Method for extracting polysaccharide ingredient from astragalus membranaceus and glossy privet fruit composition by alkaline extraction and alcohol deposition method and product produced by method
A technology of polysaccharides and alcohol precipitation method, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, organic active ingredients, etc., and can solve the problems of large dosage of patients, unsatisfactory production and use, and low extraction rate of polysaccharides
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: a method for extracting the polysaccharide components in the composition of chastity qi by alkali extraction and alcohol precipitation method is: according to the weight ratio of 2:1, astragalus and Ligustrum lucidum are weighed, and Astragalus and Ligustrum lucidum are individually or After mixing, add 6 times the amount of potassium carbonate solution with a pH value of 8, decoct at 90°C for 1 hour, filter while hot, decoct the filter residue twice in the same way, and combine the filtrate; concentrate the filtrate, add 95% Ethanol until the alcohol content reaches 70%, let it stand overnight, centrifuge, dry the precipitate, add water to dissolve it, put it on a hollow fiber column, and cut off the components with a molecular weight above 3kDa, collect the resulting retentate, concentrate to dryness, dialyze after reconstitution, and dry, That is, the polysaccharide component extract.
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2 of the present invention: a method for extracting the polysaccharide components in the chastity stilbee composition by alkali extraction and alcohol precipitation method is as follows: weigh Astragalus membranaceus and Ligustrum lucidum according to a weight ratio of 2:1, and separately or After mixing, add 10 times the amount of sodium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 9, and add ethanol to the sodium hydroxide solution to make the final concentration of ethanol 5%, decoct at 95°C for 1.5 hours, filter while hot, and use the filter residue Decoct twice in the same way, combine the filtrate; concentrate the filtrate, add 95% ethanol to the concentrated filtrate until the alcohol content reaches 80%, let it stand overnight, centrifuge, dry the precipitate, add water to dissolve it, and put it on a hollow fiber column with a molecular weight cut-off of 3kDa For the above components, the retentate obtained is collected, concentrated to dryness, reconstituted, ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3 of the present invention: a method for extracting the polysaccharide components in the composition of chastity qi by an alkali extraction and alcohol precipitation method is as follows: take astragalus and Ligustrum lucidum according to a weight ratio of 2:1, and astragalus and Ligustrum lucidum separately or After mixing, add 15 times the amount of potassium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 12, reflux and extract at 100°C for 3 hours, filter while hot, and use the same method to reflux and extract the filter residue twice, and combine the filtrate; the filtrate is concentrated, and 95 % ethanol until the alcohol content reaches 90%, let it stand overnight, centrifuge, dry the precipitate, add water to dissolve it, put it on a hollow fiber column, and cut off the components with a molecular weight above 3kDa, collect the resulting retentate, concentrate to dryness, and ultrafilter after reconstitution. Dried, that is, the polysaccharide component extract. ...
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