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Method and device for controlling air quality in henhouse of hen farm

A technology for quality control and internal air, which is applied in the poultry industry, poultry cages or houses, applications, etc., can solve the secondary pollution of fresh air, does not take into account the adverse effects of gas pollutants, and cannot ensure that the environment in the chicken house can meet the needs of chickens at any time. Health requirements and other issues to prevent secondary pollution, improve chicken health and production performance, and improve the air quality in the house

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-27
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method and system are beneficial to the improvement of the air quality in the chicken activity area, but the system uses the same pipe for air extraction and fresh air delivery. On the one hand, the residual pollutants in the public pipes will cause secondary pollution to the fresh air. On the other hand, The interval working method of the system cannot guarantee that the environment in the house can meet the health requirements of the chickens at any time, and the system does not take into account the adverse effects of the local accumulation of gas pollutants, temperature and humidity and other parameters in the ventilation flow field.

Method used

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  • Method and device for controlling air quality in henhouse of hen farm
  • Method and device for controlling air quality in henhouse of hen farm
  • Method and device for controlling air quality in henhouse of hen farm

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] In this embodiment, the sewage air duct 1 is adjacent to the top of the excrement tank 17, and the bottom surface of the horizontal section in the sewage air duct 1 is provided with a longitudinal slit-type suction tuyere 4, and the gas pollutants produced by the feces are immediately discharged from the suction tuyere 4. Inhaled, the gaseous pollutants are driven by the induced draft fan 2, and are discharged into the scrubber 3 along the exhaust air duct 1, and the tail gas treated by the scrubber 3 is finally discharged to the environment, thereby effectively reducing the pollution generated in the chicken house. The impact of gaseous pollutants on the atmospheric environment. At the same time, for every 1m increase in the sewage air duct along the direction of the sewage flow, the diameter of the suction air outlet 4 is reduced by 0.1cm, which can ensure that the gas pollutants are evenly sucked into the sewage air duct and led to the washing tower outside the house....

Embodiment 2

[0032] In this embodiment, a longitudinal slit-type suction air outlet 4 is provided on the side of the horizontal section of the sewage air duct 1, and along the flow direction of the sewage air, for every 1m increase in the sewage air duct pipeline, the diameter of the suction air outlet decreases by 0.3 cm. The position height of fresh air duct 5 is equal to chicken coop 16, and the horizontal distance with sewage air duct 1 is 150cm, and vertical slit type air supply air outlet 6 is arranged on the side of the horizontal section in fresh air duct 5 houses. In the flow direction, for every 1m increase in the fresh air duct, the diameter of the air supply outlet 6 will increase by 0.3cm.

[0033] In the atomization system, an atomization water pipe 10 and an atomization air pipe 8 are installed at a distance of 30 cm from the top of the chicken house, and the atomization water pipe 10 and the atomization air pipe 8 are located directly above the chicken coop 16, and the atom...

Embodiment 3

[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the horizontal section of the sewage air duct 1 is provided with a longitudinal slit suction air outlet 4, and along the flow direction of the sewage gas, for every 1m increase in the sewage air duct pipeline, the diameter of the suction air outlet decreases by 0.6 cm. The position height of fresh air duct 5 is equal to chicken coop 16, and the horizontal distance with sewage air duct 1 is 130cm, and the bottom surface of the horizontal section in the fresh air duct 5 house is provided with longitudinal slit type air supply air outlet 6, meanwhile, along the fresh air In the flow direction, for every 1m increase in the fresh air duct, the diameter of the air supply outlet 6 will increase by 0.6cm.

[0036] In the atomization system, an atomization water pipe 10 and an atomization air pipe 8 are installed at a distance of 30 cm from the top of the chicken house, and the atomization water pipe 10 and the atomization air pipe 8 are...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and device for controlling air quality in a henhouse of a hen farm. The method and device are characterized in that the method includes the following steps: (1) according to the hencoop arrangement characteristics, a bad air pipe is longitudinally installed on the surface of excrement of hens and communicated to the exterior of the henhouse to be connected with a draught fan, the draught fan is then connected with a washing tower, and a gas pollutant generated by the excrement is exhausted to be conveyed to the washing tower through the bad air pipe for centralized processing; (2) a fresh air pipe is longitudinally installed at the appropriate position equal to hencoops in height; in the transition season and in summer, the fresh air pipe is connected with an air blower outside the henhouse, and fresh air outside the hencoops can be directly conveyed to the interior of the henhouse through the fresh air pipe; in winter, the fresh air pipe is connected with a hot air furnace through an air heater outside the henhouse, and the fresh air outside the henhouse is heated by the hot air furnace to be conveyed to the interior of the henhouse through the fresh air pipe; (3) a pulverization system is installed at the position, close to the top end of the henhouse, right above the hencoops. The device comprises the bad air pipe, the draught fan, the washing tower, the fresh air pipe, the air blower, the air heater, the hot air furnace and the pulverization system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an air quality control method and a device, in particular to a method and a device for controlling the air quality in a chicken house of a chicken farm. Background technique [0002] With the development of the times and the advancement of technology, people have higher and higher requirements for the health status of edible chickens such as broilers and laying hens, and the resulting requirements for air quality control in chicken houses are getting higher and higher. Traditional small chicken houses mostly use natural ventilation, and large-scale chicken farm chicken houses use certain mechanical ventilation to improve the environment in the house. However, the current ventilation methods often cannot fully and effectively control the air quality in the house, making the chickens The uneven distribution of air temperature, humidity, and pollutant concentration in the house, such as longitudinal ventilation, usually leads to l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K31/18A01K31/20
Inventor 杨华刘联胜陈晋如
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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