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Treatment method of sewage in refined oil depot

A treatment method and oil depot technology, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficult treatment of finished oil depot sewage, and facilitate transportation, installation, and treatment The effect of good effect and good technical effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-15
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing technology is difficult to deal with the sewage of the finished oil depot, and a new treatment method for the sewage of the finished oil depot is provided

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] After the sewage from the finished oil depot passes through the grease trap, the effluent is sequentially pre-filtered, first-stage coalescing separator, second-stage coalescing separator, and electro-adsorption reactor.

[0020] The filter element is filled in the pre-filter separator, and the material of the filter element is polymer material, the polymer material is polyethylene, and the filtration precision is 20 μm. In the pre-filter separator, on the one hand, a small amount of slick oil directly rises to the top of the separator to be removed, and on the other hand, the fine particles are intercepted by the filter element, which provides guarantee for the normal operation of the subsequent coalescence oil removal unit.

[0021] The first-stage coalescing separator is filled with a special high-density structured packing, which uses the characteristics of the different affinity of the packing for the oil-water two phases, so that the oil droplets are captured by th...

Embodiment 2

[0026] According to the conditions and steps described in Example 1, a filter element is filled in the pre-filter separator, and the material of the filter element is glass fiber. The first-stage coalescence separator is filled with special high-density structured packing, the material is ceramic, the inclination angle of the packing is 45°, and the corrugation spacing is 100mm. The modified polymer material in the coalescing filter element filled in the secondary coalescing separator is polyacrylonitrile, and the modification method is grafting. During the adsorption reaction process in the electrosorption reactor, the applied cell voltage is 5V, the cathode uses carbon steel electrodes, the anode uses graphite electrodes, the distance between the plates is 100mm, and the columnar activated carbon is filled with a diameter of 6mm and a length of 10mm, and inert particles It is ceramsite, the average particle size is 4mm, the ratio between columnar activated carbon and inert p...

Embodiment 3

[0029]According to the conditions and steps described in Example 1, a filter element is filled in the pre-filter separator. The material of the filter element is glass fiber and polymer material, the polymer material is polyacrylonitrile, and the filtration accuracy is 200 μm. The first-stage coalescing separator is filled with special high-density structured packing, made of stainless steel, the inclination angle of the packing is 40°, and the corrugation spacing is 50mm. The modified polymer material in the coalescing filter element filled in the secondary coalescing separator is polyacrylonitrile, and the modification method is grafting. During the adsorption reaction process in the electrosorption reactor, the applied cell voltage is 10V, the cathode is made of carbon steel electrodes, the anode is made of graphite electrodes, the distance between the plates is 100mm, and the granular activated carbon is filled with an average particle size of 3mm, and the inert particles a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment method for sewage in a finished oil depot, which mainly solves the problem that the prior art is difficult to treat the sewage in a finished oil depot. The present invention adopts a treatment method for the sewage of the finished oil depot, and the sewage of the finished oil depot passes through the pre-filter separator, the first-level coalescing separator, the second-level coalescing separator, and the electric adsorption reactor in order to obtain the petroleum ≤1.0 mg in the effluent / L, COD≤50mg / L; Among them, the filter element is filled in the pre-filter separator, the high-density structured packing is filled in the first-stage coalescing separator, and the coalescing filter element is filled in the second-stage coalescing separator. The technical scheme of filling activated carbon particles and inert particles between the negative and positive electrodes of the reactor solves the above problems well, and can be used in the treatment of oily sewage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for sewage in a refined oil depot. Background technique [0002] Wastewater from finished oil depots mainly includes cleaning water from oil tanks, flushing water from unloading oil areas, drainage from top water tanks, cut-off water from oil tanks, and initial rainwater. Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Petroleum and Suspended Solids (SS). According to environmental protection requirements, the sewage generated during the operation of the oil depot should be collected, treated and discharged up to standard. According to the actual survey situation, all oil product depots have installed grease traps, and some depot areas have added sewage treatment equipment consisting of single or combined processes such as air flotation, coalescence, filtration, and adsorption. Nevertheless, with the increasing discharge standards, the sewage of refined oil depots will face the problem of meeting the discharge standards. The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/06
Inventor 马传军周志国郭亚逢隋立华高阳
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP