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Straw mixed raw material fermentation charging and discharging blocking resisting method

A technology of mixing raw materials, feeding and discharging materials, applied to biological sludge treatment, gas production bioreactors, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing CODcr concentration, reducing the probability of feed blockage, and good reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
CHONGQING ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preventing the feeding and discharging of straw mixed raw material fermentation with reliable feeding and discharging, high efficiency, and completely solving the problem of material clogging

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  • Straw mixed raw material fermentation charging and discharging blocking resisting method

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the forced discharge system of the present invention consists of a fermenter 1, a feed tank 2, a discharge tank 3, a cutting pump 4, a pipe crusher 5, a first gate valve 6, a second gate valve 7, and a screw feed pump 8 , third gate valve 9, slag discharge pipe 10, check valve 11, feed pipe 12, lower discharge pipe 13, upper discharge pipe 14, fourth gate valve 15, fifth gate valve 16, sixth gate valve 17 and pipelines .

[0027] Described fermentation tank 1 is anaerobic fermentation tank, and its upper end is provided with overflow port, and the bottom of fermentation tank 1 is provided with slag discharge pipe (not drawn in the figure), and its lower part is provided with feeding pipe 12, and middle part is provided with bottom pipe. The discharge pipe 13 is provided with an upper discharge pipe 14 on the top.

[0028] The feed pool 2 is equipped with a cutting pump 4, the discharge port of the cutting pump 4 communicates with the feed po...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a straw mixed raw material fermentation charging and discharging blocking resisting method. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing straws, sending the preprocessed straws into a fermentation tank (1) through a forced charging and discharging system, carrying out biogas slurry self-stirring fermentation, and pumping out a fermented material from the fermentation tank (1) through the forced charging and discharging system. The preprocessing of the straws improves the gas yield, improves the CODcr concentration of a feed liquor, alleviates the crusting of straw mixed raw material fermentation floating residues, and substantially reduces the straw mixed raw material fermentation charging and discharging blocking risk. The forced discharging system adopting modular combination integration has the advantages of easy installation, simple operation, no need of grasping of professional technologies by users, instant grasping of the operation technology after simple training, convenient maintenance, low failure rate, good reliability, high safety, and complete avoiding of the straw mixed raw material fermentation charging and discharging blocking problem.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-blocking method when straw mixed raw materials are used for fermentation in a biogas project. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the raw materials for biogas fermentation are single fecal raw materials for fermentation. The carbon content of fecal raw materials is large, and the fermentation raw materials cannot meet the requirements of the optimal carbon-nitrogen ratio (20-30:1) for biogas fermentation, resulting in low gas production rate. The anaerobic digestion reaction cannot proceed sufficiently. [0003] In view of the above problems, the carbon-nitrogen ratio is adjusted by adding raw materials such as straw and rice straw with high nitrogen content, so as to increase the gas production rate. At present, materials with high nitrogen content, such as straw and straw, are fed by cutting the straw or straw into particles smaller than 1cm through a rolling mill, and then pumping or entering from the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P5/02C12M1/107C02F11/04
Inventor 高立洪李萍王玉海张均韦秀丽蒋滔李平郑吉澍刘科刘弘博唐宁杨玉鹏
Owner CHONGQING ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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