Coloring method adopting aluminium alloy alternate current electrolysis for precipitating silver and copper
A technology of electrolytic deposition and electrolytic coloring, applied in electrolytic coatings, surface reaction electrolytic coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of coloring liquids, achieve long-lasting antibacterial and bactericidal effects, convenient operation, and low cost of coloring treatment Effect
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[0036] Example 1:
[0037] The aluminum alloy sheet after degreasing, oxide film removal, ash removal, water washing and other pretreatments contains 5g / L Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·18H 2 O and 170g / LH 2 SO 4 After electrolyzing at 19-21°C and 14V DC voltage for 30 minutes in a concentrated solution, washing and soaking to remove the surface electrolyte, an aluminum alloy sheet with a porous oxide film with a thickness of about 15-20 microns is obtained.
[0038] Use H 2 SO 4 17g / L, AgNO 3 5g / L, CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O 1.5g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 20g / L, glycine 3.2g / L to prepare the coloring electrolyte, the aluminum alloy sheet is subjected to alternating electrolytic coloring at a temperature of 25°C, then washed with water, soaked to remove the surface electrolyte, and finally sealed with hot water. Table 1 below shows the adhesion color of AC electrolytic aluminum alloy under different time and AC voltage.
[0039] Table 1 When CuSO 4 ·5H 2 Effect of AC electrolysis voltage and time on the coloring of al...
Example Embodiment
[0041] Example 2:
[0042] After pretreatments such as degreasing, oxide film removal, ash removal, and water washing, the aluminum alloy sheet contains 5g / L Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·18H 2 O and 170gLH 2 SO 4 In a concentrated solution, electrolyze at 19-21°C and 14V DC voltage for 30 minutes, wash and immerse the surface electrolyte to remove the aluminum alloy sheet with a porous oxide film with a thickness of about 15-20 microns.
[0043] Use H 2 SO 4 17g / L, AgNO 3 5g / L, CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O 2.0g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 20g / L, glycine 3.2g / L to prepare coloring electrolyte. Perform AC electrolytic coloring on the aluminum alloy sheet at a temperature of 25°C, then wash and soak to remove the surface electrolyte, and finally hot water sealing treatment. Table 2 below shows the adhesion color of AC electrolytic aluminum alloy under different time and voltage.
[0044] Table 2 When CuSO 4 ·5H 2 Effect of AC electrolysis voltage and time on the coloring of aluminum alloy at O 2.0g / L
[0045]
Example Embodiment
[0046] Example 3:
[0047] The pre-treated aluminum alloy sheet for degreasing, removing oxide film, etc. contains 5g / L Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·18H 2 O and 170gLH 2 SO 4 In a concentrated solution, use DC electrolysis at 19-21°C and 14V for 30 minutes, wash and soak to remove the surface electrolyte, and obtain a porous oxide film with a thickness of about 15-20 microns.
[0048] Use H 2 SO 4 17g / L, AgNO 3 5g / L, CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O 2.5g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 20g / L, glycine 3.2g / L to prepare coloring electrolyte. Perform AC electrolytic coloring on the aluminum alloy sheet at a temperature of 25°C, then wash and soak to remove the surface electrolyte, and finally hot water sealing treatment. Table 3 below shows the adhesion color of AC electrolytic aluminum alloy under different time and voltage.
[0049] Table 3 When CuSO 4 ·5H 2 Effect of AC electrolysis voltage and time on the coloring of aluminum alloy at O 2.5g / L
[0050]
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