Enzymatic hydrolysis preparation method of low molecular weight pectin
A low-molecular-weight pectin and enzymatic hydrolysis technology, which is applied in the field of enzymatic hydrolysis preparation of low-molecular-weight pectin, can solve the problems of limited product application range, low degree of enzymatic hydrolysis, and low deesterification degree, and achieve the performance of reducing blood fat, moisture absorption and moisturizing , High content of galacturonic acid, wide application range
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Pass the polymer pectin powder through a 60-mesh sieve, weigh 100g of the polymer pectin powder, add 2000ml of water, heat to 30°C, adjust the pH value of the polymer pectin solution to 3.5, and add 1.5ml of pectin under mechanical stirring. Gum esterase, carry out deesterification reaction at 30°C for 60 minutes, and inactivate the enzyme at 85°C for 20 minutes; then add 0.15ml of pectinase, hydrolyze at 30°C for 60 minutes under mechanical stirring; cool to room temperature, add sodium hydroxide solution Adjust the pH to 6.5, filter to remove insoluble solids to obtain a transparent pectin solution; add 90% alcohol to precipitate and filter; wash the filter residue with 95% alcohol repeatedly for 3 times, then centrifuge and dehydrate, crush, vacuum dry and recover Alcohol; after drying, the pectin was ground to obtain 92 g of powdery modified pectin extract, with a yield of 92%. The average molecular weight of the product is 18,800 daltons, the content of molecular w...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Pass the polymer pectin powder through a 60-mesh sieve, weigh 100g of the pectin powder, add 4000ml of water, heat to 40°C, adjust the pH value of the polymer pectin solution to 3.5, and add 2ml of pectin esterase under mechanical stirring conditions , deesterification reaction at 40°C for 240min, enzyme inactivation at 85°C for 20min, then add 0.2ml of pectinase, hydrolyze at 40°C for 240min under mechanical stirring; cool to room temperature, add sodium hydroxide solution to adjust pH to 6.5 , filtered to remove insoluble solids to obtain a transparent pectin solution; then add 88% alcohol in mass percentage concentration to precipitate and filter; the filter residue is washed repeatedly with 95% alcohol for 3 times, then centrifuged and dehydrated, crushed, vacuum-dried and recovered alcohol; drying consequences Gum was ground to obtain 78 g of powdery modified pectin extract, with a yield of 78%. The average molecular weight of the product is 7600 daltons, the conte...
Embodiment 3
[0024]Weigh 100g of pectin powder passed through a 60-mesh sieve, add 3000ml of water, heat to 35°C, adjust the pH value of the polymer pectin solution to 4, and add 1.75ml of pectin ester under mechanical stirring Enzyme, carry out deesterification reaction at 35°C for 120min, inactivate enzyme at 85°C for 20min, then add 0.175ml of pectinase, hydrolyze at 26°C for 120min under mechanical stirring; cool to room temperature, add sodium hydroxide solution to adjust pH to 6.5, filter to remove insoluble solids to obtain a transparent pectin solution; then add 90% alcohol to precipitate and filter; the filter residue is washed repeatedly with 95% alcohol for 3 times, then centrifugally dehydrated, crushed, vacuum-dried and recovered alcohol; dry The pectin was ground to obtain 86 g of powdery modified pectin extract, with a yield of 86%. The product has a molecular weight of 14,000 Daltons, less than 8% of those with a molecular weight of more than 20,000, and a methoxyl content ...
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