the condition that a master control oscillator outputs a composite signal, an excitation unit, a switching unit and a measurement unit are sequentially connected with the master control oscillator, and the signals are tested in a classified mode. The method is convenient to operate, safe and reliable, breaks through the problem of difficulty in testing technical indexes of high-frequency component composite signals, can simulate seeker clock signals and excitation signals, realizes detection of local oscillation signals, self-inspection signals, detection signals, pulse signals and other signals in a seeker master control oscillator component, can complete signal index testing, and is high in reliability. According to the method, the technical indexes and the test method of the sub-assembly are determined, the product repair process procedure and the repair work card are written, the result of the method is solidified, fault component positioning during detection of the master control oscillator assembly is ensured, and the safety and the reliability of deep repair work of the master control oscillator assembly are ensured.

The invention discloses an ultra-low phase noise harmonic wave type four-core voltage-controlled oscillator. The ultra-low phase noise harmonic wave type four-core voltage-controlled oscillator is composed of a transformer T1, a transformer T2, a transformer T3, a transformer T4, a head oscillator HR1, a head oscillator HR2, a head oscillator HR3, a head oscillator HR4, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4 and a plurality of decoupling capacitors Cecap. According to the voltage-controlled oscillator, noise is prevented from being converted into phase noise by means of second and third harmonic impedance broadening, inductance loss reduction, reduction of the sensitive time of the resonant cavity to the noise and the like, the phase noise generated by the voltage-controlled oscillator can be effectively reduced, and excellent noise performance is obtained.

The invention discloses a neural network-driven battery acoustic pressure monitoring and early warning method and system, and aims to realize omnibearing analysis and fault early warning of battery pressure signals by constructing a multi-stage deep learning framework. According to the method, a neural network coding technology is adopted, and causal features of pressure data are extracted through reverse time evolution and chaotic attractor projection; identifying a pressure periodic rhythm by using a time convolutional network, establishing a rhythm reference model and generating an abnormal index; a mutual information resonance mechanism is introduced, and the information correlation degree between data is determined through phase slip analysis; a structured feature map is generated through variational echo reconstruction, and the evolutionary process of the features is captured through a diffusion model; predicting a phase change critical point based on a reformed group theory, converting early warning parameters into an oscillator network, and analyzing synchronization characteristics; and finally, graded early warning is realized through singular value decomposition and activation intensity calculation, so that early abnormal symptoms of the battery can be accurately identified, and reliable technical support is provided for safety management of the battery.

The invention provides an oscillator frequency modulation circuit and a communication chip. The oscillator frequency modulation circuit comprises a first resonance area which comprises a first resonance circuit, a first coupling tube (Mn) and a second coupling tube (Mp), wherein the first coupling tube (Mn) and the second coupling tube (Mp) are cross-coupled with the first resonance circuit; the second resonance area comprises a second resonance circuit, and the second resonance circuit comprises a first branch circuit electrically connected with the first coupling tube (Mn) and a second branch circuit electrically connected with the second coupling tube (Mn); the second branch is electrically connected with the second coupling tube (Mp); the first tail inductor (Ln) is connected to the first branch in series; the second tail inductor (Lp) is connected in series with the second branch; and the differential capacitor array (Ct) is connected between the first branch circuit and the second branch circuit in parallel. According to the oscillator frequency modulation circuit and the communication chip, low noise can be realized in a broadband range, the anti-interference capability is realized, meanwhile, the occupied area is relatively small, and high-quality signals can be continuously output for a multi-protocol system.

The invention discloses a series of alkali metal borate compounds and alkali metal borate crystals as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectric functional crystal materials. The chemical general formula of the series of compounds and crystals thereof is A3RE (B3O6) 2, wherein A is K, Rb, Cs or NH4; rE = Sc and Y, the molecular weight is 355.93-744.48, the series of crystals belong to a trigonal system, the space group is P321, the cell parameters a = b = 10.5237 (13)-135237 (13), and # imgabs0 # Z = 3. The series of alkali metal borate compounds are synthesized by adopting a solid-phase reaction method or a hydrothermal method, and the series of crystals grow by adopting a high-temperature melt method or a hydrothermal method or a solution method. The series of materials can be used for manufacturing second harmonic generators, upper and lower frequency converters, optical parametric oscillators, polarizing prisms and the like.

The invention discloses a single-line return-to-zero code LED drive control chip circuit which comprises a power management circuit, a start reset circuit, an oscillator circuit, a bias current circuit, a digital circuit and a light emitting diode drive circuit. The light emitting diode driving circuit comprises a driving channel of a white light emitting diode chip, a driving channel of a red light emitting diode chip, a driving channel of a green light emitting diode chip and a driving channel of a blue light emitting diode chip, and the power management circuit is used for ensuring that the power supply is turned off when all-zero data or no data is input by analyzing the states of the previous data and the next data in the power management signal. The single-line return-to-zero code LED driving control chip solves the problems that the current single-line return-to-zero code LED driving control chip with a three-channel design does not have a sleep mode, so that effective power consumption management is lacked when the brightness and the color of an LED are controlled, and the whole LED device still has static power consumption waste in a non-light-emitting state.

