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Novel dragon fruit control release fertilizer

A technology of dragon fruit and controlled-release fertilizer, which is applied to organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, excretion of fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of short retention time of pesticides, inability to increase sugar content, and affect physical and mental health, so as to promote rapid and healthy growth. , reduce the dosage, and improve the effect of crop yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The invention provides a novel dragon fruit controlled-release fertilizer to solve the problem of low utilization rate caused by direct use of fertilizers, short retention time of insecticides, low yield increase and almost no increase in sugar content, repeated application of fertilizers, resulting in Pesticide residues exceed the standard, which seriously affects people's physical and mental health. The novel pitaya controlled-release fertilizer of the present invention has a moderate and stable controlled-release rate. Fruit fast and healthy growth, improve dragon fruit output and sugar content; Novel dragon fruit controlled-release fertilizer of the present invention can not only effectively prevent diseases and insect pests, shorten growth cycle, improve crop yield, and can improve soil environment

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0078] The preparation method of described novel pitaya controlled-release fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0079] S1: Mix dog manure, pig manure, goose manure, waste residue, earthworm powder, and compound bacteria evenly, ferment at 50-66°C for 17-27 days, let the fermented liquid stand still and discard the sediment, and put the remaining fermented liquid at 53- Concentrate at 62°C to obtain a concentrate;

[0080] The preparation method of described composite bacteria comprises the following steps:

[0081] S11: Bacillus, nitrifying bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, indigenous bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, rhizobia, phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacteria, phosphorus solubilizing bacteria were activated and expanded at a temperature of 28-32°C , to spare;

[0082] S12: Mix the spores, nitrifying bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus, indigenous bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, rhizobia, phosphorus bacteria, potassium bacteria, and phosphorus-...

Embodiment 1

[0103] A novel dragon fruit controlled-release fertilizer, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw materials: 175 parts of fertilizer granules, 30 parts of coating;

[0104] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight, and include the following raw materials: 40 parts of dog manure, 40 parts of pig manure, 35 parts of goose manure, 20 parts of waste residue, 18 parts of earthworm powder, 10 parts of composite bacteria, 2 parts of trace elements, water retaining agent 1.6 parts, 1.6 parts of dispersant, 1.6 parts of conditioning agent, 1.2 parts of penetrating agent, 0.7 parts of regulator, 1 part of tackifier;

[0105] The waste residue is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 7 parts of starch residue, 5.5 parts of cassava residue, 4 parts of citric acid residue, 3 parts of soy sauce residue, and 1.5 parts of monosodium glutamate residue;

[0106] The composite bacterium includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of spore...

Embodiment 2

[0146] A novel dragon fruit controlled-release fertilizer, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw materials: 107 parts of fertilizer granules, 20 parts of coating;

[0147] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight and include the following raw materials: 24 parts of dog manure, 23 parts of pig manure, 22 parts of goose manure, 12 parts of waste residue, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 4.5 parts of composite bacteria, 1.2 parts of trace elements, water retaining agent 0.8 parts, 0.8 parts of dispersant, 0.6 parts of conditioning agent, 0.4 parts of penetrating agent, 0.5 parts of regulator, 0.6 parts of tackifier;

[0148] The waste residue is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 4 parts of starch residue, 3 parts of cassava residue, 2 parts of citric acid residue, 2 parts of soy sauce residue, and 1 part of monosodium glutamate residue;

[0149] The composite bacterium includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of spore...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel dragon fruit control release fertilizer, which comprises the following raw materials of fertilizer particles and coating films, wherein the fertilizer particles are prepared from the following raw materials including album canis, pig manure, goose mature, waste slag, earthworm powder, composite bacteria, trace elements, water retention agents, dispersing agents, conditioning agents, seeping agents, regulating agents and tackifiers; the covering films are prepared from the following raw materials including animal glue, silicon carbide fiber, sodium phosphate, damp-proofing agents, oxidization agents, coupling agents, cold-resistant agents, waterproof agents, synergistic agents, seeping agents, coacervation agents, alkaline white soil, sludge and ammonium nitrate. The novel dragon fruit control release fertilizer has the advantages that the control release speed is proper and stable; the fertilizer particles realize the balanced nutrition; the fertilizer loss rate can be effectively reduced; the utilization rate of fertilizers is improved; the fast and health growth of the dragon fruit can be promoted; the yield of the dragon fruit and the sugar content can be improved. The novel dragon fruit control release fertilizer can be used for effectively preventing plant diseases and insect pests; the growth period is shortened; the crop yield is improved; in addition, the soil environment is improved.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and in particular relates to a novel pitaya controlled-release fertilizer. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Dragon fruit tree is a plant of the genus Cactaceae. It is native to tropical desert areas in Central America such as Brazil and Mexico. It is a typical tropical plant. The fruit of the dragon fruit tree is dragon fruit, English Pitaya, its real name is green dragon fruit, red dragon fruit, dragon fruit is rich in nutrition and unique in function. fiber. Dragon fruit is a plant that was introduced to Taiwan from Southeast Asia, and then improved and introduced from Taiwan to Hainan Province, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places in the south of the mainland. The cultivation history of dragon fruit in my country is relatively short, and the cultivation area is still very limited, but it has high economic benefits and is deeply loved by consumers, forming a huge...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/02C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30C05F1/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F5/008C05F11/08
Inventor 陈国祥
Owner 广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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