A multi-coated turning insert

A multi-coating and insert technology, which is applied in turning equipment, cutting tools for lathes, layered products, etc., can solve the large difference in performance between the coating and the insert substrate, large residual stress of the coating, and easy microcracks, etc. problems, to achieve excellent wear resistance, reduce the internal stress of the coating, and prevent the effect of adhesion

A multi-coating and insert technology, which is applied in turning equipment, cutting tools for lathes, layered products, etc., can solve the large difference in performance between the coating and the insert substrate, large residual stress of the coating, and easy microcracks, etc. problems, to achieve excellent wear resistance, reduce the internal stress of the coating, and prevent the effect of adhesion

CN104308204BActive Publication Date: 2017-03-22吉林中车工贸有限公司

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  • A multi-coated turning insert

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0012] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multi-coated turning insert is composed of an insert base and a coating coated on the insert base. The insert base includes a cutter body 1 with a square cross section. The overall structure of the cutter body 1 is a cuboid. The body 1 has two upper and lower end faces and four side faces 11, and the center of the cutter body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 2, which is used to install the blade on the handle, and the upper end face of the cutter body 1 is provided with a chip breaker 3. The chip breaker 3 is surrounded by four groove edges 31 with trapezoidal longitudinal section. The four groove edges 31 correspond to the four sides 11 of the cutter body 1 respectively, and the width of the top surface of the groove edge 31 is smaller than that of the bottom surface The width of the two adjacent grooves along the outer sides of 31 is connected by an arc surface transition. This arc surface design can further strengthen the anti-fatigue a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-coating turning blade, and relates to a coating turning tool for use in metal cutting machining. The multi-coating turning blade consists of a blade substrate and a coating which coats the blade substrate, wherein the blade substrate comprises a blade body of which the transverse section is square; the upper end face of the blade body is provided with a chip breaker groove; the chip breaker groove is defined by four groove edges of which the longitudinal sections are trapezoidal; the widths of the top surfaces of the groove edges are smaller than those of the bottom surfaces; the outer side faces of two adjacent groove edges are in transition connection through cambered surfaces; the inner side faces of the groove edges are inclined from the top surfaces of the groove edges to the inside of the chip breaker groove; the outer side faces of the groove edges are inclined from the top surfaces of the groove edges to the outside of the chip breaker groove; the bottom ends of the outer side faces of the groove edges are connected with the side face of the blade body; the coating is of a multilayer structure; the coating comprises a Ti connection layer, a TiN gradient transition layer, an AlZrTiN gradient transition layer and an AlZrTiN outer wear-resistant layer in sequence from the surface of the blade substrate to the outside. Good coiling and breaking effects are achieved on large-sized chips generated in a cutting process, the combination strength between the coating and the blade substrate is high, and the multi-coating turning blade is wear-resistant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of turning tools for metal cutting, in particular to a multi-coated turning insert. Background technique [0002] During the metal cutting process, various types of chips will be generated due to different cutting conditions and workpiece materials. These chips need to be discharged in time, otherwise it will affect the cutting process. Long and large chips are easy to hurt the operator, which is not conducive to safe production, and will reduce the accuracy of the workpiece, increase the roughness of the workpiece surface, and reduce the cutting quality of the workpiece. Therefore, the generation of large chips should be avoided during the cutting process. It is a relatively common method to set a chip breaker on the blade to curl and break the chip, and the shape of the chip breaker has an important influence on the curl and break of the chip. The chip breaker structure of the existing insert has limited ...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
22 Mar 2017
Publication
CN104308204B
IPC
B23B27/00; B32B33/00
CPC
B23B27/143; B23B27/145; B23B2228/10; B23B2228/36
Inventors
李彬