Edge router for 6LoWPAN IPv4 Internet access and access method

A technology of routers and FLASH memory, applied in the field of network communication, can solve the problems of not being able to be widely used, increasing network overhead, and not being universal, and achieve the effects of avoiding artificial fragmentation, ensuring safety, and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-11
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Problems solved by technology

Using this method has the following problems: a service manager needs to be deployed on the Internet, which increases network overhead virtually; using a fixed message format to send requests can only be limited to certain specific protocols and cannot be used universally
[0006] Although the above-mentioned public documents all realize the simple function of connecting the sensor network to the Internet, generally speaking

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  • Edge router for 6LoWPAN IPv4 Internet access and access method
  • Edge router for 6LoWPAN IPv4 Internet access and access method
  • Edge router for 6LoWPAN IPv4 Internet access and access method

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Example Embodiment

[0021] The uNAT-PT mechanism for the sensor network access to the Internet (IPv4) based on the IPv6 protocol proposed by the present invention is described in detail as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like figure 1 Shown is the block diagram of the edge router module used in 6LoWPAN, which can realize the networking of 6LoWPAN nodes and act as a gateway for 6LoWPAN and Internet intercommunication, including: ARM9 control unit (1), power management module (2), 2.4G wireless transceiver module ( 3), a random access memory (RAM) unit (4), a FLASH (flash memory) memory unit (5), an Ethernet port (6-1), and an Ethernet control unit (6-2). The ARM9 control unit runs TCP / IP and 6LoWPAN protocol stack, controls the network layer and media access control sublayer of TCP / IP, completes protocol encapsulation and analysis, network interconnection, routing and forwarding, and completes according to the received IP packet type. The data packets are sent, recei...

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Abstract

The invention provides an edge router for 6LoWPAN IPv4 Internet access and an access method, and provides a mechanism for accessing (IPv4) Internet on the basis of an IPv6 sensing network, and the mechanism is used for solving the interconnecting problem of the sensing network and the Internet. The edge router has the advantages that the network middleware mode is used for expanding the function of the 6LoWPAN edge router, so that the transparent gateway effect is achieved. An ARM9 (advanced RISC machine 9) control unit comprises a 6LoWPAN protocol stack and a TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/Internet protocol) stack, the heterogeneous protocol conversion, routing forwarding and the like are completed, in addition, a uNAT-PT (micro network address translation-protocol translation) mechanism is added to the network layer of the TCP/IP stack, and dynamic address mapping and protocol translation are adopted for realizing the conversion between an IPv4 data packet and an IPv6 data packet. The addition of new network equipment to the whole communication system and the modification of any network protocol stack are not needed, the fusion problem of the sensing network based on IPv6 and the Internet network can be solved, the system structure is simple, economic and convenient, and the seamless fusion between the heterogeneous networks and the service extension can be favorably accelerated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of network communication, in particular to a method for seamlessly accessing the Internet (Internet) network architecture of a wireless sensor network 6LoWPAN (low-speed wireless personal area network based on IPv6 protocol) based on IPv6 (next generation Internet protocol) . It is used for conversion between IPv6 sensor network data packets and IPv4 (Internet Protocol) Ethernet data packets. Background technique [0002] Wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered to be one of the global high-tech industries in the future, and it is also a hot research field that is highly concerned at present. It is a comprehensive intelligent information system integrating information collection, information processing, information transmission and information application, and is composed of a large number of low-cost, battery-powered, wireless communication and monitoring micro-embedded devices deployed in the m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L29/12H04L29/06H04L12/771H04L45/60
Inventor 耿道渠陈慧王平代富江朱大鹏尹士准李小龙柴俊
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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