Printing and dyeing process of knitted fabric

A printing and dyeing technology, knitted fabric technology, applied in textile decoration, textile material processing, dyeing and other directions, can solve the problems of long process route, difficult quality, high cost, high dye fixation rate, simple operation, environmental pollution small effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-23
CHANGSHU FUYI PRINTING & DYEING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In addition to the long process route, high cost and difficult quality control, the existing conventional reactive dye printing and dyeing process also has the problem of serious environmental pollution caused by sewage discharge

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A printing and dyeing process for knitted fabrics, comprising the steps of:

[0017] 1) Treat gray cloth with 6-7 parts by mass of refining agent, 3-5 parts by mass of hydrogen peroxide, 8-9 parts by mass of alkali, and 4-7 parts by mass of whitening agent, and dehydrate and shape it;

[0018] 2) Take 80-90 parts by mass of guar gum, 1-2 parts by mass of glycerin, and 3-4 parts by mass of 97% sulfuric acid to prepare hollow printing paste, control the viscosity at 30500Pa.S, and pass through a 90-mesh screen; Printing machine printing, the temperature of the machine printing drying room is 120°C, and the burnt-out printing is completed;

[0019] 4) Take 7-8 parts by mass of disperse dye and dissolve it with 25 parts by mass of water, add 2-3 parts by mass of seaweed stock slurry, then add 4-6 parts by mass of anti-staining salt, and finally add 3-6 parts by mass of active The dyestuff is stirred evenly with a high-speed mixer, and the flower paste is prepared; it is pr...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A printing and dyeing process for knitted fabrics, comprising the steps of:

[0026] 1) Take 6 parts by mass of refining agent, 3 parts by mass of hydrogen peroxide, 8 parts by mass of alkali, and 4 parts by mass of whitening agent to treat the gray cloth, dehydrate and shape it;

[0027] 2) Take 80 parts by mass of guardo gum, 1 part by mass of glycerin, and 3 parts by mass of 97% sulfuric acid to prepare a hollow printing paste, control the viscosity at 30500Pa.S, pass through a 90-mesh screen; print with a rotary screen printing machine, machine The temperature of the drying room is 120°C to complete the burnt-out printing;

[0028] 4) Take 7 parts by mass of disperse dye and dissolve it with 25 parts by mass of water, add 2 parts by mass of seaweed stock slurry, then add 4 parts by mass of anti-staining salt, and finally add 3 parts by mass of reactive dye and stir evenly with a high-speed mixer, adjust Prepare and complete the flower paste; print with a rotary scr...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A printing and dyeing process for knitted fabrics, comprising the steps of:

[0035] 1) Take 6.7 parts by mass of refining agent, 3.5 parts by mass of hydrogen peroxide, 8.9 parts by mass of alkali, and 4.7 parts by mass of whitening agent to treat gray cloth, dehydrate and shape it;

[0036] 2) Take 85 parts by mass of guar gum, 1.2 parts by mass of glycerin, and 3.4 parts by mass of 97% sulfuric acid to prepare a hollow printing paste, control the viscosity at 30500Pa.S, pass through a 90-mesh screen; print with a rotary screen printing machine, machine The temperature of the drying room is 120°C to complete the burnt-out printing;

[0037] 4) Take 7.8 parts by mass of disperse dye and dissolve it with 25 parts by mass of water, add 2.3 parts by mass of seaweed stock slurry, then add 4.6 parts by mass of anti-staining salt, and finally add 3.6 parts by mass of reactive dye and stir evenly with a high-speed mixer, adjust Prepare and complete the flower paste; print wi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a printing and dyeing process of a knitted fabric. The printing and dyeing process comprises the following steps: 1) taking 6-7 parts by mass of a refining agent, 3-5 parts by mass of hydrogen peroxide, 8-9 parts by mass of an alkali, 4-7 parts by mass of a brightening agent for treating a grey fabric, dewatering and shaping; 2) preparing stencil printing paste, using a rotary screen printing machine for printing and completing burnout printing; 4) well preparing pattern forming paste; and using the rotary screen printing machine for printing with the temperature of a drying room of 125 DEG C to complete the dispersion activity same-paste printing; 5) baking at 165-170 DEG C for 4 to 6 minutes; 6) adopting a wet shortened steaming device for surface rolling of a color fixing solution containing 7g/L of borax, 17g/L of caustic soda and 35g/L of sodium silicate, with the mangle expression being 75%, the steaming temperature being 135 DEG C and the ageing time being 4 to 5 minutes; 7) performing water washing by selecting of a continuous rope-like water washing machine, and using a centrifuge for dehydrating; and 8) softening and shaping. The printing and dyeing process disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high fixation rate of dyes, simplicity in operation and small environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a printing and dyeing process for knitted fabrics. Background technique [0002] In addition to the long process route, high cost and difficult quality control, the existing conventional reactive dye printing and dyeing process also has the problem of serious environmental pollution caused by sewage discharge. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a printing and dyeing process for knitted fabrics, which has high dye fixation rate, simple operation and little environmental pollution. [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to design a kind of printing and dyeing process of knitted fabric, comprising the steps: [0005] 1) Treat gray cloth with 6-7 parts by mass of refining agent, 3-5 parts by mass of hydrogen peroxide, 8-9 parts by mass of alkali, and 4-7 parts by mass of whitening agent, and dehydrate and shape it; [00...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/48D06P1/651D06P1/673D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P5/10D06M11/50D06B3/18D06Q1/02
Inventor 孙子刚
Owner CHANGSHU FUYI PRINTING & DYEING
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