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A kind of thermoforming visible light catalyst wood-plastic composite board and its preparation method

A technology of hot pressing and visible light, which is applied in the field of wood-plastic composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems that the photocatalytic degradation effect is not necessarily good, and the film-forming performance of the photocatalyst is not necessarily good, so as to achieve broad economic prospects and social benefits. The process is simple and reasonable, and the effect of improving the absorption rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-05
JIUJIANG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the wood-plastic surface is oleophilic and the photocatalyst material is hydrophilic, the film-forming performance of the photocatalyst on the wood-plastic surface is not necessarily good; in addition, these photocatalysts can only absorb ultraviolet light with a wavelength less than 380 nm, and the ultraviolet light that can be used in sunlight Only 4%, the photocatalytic degradation effect is not necessarily good

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of preparation steps of thermocompression forming visible light catalyst PP wood-plastic composite board

[0022] Step 1: Photocatalyst activation treatment Put P25 titanium dioxide powder, diatomaceous earth, tin tetrachloride, absolute ethanol and deionized water in a mass ratio of 1:1:0.01:3:0.03 into the container, and heat up to 70°C , stirred at constant temperature for about 10 minutes, then added KH-550 silane coupling agent accounting for 5% of the photocatalyst mass fraction into the container, and dispersed with ultrasonic waves at intervals, reacted for 4 hours to obtain a sol, and then placed in a blast drying oven Dry at 110°C for 10 hours to obtain activated visible light catalyst rubber powder.

[0023] Step 2: Drying treatment of plant powder Place 100 parts of pine wood powder in a blast drying oven and dry at 105°C for 10 hours until the water mass fraction is <2% for later use;

[0024] Step 3: Mixing treatment Heat up the mixer to 190°C, the...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A preparation step of hot-pressed visible light catalyst PE wood-plastic composite board

[0028] Step 1: Photocatalyst activation treatment Put P25 titanium dioxide powder, diatomaceous earth, silver nitrate, absolute ethanol and deionized water into the container at a mass ratio of 1:1:0.01:3:0.03, raise the temperature to 80°C, and keep the temperature constant Stir for about 10 minutes, then add KH-570 silane coupling agent accounting for 5% of the photocatalyst mass fraction into the container, and disperse it with ultrasonic waves at intervals, react for 4 hours to obtain a sol, and then place it in a blast drying oven at 110°C , dried for 10 hours to obtain activated visible light catalyst rubber powder.

[0029] Step 2: Drying treatment of plant powder Put 80 parts of rice stalk powder in a blast drying oven and dry at 105°C for 10 hours until the water mass fraction is less than 2% for later use;

[0030] Step 3: Mixing treatment Raise the temperature of the m...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A kind of preparation steps of hot-pressed visible light catalyst PS bamboo-plastic composite board

[0034] Step 1: Photocatalyst activation treatment Put P25 titanium dioxide powder, diatomaceous earth, cerium nitrate, absolute ethanol and deionized water into the container at a mass ratio of 1:1:0.01:3:0.03, raise the temperature to 80°C, and keep the temperature constant Stir for about 10 minutes, then add KH-570 silane coupling agent accounting for 6% of the photocatalyst mass fraction into the container, and disperse it with ultrasonic waves at intervals, react for 4 hours to obtain a sol, and then place it in a blast drying oven at 110°C , dried for 10 hours to obtain activated visible light catalyst rubber powder.

[0035] Step 2: Drying treatment of plant powder Place 100 parts of bamboo powder in an air blast drying oven and dry at 105°C for 10 hours until the water mass fraction is <2% for later use;

[0036] Step 3: Mixing treatment Heat up the mixer to 170...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermoformable visible photocatalyst wood-plastic composite plate and a preparation method thereof. The wood-plastic composite plate mainly comprises the following raw materials in percentages by mass: 20-70% of plastic substrate, 20-70% of plant powder, 3-8% of visible photocatalyst and 5-12% of other additives. The visible photocatalyst wood-plastic composite plate is prepared by activating via a photocatalyst, drying, mixing and thermoforming. According to the invention, the visible photocatalyst doped with a metal ion compound is modified by a silane coupling agent under the ultrasonic action to improve the compatibility between the photocatalyst and the wood-plastic mixed substance, and the photocatalyst is effectively fixed on the surface of the wood-plastic plate by a one-step thermoforming method, thereby effectively solving the problems of poor film-forming performance of the photocatalyst on the surface of the wood-plastic plate and low visible light absorption efficiency. The prepared composite plate has antibacterial, self-cleaning and air purification functions, and is a novel multifunctional composite material with eco-environment friendly characteristics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wood-plastic composite material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a heat-pressed visible light catalyst wood-plastic composite board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of social economy, the improvement of material living standards, and the serious challenge of current air pollution, multifunctional materials with ecological and environmental protection characteristics are more and more popular. The new wood-plastic composite material that has appeared in recent years is conforming to this trend. Wood-plastic composite material is a high-performance, high-value-added green and environmentally friendly composite material. It has the advantages of good size stability, non-toxicity, and low cost. It can also use various waste plastics, waste wood, and annual recycled agricultural plant materials, which helps to alleviate plastic pollution and reduce the damage to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L97/02C08L23/12C08L23/06C08L25/06C08L27/06C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/22C08K3/34C08K3/24C08K3/16C08K3/28B29C43/02
Inventor 杨涛李国朝黄卫曾湘辉
Owner JIUJIANG UNIVERSITY