A method and device for non-destructive and real-time evaluation of food expiration date
A technology of expiration date and food, which is applied in the field of food quality and safety technology testing, can solve problems such as sample damage, and achieve the effects of ensuring quality of life, health and safety, food quality and safety, and promoting development
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for non-destructive real-time evaluation of the shelf life of chilled meat. The method of this embodiment is based on the combination of the growth kinetics model established based on predictive microbiology and the key microbial index prediction model established based on optical non-destructive testing methods. The total number of colonies representing the conventional indicators of the number of microorganisms, Pseudomonas representing the specific spoilage microorganism indicators of chilled meat at low temperature, and Escherichia coli and Salmonella representing important pathogenic microorganism indicators in refrigerated and frozen raw meat were selected as key microbial indicators. Qualitative analysis of pathogenic microorganisms, quantitative analysis of quantitative microbial indicators and putrefaction microbial indicators, through the combination of qualitative and quantitative, comprehensive evaluation...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a device for assessing the validity period of food in real time without damage, see Figure 11 ,include:
[0091] A growth kinetic model building unit 1101, configured to build a growth kinetic model of microorganisms in the food based on predictive microbiology;
[0092] A predictive model building unit 1102, configured to establish a predictive model of key microbial indicators of the food based on an optical non-destructive testing method;
[0093] The evaluation unit 1103 is configured to use the growth kinetic model and the key microbial indicator prediction model to evaluate the expiration date of the food according to the preset evaluation index of the expiration date of the food.
[0094] Wherein, the growth kinetic model building unit 1101 and the prediction model building unit 1102 are respectively connected with the evaluation unit 1103 .
[0095] Optionally, the growth dynamics model building unit 1101 can be us...
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