High-quality yeast for Xinjiang local special naan dough and application thereof in preparing naan
A technology of naan dough and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is applied in Xinjiang local characteristic naan dough high-quality yeast and its application, functional microbial strains and its application field, can solve food hygiene safety hazards, unseen screening and utilization of naan dough high-quality yeast, long-distance The transportation is difficult and other problems, to achieve the effect of good taste and flavor, short proofing time, and improve the quality of naan processing
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Isolation, screening and identification of high-quality fermenting strains for naan dough with local characteristics in Xinjiang.
[0030] (1) Isolation and screening of strains
[0031] Through the gradient dilution method and enrichment culture method, the naan dough samples from different sample locations in the Arabian Peninsula, Turkey, Central Asia, West Asia, and Xinjiang, China were properly diluted, and then spread on the potato paste solid medium, YEPD solid medium, respectively. The medium was cultured at 28°C for 36 hours, and the strains with high fermentation rate, short proofing time of fermented dough and high food safety were preliminarily screened out by conventional methods. Further sensory experiments were carried out, and strains with excellent taste and flavor of naan were finally screened out for subsequent experiments.
[0032] By separating, screening and cultivating in naan dough, a batch of yeasts dominant in naan dough were obta...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment two: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M) Growth factors of CCTCC NO: M 2014415.
[0063] See following mode: but should be applicable to the saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M) CCTCC NO: M 2014415 was characterized to determine its specific growth factors, and the strain 24M was inoculated and cultured. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0064] Table 3: Effects of temperature, pH, salt and sugar on the growth of bacterial strain 24M
[0065] temperature 20℃ 25℃ 28 37℃ 45℃ growing situation + ++++ +++ ++ — pH 2 3 5 7 9 11 12 growing situation — + +++ ++++ ++ ++ + NaCl concentration 0.5% 2.5% 5% 10% growing situation +++ ++++ ++ + sugar concentration 5% 10% 20% 40% growing situation +++ ++ + +
[0066] Growth curve and culture conditions: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Embodiment three: Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae 24M) CCTCC NO: M 2014415 Applicable to research on the fermentation process of naan dough
[0069] Through the optimization of sugar, salt concentration, pH value, temperature, etc. to achieve the purpose of fermentation to obtain preparations.
[0070] (1) Determination of the pH of the medium: According to the pH values of 3, 5, 7.0, 9, and 12, culture at 200 r / min and a temperature of 28°C, and the optimum growth pH value is 7.0.
[0071] Table 4: pH optimization results
[0072] pH 3 5 7 9 12 OD value 0.098 2.113 2.147 2.079 1.430
[0073] It can be concluded from Table 4 that strain 24M is the most suitable growth factor.
[0074] Through the above results, it can be concluded that the naan dough Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae The optimum growth pH of 24M CCTCC NO: M 2014415 is 7.0.
[0075] (2) Effect of culture temperature on naan d...
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