An apparatus and a method for recovering clock and data from a multilevel pulse amplitude modulated signal received as input signal is suggested. The apparatus comprises a phase detector, a low-pass filter, a voltage-controlled oscillator, and a feedback loop forming a CDR loop. The voltage-controlled oscillator outputs a clock signal that is provided to the phase detector. The phase detector receives an MSB signal from a sampler. The apparatus also comprises an interleave circuit configured to receive the input signal and to generate two output signals having a smaller symbol rate than the input signal. The apparatus further comprises a logical gate configured to receive the output signals from the interleave circuit and to generate an enable signal for the phase detector indicating symmetrical transitions in the input signal. Lastly, the apparatus comprises a converter converting the output signals from the interleave circuit into an MSB and an LSB bit stream.

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor lasers, in particular to a DFB laser based on a top metal grating, and the DFB laser comprises a gain chip, the left end face of the gain chip is plated with a high-reflection HR film, and the right end face of the gain chip is plated with an anti-reflection AR film; the upper end face of the gain chip is provided with a ridge optical waveguide, and the upper end face of the ridge optical waveguide is provided with a metal Bragg reflection grating layer. A self-heterodyne interference method (the line width of a local oscillator is smaller than 500 Hz) is adopted, and the measured value of the 3dB line width is 50 Hz (the measured value of a traditional DFB is 125 kHz). The mode purity degree is verified through a Lorenzian fitting broadening factor 1.15; the wavelength drift is less than 0.05 pm / DEG C within the range of-40 DEG C to 85 DEG C after compensation of the temperature compensation circuit. The temperature tuning coefficient is 0.08 pm / DEG C, the current tuning coefficient is 0.05 pm / mA, and the tuning coverage range is 1530-1545 nm.

The invention discloses an extensible silicon-based terahertz radiation array source based on an on-chip micro-convex antenna and a terahertz radiation source. The extensible silicon-based terahertz radiation array source based on the on-chip micro-convex antenna comprises a plurality of array units formed by cross-coupled harmonic oscillators based on the on-chip micro-convex antenna, and the array units are connected to form the extensible silicon-based terahertz radiation array source of an n * n array structure. According to the extensible silicon-based terahertz radiation array source, the on-chip micro-convex antenna radiation structure meets the terahertz frequency and broadband requirements, the extensible silicon-based terahertz radiation array source can be applied to a terahertz radiation source system, and the terahertz radiation source array system which is high in working frequency, high in radiation power and tunable in broadband can be achieved.

A displacement-sensing Doppler radar with ultra-low noise and high sensing resolution is provided. The radar includes N two frequency synthesizers to respectively generate, at different frequencies, a transmitted signal that is radiated toward a target object, and a local oscillator (LO) signal. The radar further includes a mixer and a rectifier to: (1) receive a returned signal from the target object carrying phase delays corresponding to detected displacements of the target object; (2) mix the returned signal and the LO signal to generate a down-converted sine-wave intermediate frequency (IF) signal; and (3) rectify the sine-wave IF signal to a square-wave IF signal, which also carries the displacement-induced phase delays. The radar also includes a phase demodulation module to convert the displacement-induced phase delays into a pulse-modulated signal. The radar further includes a low-pass filter to convert the modulated pulse signal into an output voltage signal indicative of the detected displacements.

The invention provides an inductor, an inductor framework and an oscillator frequency modulation circuit. The inductor includes: an input terminal; an output terminal; and an even number of coils consisting of electrical conductors connected between the input and output, wherein the input and output are arranged on opposite sides of the inductor; and one half of the coils in the even number are symmetrically arranged relative to the other half of the coils and are opposite in rotation direction. According to the inductor, the inductor architecture and the oscillator frequency modulation circuit disclosed by the invention, the wiring complexity is reduced, the area utilization rate is improved, and the anti-interference capability can be effectively improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of inverter control, in particular to a three-phase four-leg inverter control method based on an improved virtual oscillator. According to the method, a sequence-dividing control strategy is adopted, a positive sequence is controlled by a virtual oscillator control strategy improved based on voltage deviation compensation and frequency deviation compensation, a negative sequence is suppressed by virtual impedance combined with an MPR controller, and proportional resonance control is introduced to control a fourth bridge arm of the TPGL-VSI. The strategy can adjust the effective value and frequency of the voltage, so that the effective value and frequency can quickly recover to nominal values, thereby improving the stability of the system voltage. According to the method for controlling the fourth bridge arm in cooperation with the three-phase VOC, the compatibility of a VOC strategy in a three-phase four-wire system topological structure is improved.

