Method for applying stems and leaves of broad beans to lamb feed

A broad bean stem and leaf and application method technology, applied in the field of animal husbandry, can solve the problems of inability to guarantee the nutrient intake of sheep, unbalanced nutrients, large workload and the like, achieve commercialized standardized production, reduce workload, and improve labor The effect of efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
YUNNAN ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY INST
View PDF5 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When feeding adult sheep in Yunnan folks, three types of rations are fed separately: concentrate supplements, silage (or other green forage), and hay (dry alfalfa straw or watered broad bean stems and leaves). Feeding is labor-intensive and repetitive. When sheep eat, they will selectively eat more raw materials that they like to eat, such as concentrate supplements, and a large amount of forage rich in crude fiber is left. Not only is the nutrient intake of sheep unbalanced , affect growth efficiency, and cause a lot of waste of feed, although in recent years, some ruminant farms in China have adopted a total mixed ration (TMR), mixing silage, hay, and concentrate supplements togethe

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] After the broad beans are harvested and threshed, the broad bean stems and leaves are dried in the sun until the water content is 9-11%, and then crushed into broad bean stem and leaf bran with a length of 0.5-1.0 cm; the following raw materials are uniformly mixed into lamb feed powder: broad bean stems Leaf bran 12, corn 32.2, soybean meal 29, puffed soybean 6, whey powder 9, corn gluten powder 5, oil 4, stone powder 0.8, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4, salt 0.5, 1% premix 1, choline 0.1, anti Oxidant 0.01.

[0019] The lamb feed powder is directly placed in the lamb trough, and the lamb is provided with free drinking clean water.

[0020] In the experimental group, 10 weaned lambs at the age of 70 days were used and weighed at the age of 120 days, with an average daily gain of 193.5 g.

Embodiment 2

[0022] After the broad beans are harvested and threshed, the broad bean stems and leaves are dried in the sun until the water content is 9-11%, and then crushed into broad bean stem and leaf bran with a length of 0.5-1.0 cm; the following raw materials are uniformly mixed into lamb feed powder: broad bean stems Leaf bran 15, corn 34.2, soybean meal 25, puffed soybean 5, whey powder 10, corn gluten powder 5, oil 3, stone powder 0.8, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4, salt 0.5, 1% premix 1, choline 0.1, anti Oxidant 0.01.

[0023]The lamb feed powder is pressed into hard pellets, put in the lamb trough, and the lamb is provided with free drinking clean water.

[0024] In the experimental group, 8 weaned lambs at the age of 70 days were used and weighed at the age of 120 days, with an average daily gain of 198.3 g.

Embodiment 3

[0026] After the broad beans are harvested and threshed, the broad bean stems and leaves are dried in the sun until the water content is 9-11%, and then crushed into broad bean stem and leaf bran with a length of 0.5-1.0 cm; the following raw materials are uniformly mixed into lamb feed powder: broad bean stems Leaf bran 18, corn 33.2, soybean meal 25, puffed soybean 5, whey powder 9, corn gluten powder 4, oil 3, stone powder 0.8, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.4, salt 0.5, 1% premix 1, choline 0.1, anti Oxidant 0.01.

[0027] The lamb feed powder is pressed into hard pellets, put in the lamb trough, and the lamb is provided with free drinking clean water.

[0028] In the experimental group, 8 weaned lambs at the age of 70 days were used and weighed at the age of 120 days, with an average daily gain of 203.3 g.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for applying stems and leaves of broad beans to lamb feed. The application method comprises the following steps: drying stems and leaves of broad beans till moisture is 9%-11%; then, smashing the stems and leaves of the broad beans 0.5cm-1.0cm long to obtain bran; preparing lamb feed powder from the following components in parts by weight: 12-18 parts of bran of the stems and leaves of the broad beans, 30-35 parts of corns, 25-29 parts of bean pulp, 5-6 parts of extruded soybeans, 9-10 parts of whey powder, 4-5 parts of corn gluten meal, 3-4 parts of grease, 0.8 part of mountain flour, 0.4 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of a 1% premix, 0.1 part of choline and 0.01 part of an antioxidant; and directly putting the lamb feed powder into a manger of lambs or pressing the lamb feed powder into hard granules and putting the hard granules into the manger of lambs, and meanwhile, providing the lambs with clean water which lambs can drink freely. According to the lamb feed and the feeding method provided by the invention, the breeding cost of Yunnan lambs can be lowered, the feeding workload can be alleviated and lambs are accelerated to healthily and quickly grow. The method for applying the stems and leaves of broad beans to lamb feed provided by the invention is simple and scientific, is easy to operate and can realize commercial and standardized production of total mixed ration of lambs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a method for applying broad bean stems and leaves in lamb feed. Background technique [0002] Yunnan is a large sheep-raising province in my country. According to the "China Animal Husbandry Statistics" data, the number of goats in Yunnan at the end of 2010 reached 9.87 million, accounting for 90.35% of the total number of sheep (goats and sheep) in the province of 10.93 million. %, about 4.5% of the goats are cashmere and milk type, and more than 95% of the goats are meat type. Therefore, it can be seen that the leading industry of sheep raising in Yunnan is meat goat breeding. However, Yunnan is dominated by hilly and mountainous areas, lacking high-quality forage resources, and most of them are gramineous forages, which are extremely lacking in protein forages. In actual production, most high-quality forages, such as alfalfa, have to be imported from outside the province, which ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/14A23K10/30A23K20/147A23K20/158A23K20/20A23K20/26A23K50/10A23K50/60
Inventor 高新洪琼花邵庆勇李卫娟
Owner YUNNAN ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products