A kind of mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof
A technology of shiitake mushroom culture medium and Luo Han Guo pomace, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of lack of science, extensive cultivation methods, and increased harm of bacteria pollution, so as to achieve full utilization of resources, easy availability of raw materials, Achieve recyclable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A mushroom culture medium is made from the following raw materials in weight percentage: 40% sawdust, 20% Luo Han pomace, 20% rice bran, 0.5% sucrose, 0.3% magnesium sulfate, 13% corn flour, 1.2% gypsum, and 5% aloe vera.
[0024] The preparation method of shiitake mushroom culture medium comprises the steps:
[0025] (1) Sawdust is crushed into 1mm particles, and Luo Han Guo pomace is crushed into 50 mesh fine powder;
[0026] (2) Peel the aloe vera and beat it into a slurry, mix it with wood chips, gypsum, rice bran, corn flour, and Luo Han fruit pomace powder, dissolve sucrose and magnesium sulfate in water, pour it into the mixture, and spray water to the moisture content while stirring 60%;
[0027] (3) Put the culture medium into a polyethylene material film cartridge bag with a diameter of 10 cm and a length of 40 cm, sterilize the culture medium in steam at 110°C for 4 hours under normal pressure, and cool it to 20°C to obtain mushroom culture base.
Embodiment 2
[0029] A culture medium for mushrooms, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 38.6% sawdust, 23% Luo Han pomace, 15% rice bran, 0.7% sucrose, 0.2% magnesium sulfate, 15% corn flour, 0.5% gypsum, 7% aloe vera.
[0030] The preparation method of shiitake mushroom culture medium comprises the steps:
[0031] (1) Sawdust is crushed into 1.5mm particles, and Luo Han Guo pomace is crushed into 70 mesh fine powder;
[0032] (2) Peel the aloe vera and beat it into a slurry, mix it with wood chips, gypsum, rice bran, corn flour, and Luo Han fruit pomace powder, dissolve sucrose and magnesium sulfate in water, pour it into the mixture, and spray water to the moisture content while stirring 70%;
[0033] (3) Put the culture medium into a polyethylene material film cartridge bag with a diameter of 15 cm and a length of 45 cm, sterilize the culture medium in steam at 110°C for 5 hours under normal pressure, and cool it to 23°C to obtain mushroom culture base.
Embodiment 3
[0035] A mushroom culture medium is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 30% sawdust, 25% Luo Han pomace, 16.8% rice bran, 0.8% sucrose, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 18% corn flour, 1.3% gypsum, and 8% aloe vera.
[0036] The preparation method of shiitake mushroom culture medium comprises the steps:
[0037] (1) Sawdust is crushed into 1.5mm particles, and Luo Han Guo pomace is crushed into 80 mesh fine powder;
[0038] (2) Peel the aloe vera and beat it into a slurry, mix it with wood chips, gypsum, rice bran, corn flour, and Luo Han fruit pomace powder, dissolve sucrose and magnesium sulfate in water, pour it into the mixture, and spray water to the moisture content while stirring 65%;
[0039] (3) Put the culture medium into a polyethylene material film cylinder bag with a diameter of 20 cm and a length of 50 cm, sterilize the culture medium in steam at 110°C for 6 hours under normal pressure, and cool it to 25°C to obtain mushroom culture base.
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