Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method
A bus priority, road traffic technology, applied in the direction of road vehicle traffic control system, traffic control system, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to control the travel time of passengers, delay in the passage of bus vehicles, long waiting time for vehicles, etc. The effect of service level, reduction of parking times, reduction of road resource occupancy, and reduction of pollution emissions
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Embodiment 1
[0040]The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present invention installs an RFID base station type directional reader at a place 40-200 meters away from the intersection, and installs an active electronic tag on the bus. When the bus approaches the intersection, the active electronic tag on the bus The electronic tag echoes the RFID base station type directional reader installed at the intersection, the RFID base station type directional reader interacts with the traffic signal control system of the traffic command center, and controls the traffic signal lights at the intersection through the traffic signal control system and the traffic signal machine Changes to realize bus priority traffic control: 1) Extend the green light time (green extension) or extend the priority traffic (priority extension): when the green light at the intersection is about to end, if the RFID base station type directional reader detects that there are still roads corresponding ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] see figure 1 , figure 2 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the green light prolongs the time, and judges according to the distance between the RFID base station type directional reader installation position of response and the stop line by the traffic signal control system; When a bus arrives at the tail end of the green light phase, the green light time is extended until the bus vehicle passes the intersection.
Embodiment 3
[0045] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is further different from embodiment 2 in that: as image 3 As shown, through the detectors installed at traffic intersections (there are many kinds of detectors, in addition to card readers, induction coils can also be used), detect the traffic flow signal at the intersection, the queue length of vehicles and the lane occupancy signal, and then Using the rule-based bus priority algorithm model, set the traffic flow adjustment range according to the bus queue length, lane occupancy rate and traffic flow, and determine the green light extension time according to formula (1)
[0046] w=f(a)*a1+f1(d)*d1+b-c (1)
[0047] In the formula, w is the green light extension time, f represents a linear relationship; a is the traffic flow adjustment range parameter, d is the lane occupancy adjustment range parameter, a1 and d1 are the adjustment weights, c is...
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