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Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method

A bus priority, road traffic technology, applied in the direction of road vehicle traffic control system, traffic control system, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to control the travel time of passengers, delay in the passage of bus vehicles, long waiting time for vehicles, etc. The effect of service level, reduction of parking times, reduction of road resource occupancy, and reduction of pollution emissions

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
SAMOST PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the acceleration of urban development, the increase of social vehicles and frequent road construction, the passage of public transport vehicles has been greatly delayed, and the majority of public transport participants have given up taking urban public transport, resulting in a waste of resources
At the same time, the construction of urban roads has resulted in many intersections, many red lights, and long waiting times for vehicles, which also greatly delays the passage of buses, and it is difficult to control the travel time of passengers.

Method used

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  • Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method
  • Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method
  • Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040]The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present invention installs an RFID base station type directional reader at a place 40-200 meters away from the intersection, and installs an active electronic tag on the bus. When the bus approaches the intersection, the active electronic tag on the bus The electronic tag echoes the RFID base station type directional reader installed at the intersection, the RFID base station type directional reader interacts with the traffic signal control system of the traffic command center, and controls the traffic signal lights at the intersection through the traffic signal control system and the traffic signal machine Changes to realize bus priority traffic control: 1) Extend the green light time (green extension) or extend the priority traffic (priority extension): when the green light at the intersection is about to end, if the RFID base station type directional reader detects that there are still roads corresponding ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] see figure 1 , figure 2 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the green light prolongs the time, and judges according to the distance between the RFID base station type directional reader installation position of response and the stop line by the traffic signal control system; When a bus arrives at the tail end of the green light phase, the green light time is extended until the bus vehicle passes the intersection.

Embodiment 3

[0045] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is further different from embodiment 2 in that: as image 3 As shown, through the detectors installed at traffic intersections (there are many kinds of detectors, in addition to card readers, induction coils can also be used), detect the traffic flow signal at the intersection, the queue length of vehicles and the lane occupancy signal, and then Using the rule-based bus priority algorithm model, set the traffic flow adjustment range according to the bus queue length, lane occupancy rate and traffic flow, and determine the green light extension time according to formula (1)

[0046] w=f(a)*a1+f1(d)*d1+b-c (1)

[0047] In the formula, w is the green light extension time, f represents a linear relationship; a is the traffic flow adjustment range parameter, d is the lane occupancy adjustment range parameter, a1 and d1 are the adjustment weights, c is...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bus priority signal control method. A method for controlling public priority signals in urban road traffic. A directional reader is installed at the intersection, and an active electronic tag is installed on the bus. When the bus approaches the intersection, the directional reader corresponds to the active electronic tag on the vehicle. And interact with the traffic signal control system of the traffic command center, by controlling the change of the traffic signal lights at the intersection, the priority traffic control of the bus is carried out: 1) Extend the green light time: when the green light at the intersection is about to end, extend the green light time of the traveling direction to make the arrival 2) Cutting off the red light time or calling for priority traffic: For buses arriving at the red light phase, after the current green light phase passes the shortest green light time, the existing red light will be switched immediately, and the priority green light of the bus will be turned on in advance for convenience. bus traffic. The invention can effectively increase the operating speed of public transport vehicles, effectively reduce the travel time of public lines, and has little overall impact on other traffic flows.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for controlling urban public traffic signals, in particular to a method for controlling public traffic priority signals. Background technique [0002] Urban roads are the carriers of traffic flow, and their transportation efficiency largely determines people's travel choices. my country's "Outline of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" clarifies "implementing the strategy of giving priority to the development of public transportation and vigorously developing the urban public transportation system", and proposes to incorporate "full coverage of public transportation in urban built-up areas" into the national basic In the public service system, for the first time, the public transport priority development strategy has been upgraded to a national strategy. [0003] Due to the large passenger capacity of public transport vehicles and the small passenger capacity of social vehicles, it ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/087
Inventor 水晓扑郑好
Owner SAMOST PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH
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