Method of producing solid organic carbon fertilizer

An organic carbon and solid technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and the treatment of biological organic parts, can solve the problems of lack of essence, regardless of the production and storage of effective carbon, and achieve easy promotion, energy saving, and reduction of energy consumption. The effect of emissions

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
FUZHOU LYUZHOU BIOCHEM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because traditional organic fertilizers only focus on the positioning of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, the production process of this type of organic fertilizer does not consider the production and preservation of available carbon. Bio-organic materials undergo aerobic high-temperature fermentation and multiple turnings. Organic matter is decomposed into H 2 O and CO 2 The gas is discharged, and the drum is dried at high temperature, which not only discharges more CO 2 , the remaining small molecules of water-soluble organic carbon are also condensed into large molecules due to the high temperature above 80°C, and the produced organic fertilizers become a pile of empty shells lacking essence. It can be said that "the children are also thrown out when pouring dirty water !"

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Outdoors, 10 tons of pig manure, edible fungus waste bacteria sticks (through crushing to pass through a 50-mesh sieve) and peat powder mixture (about 55% moisture content) are used as main ingredients, and 1.5 tons of alcoholic waste water concentrate (moisture content 55%) And the pH value is 4.2) and 57.5kg biological humic acid (BFA) bacterial powder, fully mixed with a wheel mixer, and then transferred to the fermentation area with a forklift to directly build a material fermentation pile with a height of 1.0 meters. The air temperature is 23°C. After observing that the temperature of the material in the fermentation pile of the material increases gradually (the change is normal) and the temperature of the material exceeds 60°C for more than 72 hours in a row, it is judged that the fermentation of this batch of materials is normal. Do not turn the heap within 8 days. After 8 days, the fermented material in the material fermentation heap will drop in temperature. Sp...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Outdoors, 10 tons of cow dung, corn stalks (broken to a length of less than 3 cm) and peat powder mixture (about 50% moisture content) are used as the main ingredients, and 1.5 tons of alcoholic wastewater concentrate (with a moisture content of 50% and a pH value of 4.3) and 57.5kg of BFA bacterial powder, fully mixed with a wheel mixer, and then transferred to the fermentation area with a forklift to directly build a material fermentation pile. The pile height is 1.05 meters, and the ambient temperature is 26°C. measure. The temperature monitoring of the material fermentation pile is carried out. After observing that the material temperature gradually increased and the material temperature exceeded 60°C for more than 72 hours continuously, it was judged that the fermentation of this batch of materials was normal. Do not turn the heap within 6 days. After 6 days, the fermented material heap will drop in temperature. Use a forklift to spread the fermented material heap...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Outdoors, 10 tons of chicken manure, rice husk and peat powder mixture (moisture content about 46%) are used as the main ingredient, and 1.5 tons of alcoholic wastewater concentrate (moisture content is 45% and pH value is 4.0) and 57.5kg BFA bacteria powder. Use a wheel mixer to mix well, and then transfer to the fermentation area with a forklift to directly build a material fermentation pile with a height of 1.1 meters and an ambient temperature of 15°C. The material fermentation pile is covered with straw curtains to keep it warm. The temperature monitoring of the material fermentation pile is carried out. After observing that the material temperature gradually increased and the material temperature exceeded 60°C for more than 72 hours continuously, it was judged that the fermentation of this batch of materials was normal. Do not turn over the pile within 7 days. After 7 days, the fermented material pile will drop in temperature. Spread the fermented material pile wi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of producing a solid organic carbon fertilizer and relates to a method of producing an organic fertilizer by using a fermenting technology. The method comprises the following steps: adding concentrated liquor of biological organic wastewater which accounts for 15% of the weight of a main ingredient which is prepared from biological crushed aggregates and has a moisture content of 45-55%; then adding zymophyte powder which accounts for 0.5% of the total weight of the materials and sufficiently mixing; directly piling up to form a material fermenting pile which is 1.0-1.2m high and not turning over the pile within 6-8 days; cooling the pile; spreading out the pile and spraying the concentrated liquor of biological organic wastewater which accounts for 18-25% of the weight of the main ingredient; adding the zymophyte powder according to the last dosage and uniformly mixing; piling up to from a material fermenting pile, not turning the pile within 6-8 days, and cooling the pile; then transferring the pile and building up a braising dry pile which is 2.5-3.0m high, not turning over the pile within 20-30 days and spreading out when the pile is slowly cooled and the moisture content of the fermented materials in the pile is reduced to 30%; and crushing and packaging the fermented materials. The zymophyte powder is biologic humic acid bacterial powder or straw composting powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing organic fertilizer by using fermentation technology. Background technique [0002] Carbon is the first of the macroelements necessary for plants and the energy source for metabolism. The classic plant nutrition and soil fertilizer science established on the basis of "chemical plant nutrition" founded by western scholars more than 170 years ago only recognize that the carbon needed by plants comes from CO 2 Gases are taken up by leaves and photosynthetically transformed by chlorophyll into a carbon "channel". This leads to the wrong positioning of organic fertilizers: organic fertilizers are not endowed with the function of providing organic nutrients to crops, so that organic fertilizers are made into "mineralized humus" that can only improve soil. These are concentrated in the current technical standards for commercial organic fertilizers in my country, and there is no index that expresses the organic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05F15/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 李瑞波
Owner FUZHOU LYUZHOU BIOCHEM CO LTD
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