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Plant flowering-related protein gmsoc1-like and its coding gene and application

A technology encoding genes and plants, applied to plant flowering-related protein GmSOC1-like and its encoding genes and applications, can solve problems such as slow progress

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-23
浙江玉安康瑞生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Conventional breeding is the main method for soybean variety improvement. Soybean varieties suitable for planting in different regions have been bred through hybridization and line selection, but the progress in photoperiod response sensitivity improvement has been relatively slow. At present, molecular breeding methods are urgently needed. The introduction of exogenous genes or the genetic manipulation of internal genes can regulate the photoperiod response sensitivity of soybean varieties in a targeted manner, and accelerate the selection process of soybean varieties with wide adaptability

Method used

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  • Plant flowering-related protein gmsoc1-like and its coding gene and application
  • Plant flowering-related protein gmsoc1-like and its coding gene and application
  • Plant flowering-related protein gmsoc1-like and its coding gene and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1. Acquisition of plant flowering-related protein GmSOC1-like and its encoding gene

[0040] The amino acid sequence of the Arabidopsis AtSOC1 gene was homologously compared in the Genebank database to find the gene with higher homology in soybean, and based on the further obtained full-length cDNA sequence, a PCR primer F1 was designed: 5'-ATGGTGAGAGGAAAGACTCAGCT- 3' and R1: 5'-ATAGCTAGACCTGAGTAGTCCAATGA-3'.

[0041] Take soybean variety Gongxuan No.1 (Glycinemax (L.) Merrill) seedlings cultivated under short-day conditions (8 hours of light and 16 hours of darkness per day) for three weeks, and carefully cut off the tops of their branches with scissors (try to remove young compound leaves ), frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in a -80°C refrigerator. Use the Trizol method to extract total RNA, reverse transcribe it into cDNA, and then use the cDNA as a template to perform PCR amplification using the above primers F1 and R1, and perform 1% agarose gel electr...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2, the expression pattern of GmSOC1-like gene in different development stages and different tissues of soybean

[0044] The soybean variety Gongxuan No. 1 was planted under short-day conditions (8 hours of light and 16 hours of darkness per day), and the roots, stems, leaves and tops of the plants were harvested after 7, 13, 19, 23 and 27 days after germination. Tissue samples (i.e. shoot top tissues, including later flowers and pods) were frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80°C. The total RNA of each sample was extracted by Trizol method, and then reverse-transcribed into cDNA. The cDNA was used as a template, 5'-AGGCTGTGTGAGCAGTATGGTATC-3' and 5'-TAGATAGACCTGGGTAGTCCAATGA-3' were used as primers, and the GmSOC1-like gene was detected by fluorescent real-time quantitative PCR. (set the expression value at the lowest point in the branch top tissue as 1, and compare the expression levels at other time points with the relative expression level at the lowest ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3, Diurnal rhythm phenomenon of GmSOC1-like gene expression and its expression pattern under different sunshine length treatments

[0047] 1. Diurnal rhythm of GmSOC1-like gene expression under different sunshine conditions

[0048] The seeds of soybean variety Gongxuan No. 1 were planted in short-day (8h light and 16h dark) and long-day (16h light and 8h dark) conditions, and after 9 days of growth, the top tissue samples of the plants were taken every hour, and the liquid Nitrogen frozen and stored at -80°C. Trizol method extracts the total RNA of each sample respectively, reverse transcription is cDNA again, with this cDNA as template, according to the fluorescent real-time quantitative PCR method of embodiment 2, detects the relative expression of GmSOC1-like gene in each sample, the result is as follows image 3 shown in A and B. The results showed that under short-day conditions, the expression of GmSOC1-like genes in soybeans peaked at midnight (15 hour...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a plant flowering related protein GmSOC1-like, a coding gene and an application thereof. Experimental results show that a recombinant expression vector pGFPGUS-GmSOC1-like containing DNA molecule represented by the sites 277-912 in the sequence 2 of the sequence table is adopted to transform lotuscorniculatus to obtain a positive transgene plant, and the flowering time of the obtained positive transgene plant advances by 32 days compared with the empty vector-transformed control plant and the wild-type lotuscorniculatus under the long day condition (16 h light / 8 h darkness). According to the present invention, important significance is provided for directional adjustment of the plant photoperiod.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant flowering-related protein GmSOC1-like and its encoding gene and application. Background technique [0002] Soybean is a short-day crop sensitive to photoperiod response, and the adaptation range of a single variety is relatively narrow. Breeding broad-adapted soybean varieties that are relatively insensitive to photoperiod has been an important goal of soybean breeding for a long time. Conventional breeding is the main method for soybean variety improvement. Soybean varieties suitable for planting in different regions have been bred through hybridization and line selection, but the progress in photoperiod response sensitivity improvement has been relatively slow. At present, molecular breeding methods are urgently needed. The introduction of exogenous genes or the genetic manipulation of internal genes can regulate the photoperiod response sensitivity of soybean varieties in a directional way, and accelerate the select...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/63C12N5/10C12N1/21C12N7/01C12N15/82A01H5/00
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/827
Inventor 韩天富纳小凡简波吴存祥侯文胜
Owner 浙江玉安康瑞生物科技有限公司