Preparation method and application of electrochemical immunosensor for detecting 17 beta-estradiol
An immunosensor, estradiol technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of complex instrument operation, complex sample processing, and high detection cost, and achieve simple operation, high sensitivity, and electrical conductivity. powerful effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A method for preparing an electrochemical immunosensor for detecting 17β-estradiol, the steps are as follows:
[0026] (1) Dissolve 5 mg GO-PANI in 5 mL DMF by ultrasonication for 1 h, add 20 μL of GO-PANI solution dropwise on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode, and dry at room temperature;
[0027] (2) Dip the modified electrode in 1 mM HAuCl 4 and 1 mM H 2 PtCl 6 0.2 M Na 2 SO 4 In the solution, the scanning reduction was carried out by the constant potential method, the scanning potential was -0.2 V, and the scanning time was 300 s.
[0028] (3) 10 μl, 10 μg / mL 17β-estradiol complete antigen was added dropwise on the surface of the modified electrode, and dried at room temperature for 5 h.
[0029] (4) Residual active sites of basal planes blocked with 10 μl BSA (1%). After each step of modification, curve the electrode with PBS buffer solution to obtain the prepared immunosensor electrode.
[0030] (5) Add 10 μl of antibody-labeled layer and 10 μl o...
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) Dissolve 5 mg GO-PANI in 5 mL DMF by ultrasonication for 1 h, add 20 μL of GO-PANI solution dropwise on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode, and dry at room temperature;
[0034] (2) Dip the modified electrode in 1 mM HAuCl 4 and 1 mM H 2 PtCl 6 0.2 M Na 2 SO 4 In the solution, the scanning reduction is carried out by the constant potential method, the scanning potential is -0.2 V, and the scanning time is 200 s;
[0035] (3) Add 10 μl, 10 μg / mL 17β-estradiol complete antigen dropwise on the modified electrode surface, and dry at room temperature for 5 h;
[0036] (4) Residual active sites of basal planes blocked with 10 μl BSA (1%). After each step of modification, use PBS buffer solution to curve the electrode to obtain the prepared immunosensor electrode;
[0037] (5) Add 10 μl of antibody-labeled layer and 10 μl of free 17β-estradiol standard on the prepared electrode surface, incubate at room temperature for 30 min, and wash unbound antibody and s...
Embodiment 3
[0040] (1) Dissolve 5 mg GO-PANI in 5 mL DMF by ultrasonication for 1 h, add 20 μL of GO-PANI solution dropwise on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode, and dry at room temperature;
[0041] (2) Dip the modified electrode in 1 mM HAuCl 4 and 1 mM H 2 PtCl 6 0.2 M Na 2 SO 4 In the solution, the scanning reduction is carried out by the constant potential method, the scanning potential is -0.2 V, and the scanning time is 200 s;
[0042] (3) Add 10 μl, 10 μg / mL 17β-estradiol complete antigen dropwise on the modified electrode surface, and dry at room temperature for 5 h;
[0043] (4) Residual active sites of basal planes blocked with 10 μl BSA (1%). After each step of modification, use PBS buffer solution to curve the electrode to obtain the prepared immunosensor electrode;
[0044] (5) Add 10 μl of antibody-labeled layer and 10 μl of free 17β-estradiol standard on the prepared electrode surface, incubate at room temperature for 30 min, and wash unbound antibody and s...
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