Pulse wheel and system for determining the speed of a vehicle based on a revolution measurement of a wheel of the vehicle. The wheel has a wheel axle which is fixed to a frame of the vehicle and a hub which rotates thereon. A brake disc is connected to the hub. A pulse wheel is attached in a rotationally fixed manner in relation to the hub in the installed state. A measuring device determines the revolutions of the pulse wheel. The pulse wheel has a first material which does not influence the measuring device, and a second material, preferably an electrically conductive material, which influences the measuring device. The measuring device is an oscillator which excites an oscillating circuit, the amplitude of which is damped by the movement of the second material in the alternating electromagnetic field of a coil of the oscillator. An evaluation circuit evaluates the change in the voltage of the oscillating circuit and determines the revolutions of the pulse wheel.

To provide a biological vector potential generating apparatus that is capable of suppressing the resistance and inductance of a solenoid coil and conducting a large current.SOLUTION: A biological vector potential generating apparatus 1 includes a vector potential coil 10 which is formed by winding a solenoid coil formed by winding conductors 22a to 22d connected in series with core wires 21a to 21d along substrates 30a to 30d with an insulation property. The apparatus further includes an oscillator 36 and amplifiers 31 to 34 that are connected to the oscillator 36 and connected to respective vector potential coils 10a to 10d. The vector potential coils 10a to 10d are stacked such that the central axes of the substrates 30a to 30d are aligned. By supplying current to the vector potential coils 10a to 10d connected to the amplifiers 31 to 34, a vector potential is generated within the internal space.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The invention discloses a low-phase noise ring voltage-controlled oscillator based on multiphase injection locking, relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, and is used for solving the technical problems that an existing injection locking oscillator limits the frequency tuning range and cannot effectively suppress noise. The invention discloses a low-phase noise ring voltage-controlled oscillator based on multiphase injection locking. The low-phase noise ring voltage-controlled oscillator comprises a first ring oscillator unit and a second ring oscillator unit, the n first ring oscillator units are connected in series to form a chain structure; the second ring oscillator unit is provided with a cross coupling inverter complementary injection unit and a tail current source injection unit; a first output end of the chain structure is connected with a second input end of the second ring oscillator unit, and a second output end of the chain structure is connected with a first input end of the second ring oscillator unit; a first signal is injected into a cross-coupling inverter complementary injection unit and a tail current source injection unit, and a second ring oscillator unit receives a second signal output by a chain structure and then outputs a third signal.

The utility model discloses a digital auxiliary simulation LDO circuit without an off-chip capacitor. A simulation main loop of the circuit comprises an error amplifier, a buffer stage circuit, a simulation power stage circuit and a VG voltage detection circuit. The digital auxiliary loop includes a digital control logic circuit, a ring oscillator circuit, and a digital power stage circuit. By introducing the digital power adjusting tube, the parasitic capacitance of the grid electrode of the analog power tube is reduced, the pole of the grid electrode is located at high frequency, and on the basis, the super source follower is added to push the pole to higher frequency, so that the circuit has better loop stability. In a steady state, the digital auxiliary loop is forbidden, and the analog main loop can ensure strict adjustment, low quiescent current and no switching noise at the output end; when a load current suddenly changes, a ring oscillator in the digital auxiliary loop is called to generate a clock signal, and the number of conducted digital power tubes is changed, so that response time is not limited by a clock period, dependence on an external clock is avoided, meanwhile, voltage precision and rapid transient response are guaranteed, and static power consumption of the circuit is reduced.

The invention belongs to the field of integrated circuits, and relates to an internal soft start circuit which comprises an integral amplification circuit and a ring oscillator circuit. The integral amplification circuit comprises four NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor) tubes M1 to M4, two capacitors C2 to C3 and an amplifier; grid electrodes of the M1 and the M3 are connected to a clock signal first output end of the ring oscillator circuit, a source electrode of the M1 is connected with the ring oscillator circuit, and a drain electrode of the M1 is respectively connected with a drain electrode of the M2 and a positive electrode of the C2; grid electrodes of the M2 and the M4 are connected to a second clock signal output end of the ring oscillator circuit, and a source electrode of the M2 is grounded; the negative electrode of the C2 is respectively connected with the drain electrode of the M3 and the source electrode of the M4; the source electrode of the M3 is grounded; the drain electrode of the M4 is respectively connected to the negative electrode input end of the amplifier and the positive electrode of the C3; the anode input end of the amplifier is grounded, and the output end C3 of the amplifier is connected with the cathode and serves as the output end of the integral amplification circuit; the soft start time is greatly prolonged under the condition that the charging current is not excessively reduced.