Fin-shaped semiconductor structure and forming method thereof

A semiconductor and fin-type technology, applied in the field of fin-type semiconductor structure and its formation, can solve problems such as high capacitance and large leakage current, and achieve the effects of improving sensitivity, prolonging service life, and improving device performance

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-16
唐棕
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, due to the characteristics of the substrate structure of the conventional FinFET, there is a problem that the leakage current between the source region and the drain region will be conducted through the substrate. Due to the short gate length, sometimes a large leakage current will be generated.
In addition, there is also a problem of high capacitance between the source drain and the substrate

Method used

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  • Fin-shaped semiconductor structure and forming method thereof
  • Fin-shaped semiconductor structure and forming method thereof
  • Fin-shaped semiconductor structure and forming method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0059] The present invention proposes a semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof, such as Figure 1-17 Shown is a schematic diagram of the intermediate steps of the method. Hereinafter, each step of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to these figures.

[0060] Step A: Provide a substrate 100 including a sacrificial region, and form a fin substrate 100 having a lower substrate 180 and a fin portion 110 on the substrate, the sacrificial region 113 is in the fin portion, refer to Figure 6 shown.

[0061] In the process of preparing the substrate, such as figure 1 As shown, a substrate 100 is provided, the substrate 100 includes a first substrate 101, the material of which can be silicon, and then a sacrificial region 113 is formed on the first substrate 101 by an epitaxy method. In an embodiment, the sacrificial region 113 is a sacrificial layer 113 that runs through the entire substrate. The material of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0090] Only the aspects of the second embodiment that differs from the first embodiment will be described below. Parts not described should be considered to be performed using the same steps, methods or processes as those in the first embodiment, so details will not be repeated here.

[0091] Step A: providing a substrate 100 including a sacrificial region 113 , forming a fin substrate 100 having a lower substrate 180 and a fin portion 110 on the substrate 100 , the sacrificial region 113 being in the fin portion.

[0092] Different from the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the sacrificial region 113 is not a sacrificial layer penetrating the fin portion, but a sacrificial block 113 .

[0093] The method of forming the sacrificial block 113 can be completed in the process of preparing the substrate 100. In this embodiment, a substrate 100 is provided, and a mask is formed at the position where the surface of the substrate 100 needs to be protected, so as to expose the par...

Embodiment 3

[0101] In addition, the present invention also proposes a fin-type semiconductor device structure, referring to Figure 14 The device has: a fin-shaped substrate 100 including a lower substrate 180 and a fin portion 110, a source region 6002 and a drain region 6001 on the fin portion 110, and the source region 6002 and the drain region 6001 span across the fin. The gate structure 410 on the portion 110, the fin portion below the gate structure is a channel, the shallow trench isolation 105 located on both sides of the fin portion 110 along the y direction and below the gate structure 410, the gate structure along the x direction 410 with sidewalls 500 on both sides, interlayer dielectric layers on both sides of the sidewalls 500 along the x direction, and the isolation region 300 formed in the fin portion 110 between the trench and the lower substrate. The fin part 110 may include an upper fin part 114 , a sacrificial region 113 and a lower fin part 112 . The width of the top...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a fin-shaped semiconductor structure capable of effectively controlling leakage current between a source region and a drain region and improving grid control ability. The fin-shaped semiconductor structure comprises a fin-shaped substrate, the source region, the drain region, a grid structure, shallow channel isolating devices and an isolation region, wherein the fin-shaped substrate is provided with a lower substrate body and a fin part, the source region and the drain region are formed on the fin part, the grid structure is formed between the source region and the drain region and crosses the fin part, the shallow channel isolating devices are formed on the two sides of the fin part and located below the grid structure, and the isolation region is formed in the fin part and is arranged below the grid structure. The upper surface of each shallow channel isolation device is lower than the upper surface of the isolation region, and a side wall and an interlevel dielectric layer are located on the two sides of the grid structure respectively. The invention further provides a forming method of the fin-shaped semiconductor structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor design and manufacture thereof, in particular to a fin-type semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] FinFET is called Fin Field-Effect Transistor (Fin Field-Effect TransistorFinFET), which is a new complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistor. Fin means fish fin. FinFET is named according to the similarity between the shape of the transistor and the fish fin. Other similar names include Tri-gate MOS and so on. [0003] FinFET is an innovative design derived from the current traditional standard field-effect transistor (Field-Effect TransistorFET). In the traditional transistor structure, the gate that controls the flow of current can only control the on and off of the circuit on one side of the gate, which belongs to the planar structure. In the FinFET structure, the gate is formed into a fork-shaped 3D structure similar to a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/78H01L29/06H01L21/336
CPCH01L29/785H01L29/0607H01L29/66795H01L29/7851H01L29/7854
Inventor 李迪
Owner 唐棕
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