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A kind of water-absorbing flame-retardant sponge and preparation method thereof

A technology of sponge and modifier, applied in the field of sponge preparation, can solve problems such as unfavorable environmental protection and sustainable development, hidden dangers of using sponge, and no degradability, and achieve excellent flame retardancy, increase corrosion resistance, enhance The effect of hardness

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
佛山市顺德区多宝海绵有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Sponge products have been gradually popularized in people's lives, including seats, sofas, mattresses and other household items made of sponges. Polyether polyols are the main raw materials for the production of polyurethane sponges. Polyether polyols are generally used in the production of polyurethane sponges. Alcohols usually use petroleum-based polyether polyols. However, polyurethane made of petroleum-based polyether polyols has high stability and is difficult to decompose in a natural state; making them non-degradable is not conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development. With the expansion of the application field of sponge products, the market needs a large supply of sponges. Because the current sponges have many performance defects, there are potential safety hazards in the use of sponges.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Example 1: Water-absorbing flame-retardant sponge, the weight parts (kg) of the raw materials are: 95 propylene glycol block polyether, 55 toluene diisocyanate, 8 polyacrylamide, 5 antimony trioxide, 0.5 triethylamine, dichloro Ethane 4, zinc oxide 5.5, glycerol 4.0, antioxidant 168 0.5, dibutyltin diacetate 0.8, sodium lauryl sulfate 0.3, modifier 5 and water 9.5.

[0012] The preparation method of the modifying agent is as follows: add 25 parts by weight of water into the reaction vessel, heat to 80-90°C; take 2 parts by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose, add it into water, stir and dissolve, and then add 0.1 part by weight of nano carbon powder , 1.2 parts by weight of morpholine, 1 part by weight of polyoxyethylene ether, and 1 part by weight of acrylic acid, stirred evenly, cooled to 20-30°C, added 0.3 parts by weight of sodium persulfate, stirred evenly, reacted for 30-45 minutes, and then, Then add 1 weight part of catechol and 0.2 weight part of 2-n-octyl-4-isot...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-absorption flame-retardant sponge and a production method, which is characterized in that the sponge comprises the following raw materials by weight: 95-110 parts of propylene glycol block polyether, 48-55 parts of toluene diisocynate, 8-10 parts of polyacrylamide, 5-6 parts of antimonous oxide, 0.5-0.75 parts of triethylamine, 3-4 parts of dichloroethane, 3.5-5.5 parts of zinc oxide, 4.0-5.0 parts of glycerol, 0.5-0.7 parts of antioxidant 168, 0.3-0.8 parts of dibutyl tin diacetate, 0.3-0.5 parts of sodium laurylsulfate, 4-5 parts of modifier and 6.5-9.5 parts of water. The sponge has excellent flame retardant performance, water absorption performance, mould resistance and air purification, nano calcium carbonate in the raw materials has a three-dimensional structure, and has good dispersibility, can enhance the hardness of the sponge, and antimonous oxide has good flame retardant effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a sponge, in particular to a water-absorbing flame-retardant sponge and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sponge products have been gradually popularized in people's lives, including seats, sofas, mattresses and other household items made of sponges. Polyether polyols are the main raw materials for the production of polyurethane sponges. Polyether polyols are generally used in the production of polyurethane sponges. Alcohols usually use petroleum-based polyether polyols. However, polyurethane made of petroleum-based polyether polyols has high stability and is difficult to decompose in a natural state; making them non-degradable is not conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development. With the expansion of the application field of sponge products, the market needs a large amount of sponge supply. Due to the many performance defects of the current sponges, there a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/76C08G18/48C08G18/63C08L75/08C08K3/26C08K3/22
CPCC08G18/48C08G18/6677C08G18/7614C08K3/2279C08K3/26C08K13/02C08K2003/265C08K2201/011C08G2110/0083
Inventor 敬元祥
Owner 佛山市顺德区多宝海绵有限公司
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