Primer, probe and molecular detection method for quality control of nucleic acid sample of mammal
A mammalian, sample quality technology, applied in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as inability to monitor nucleic acid degradation and contamination
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1: Detection of HMBS copy number in 383 blood samples from 13 species in 9 countries.
[0044] Use the HMBS FRET-PCR system established by the present invention to detect the HMBS copy number of nucleic acids from 383 blood samples from 8 countries, people and 12 mammals, and experience different transportation and storage environments, which is a reasonable collection and preparation of samples. Storage and transportation provide a theoretical basis. The source, type and HMBS copy number of the samples are shown in Table 1. Of the whole blood collected from 50 dairy cows in China, HMBS gene was not detected in 18 cows, and the HMBS copy number of this group (5.8×10 4 ±2.3×10 5 ) was significantly lowest among the 383 samples tested. In addition, the HMBS copy number (1×10 5 ±9×10 4 ) were also significantly lower than similar blood samples collected in the Caribbean (Costa Rica: 2.3x10 6 ±2.5x10 6 ; Nicaragua: 1.7x10 6 ±8.8x10 5 ). A comprehensive com...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2: Detection of HMBS copy numbers in 11 tissues and organs of mice.
[0050] Blood and 11 tissues and organs were collected from 8 BALB / c and C57BL / 6 mice (two positive and two negative mice for each breed) for nucleic acid purification and HMBS-PCR. The copy number of HMBS in mouse samples has small differences among mouse strains, sexes and various tissues and organs. HMBS copy number of female mice (10 2.67 ±10 0.53 ) significantly higher than that of male mice (10 2.37 ±10 0.68 ). HMBS copy number in the heart (10 2.98 ±10 0.26 ), liver (10 2.70 ±10 0.39 ), spleen (10 3.15 ±10 0.39 ), lungs (10 2.82 ±10 0.39 ) and kidneys (10 3.11 ±10 0.32 ) significantly higher than in fat (10 2.05 ±10 0.29 ), bones (10 1.49 ±10 0.67 ) and hair (10 1.73 ±10 0.24 ) HMBS copy number ( figure 2 ).
Embodiment 3
[0051] Example 3: Comparison of HMBS copy number of the present invention and PicoGreen method to determine the absolute content of nucleic acid.
[0052] The PicoGreen fluorescence method is widely used in the quantitative determination of the absolute content of double-stranded DNA. We compared the correlation of HMBS copy number and absolute DNA content of the present invention. The HMBS copy number and absolute DNA content were determined in blood samples collected from 39 dogs in Costa Rica and 40 dogs in Inner Mongolia, China. Blood samples collected in Costa Rica did not show hemolysis, and no freezing and thawing of samples occurred before nucleic acid purification. However, the blood samples collected in Inner Mongolia experienced several freezing and thawing, resulting in obvious hemolysis. Figure 4 As shown, the HMBS copy number of the Costa Rican sample that had not undergone freeze-thaw was significantly higher than that of the Inner Mongolia blood sample that ...
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