Method for preparing high-purity isohexane solvent oil

A technology of isohexane and solvent oil, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-purity isohexane solvent oil, can solve the problem of small supply and achieve high activity, remarkable effect and excellent product properties

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-04
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, isohexane is produced by some refineries in China, such as Lanzhou, Liaoyang, Dalian, Yanshan, and Yangzi. The output is mostly within 10,000 tons per year, and it is sold to all parts of the country on the basis of meeting the consumption of the factory. The sales are good. Due to the low output of isohexane and the large market demand, the price has been on the rise in recent years. In August 2012, the price of isohexane required to have a purity of 95% was about 12,000 yuan / ton. Isohexane is currently out of stock in my country. Relying on imports, only Guangzhou Help Chemical Co., Ltd. in my country can provide a large amount of isohexane in a stable manner. There are isohexane products of different purity for sale in coastal economically developed cities and Liaoyang in Northeast China, but most of them only sell but not produce, and supply The amount is not large

Method used

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  • Method for preparing high-purity isohexane solvent oil
  • Method for preparing high-purity isohexane solvent oil
  • Method for preparing high-purity isohexane solvent oil

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A preparation method for high-purity isohexane solvent oil, characterized in that:

[0021] (1), preparation of nickel-based catalyst

[0022] Add squash powder, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and water to aluminum hydroxide dry powder for kneading, extrude into strips, dry at 120°C for 2 hours, and roast at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain a catalyst carrier; prepare a solution containing nickel and auxiliary metals, etc. The catalyst was impregnated on the alumina support, dried at 120°C for 2 hours, and calcined at 500°C for 4 hours.

[0023] The active metal content of the catalyst is 25m%~50m% in terms of NiO, the preferred metal content is 30m%~35m%, the shape is a clover strip Ф1.3×3~8mm, and the bulk density is 0.9~1.1g / ml. The surface area is 120~160cm 2 / g, strength ≥ 220N / cm.

[0024] (2) Hydrofining of reformed raffinate to remove sulfur, olefins and aromatics

[0025] The isohexane content in the reformed raffinate is 18%-35%, the distillation range is ≤130°C...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing high-purity isohexane solvent oil. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydrofining on reformed raffinate oil, and adopting a nickel catalyst, wherein the process conditions are as follows: the pressure is 0.2-2.0Mpa; the temperature is 80-220 DEG C; the air velocity is 2.0-4.0h<-1>; and the hydrogen oil ratio is 40-200v / v; cutting off the fraction over 65 DEG C from the hydrofined reformed raffinate oil on a true boiling point distillation apparatus; repeating the steps and collecting the fraction which is not greater than 65 DEG C for three times; cutting the collected fraction which is not greater than 65 DEG C on the true boiling point distillation apparatus again; and collecting products of different temperature segments of tower distillate products by a plurality of small bottles, wherein 0.5 DEG C is taken as a distillation segment, thus obtaining the isohexane product of which the purity is 95.323% between 59.5 DEG C and 62 DEG C. By adopting the method, the reformed raffinate oil is taken as a raw material, aromatic hydrocarbon and olefins are removed by adopting a high-activity nickel catalyst in a hydrofining manner, and the isohexane product of which the purity is not smaller than 95% is obtained on the true boiling point distillation apparatus by cutting and fractionation twice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of high-purity isohexane solvent oil, which is a preparation method for obtaining high-purity products through refining and separation means. Background technique [0002] Along with the rapid growth of the country's economy, the demand for various hydrocarbon solvent products continues to increase, and people's awareness of health and environmental protection has deepened, so that various industries have put forward stricter requirements for the quality of hydrocarbon solvents. Therefore, from In terms of output and quality, hydrocarbon solvents have a huge market space and development space in my country. The market demand for solvent oils has developed from ordinary solvent oils to special solvent oils. N- / isoparaffin solvent oil is gradually favored by the market because of its good solubility, high safety, low toxicity, suitable volatility, and the feasibility of replacing other solvent oil products in v...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C9/16C07C7/04C10G67/02
Inventor 方义谭振明曾佑富廖斌朱凌辉顾涛王文波别克
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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